Gruppo
Crea Gruppo |
Posizione nel menu |
---|
Vista struttura → Cliccare col destro sul nome del documento |
Ambiente |
Tutti |
Avvio veloce |
Nessuno |
Introdotto nella versione |
- |
Vedere anche |
Seleziona gruppo, Aggiungi al gruppo |
Descrizione
Questo comando consente di creare un gruppo nella vista ad albero.
Può essere utilizzato per organizzare la struttura del modello.
The Std Group tool is not defined by a particular workbench, but by the base system, thus it is found in the structure toolbar that is available in all workbenches.
To group 3D objects as a single unit, with the intention of creating assemblies, use Std Part instead.
Various elements inside Std Groups in the tree view.
Uso
Fare clic destro sul nome del documento FreeCAD nella vista ad albero e scegliere "Crea gruppo".
Viene automaticamente creato un gruppo a cui viene assegnato un nome e l'icona di una directory.
È possibile rinominare il gruppo, basta fare clic destro sul gruppo e scegliere "Rinomina" o usare "F2" dalla tastiera.
Inserire gli oggetti FreeCAD nel gruppo o estrarli dal gruppo facendo clic sull'oggetto desiderato,
tenere il pulsante sinistro del mouse premuto e utilizzare lo stile drag & drop per trascinare l'oggetto nella nuova posizione desiderata.
Il "segno di divieto" sotto al cursore significa che in quella posizione non è possibile rilasciare l'oggetto.
Appena il segno si trasforma nel simbolo "più" è possibile rilasciare l'oggetto.
Notes
- The Group object does not affect the positions in the 3D view of the elements that it contains; it is essentially just a folder that is used to keep the tree view organized.
- The Group can also be created from the Python console, and sub-classed to create special "groups", as indicated in the Scripting section.
Proprietà
A Std Group is internally called App DocumentObjectGroup (App::DocumentObjectGroup
class), and is derived from the basic App DocumentObject (App::DocumentObject
class), therefore it shares all the latter's properties.
In addition to the properties described in App FeaturePython, which is the most basic instance of an App DocumentObject, the App DocumentObjectGroup has the DatiGroup property.
These are the properties available in the property editor. Hidden properties can be shown by using the Show all command in the context menu of the property editor.
Data
Base
- DatiLabel: Nome del gruppo
Hidden properties Data
- DatiProxy (
PythonObject
): a custom class associated with this object. This only exists for the Python version. See Scripting.
View
Base
See App FeaturePython for the basic view properties.
Hidden properties View
- VistaProxy (
PythonObject
): a custom view provider class associated with this object. This only exists for the Python version. See Scripting.
Inheritance
A Std Group is formally an instance of the class App::DocumentObjectGroup
, whose parent is the basic App DocumentObject (App::DocumentObject
class), and is augmented with a Group extension.
Simplified diagram of the relationships between the core objects in the program. The App::DocumentObjectGroup
class is a simple container which uses the Group extension to be able to hold any type of object.
Script
Il seguente comando aggiunge nuovo gruppo al documento attivo:
See Part Feature for the general information on adding objects to the document.
A Std Group (App DocumentObjectGroup) is created with the addObject()
method of the document. Once a Group exists, other objects can be added to it with the addObject()
or addObjects()
methods of this Group.
import FreeCAD as App
doc = App.newDocument()
obj = App.ActiveDocument.addObject("App::DocumentObjectGroup", "Group")
bod1 = App.ActiveDocument.addObject("PartDesign::Body", "Body")
bod2 = App.ActiveDocument.addObject("Part::Box", "Box")
obj.addObjects([bod1, bod2])
App.ActiveDocument.recompute()
This basic App::DocumentObjectGroup
doesn't have a Proxy object so it can't be fully used for sub-classing.
Therefore, for Python subclassing, you should create the App::DocumentObjectGroupPython
object.
import FreeCAD as App
doc = App.newDocument()
obj = App.ActiveDocument.addObject("App::DocumentObjectGroupPython", "Name")
obj.Label = "Custom label"
For example, a FEM Analysis is an App::DocumentObjectGroupPython
object with a custom icon and additional properties.
Link
- Esempio di utilizzo in Arch Tutorial
- Struttura del documento
- Esempio di organizzazione del modellol
- Organizzare gli oggetti nel documento
- File: New, Open, Close, Close All, Save, Save As, Save a Copy, Save All, Revert, Import, Export,Merge project, Project information, Print, Print preview, Export PDF, Recent files, Exit
- Edit: Undo, Redo, Cut, Copy, Paste, Duplicate selection, Refresh, Box selection, Box element selection, Select All, Delete, Send to Python Console, Placement, Transform, Alignment, Toggle Edit mode, Edit mode, Preferences
- View:
- Miscellaneous: Create new view, Orthographic view, Perspective view, Fullscreen, Bounding box, Toggle axis cross, Clipping plane, Texture mapping, Toggle navigation/Edit mode, Appearance, Random color, Workbench, Status bar
- Standard views: Fit all, Fit selection, Isometric, Dimetric, Trimetric, Home, Front, Top, Right, Rear, Bottom, Left, Rotate Left, Rotate Right
- Freeze display: Save views, Load views, Freeze view, Clear views
- Draw style: As is, Points, Wireframe, Hidden line, No shading, Shaded, Flat lines
- Stereo: Stereo red/cyan, Stereo quad buffer, Stereo Interleaved Rows, Stereo Interleaved Columns, Stereo Off, Issue camera position
- Zoom: Zoom In, Zoom Out, Box zoom
- Document window: Docked, Undocked, Fullscreen
- Visibility: Toggle visibility, Show selection, Hide selection, Select visible objects, Toggle all objects, Show all objects, Hide all objects, Toggle selectability
- Toolbars: File, Edit, Clipboard, Workbench, Macro, View, Structure, Help
- Panels: Tree view, Property view, Selection view, Tasks, Python console, DAG view, Model, Report view
- Link navigation: Go to linked object, Go to the deepest linked object, Select all links
- Tree view actions: Sync view, Sync selection, Sync placement, Pre-selection, Record selection, Single document, Multi document, Collapse/Expand, Initiate dragging, Go to selection, Selection Back, Selection Forward
- Tools: Edit parameters, Save image, Load image, Scene inspector, Dependency graph, Document utility, Measure, Add text document, View turntable, Units calculator, Customize, Addon manager
- Macro: Macro recording, Macros, Recent macros, Execute macro, Attach to remote debugger, Debug macro, Stop debugging, Step over, Step into, Toggle breakpoint
- Help: Help, FreeCAD Website, Donate, Users documentation, Python scripting documentation, Automatic Python modules documentation, FreeCAD Forum, FreeCAD FAQ, Report a bug, About FreeCAD, What's This
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Assembly, BIM, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Material, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub