Sketcher ConstrainDistanceX: Difference between revisions
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{{Docnav |
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|[[Sketcher_Dimension|Dimension]] |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceY|Vertical distance]] |
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|[[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher]] |
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|IconL=Sketcher_Dimension.svg |
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|IconR=Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceY.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
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}} |
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{{GuiCommand |
{{GuiCommand |
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|Name=Sketcher ConstrainDistanceX |
|Name=Sketcher ConstrainDistanceX |
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|MenuLocation=Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain horizontal distance |
|MenuLocation=Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain horizontal distance |
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|Shortcut= |
|Shortcut={{KEY|L}} |
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|SeeAlso=[[Sketcher_ConstrainDistance|Constrain Length]], [[Sketcher ConstrainDistanceY|Constrain Vertical Distance]] |
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|SeeAlso=[[Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceY|Sketcher ConstrainDistanceY]], [[Sketcher_ConstrainDistance|Sketcher ConstrainDistance]] |
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}} |
}} |
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==Description== <!--T:2--> |
==Description== <!--T:2--> |
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The [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceX.svg|24px]] [[Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceX|Sketcher ConstrainDistanceX]] tool |
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==Usage== <!--T:3--> |
==Usage== <!--T:3--> |
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# Press the {{KEY|[[File:Sketcher ConstrainDistanceX.png|24px]] '''Constrain horizontal distance'''}} button. |
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See also: [[Sketcher_Workbench#Drawing_aids|Drawing aids]]. |
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'''Note:''' the constraint tool can also be started with no prior selection, but will require selection of two points, including the the sketch origin point to set the distance to the origin. By default the command will be in continue mode to create new constraints; press the right mouse button or {{KEY|ESC}} once to quit the command. |
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===[[Sketcher_Workbench#Continue_modes|Continue mode]]=== <!--T:19--> |
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{{clear}} |
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# Make sure there is no selection. |
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# There are several ways to invoke the tool: |
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#* {{Version|1.0}}: If the {{MenuCommand|Dimensioning constraints}} [[Sketcher_Preferences#General|preference]] is set to {{Value|Single tool}} (default): press the down arrow to the right of the {{Button|[[Image:Sketcher_Dimension.svg||x16px]][[Image:Toolbar_flyout_arrow.svg|x16px]]}} button and select the {{MenuCommand|[[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceX.svg|16px]] Constrain horizontal distance}} option from the dropdown. |
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#* If this preference has a different value (and in {{VersionMinus|0.21}}): press the {{Button|[[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceX.svg|16px]] [[Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceX|Constrain horizontal distance]]}} button. |
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#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Sketch → Sketcher constraints → [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceX.svg|16px]] Constrain horizontal distance}} option from the menu. |
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#* {{Version|1.0}}: Right-click in the [[3D_view|3D view]] and select the {{MenuCommand|Dimension → [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceX.svg|16px]] Constrain horizontal distance}} option from the context menu. |
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#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|L}}. |
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# The cursor changes to a cross with the tool icon. |
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# Do one of the following: |
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#* Select two points (one of which can be the origin). |
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#* Select a single line. |
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# If a [[Sketcher_ToggleDrivingConstraint|driving dimensional constraint]] is created, depending on the [[Sketcher_Preferences#Display|preferences]], a dialog opens to [[Sketcher_Workbench#Edit_constraints|edit its value]]. |
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# A constraint is added. |
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# Optionally keep creating constraints. |
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# To finish, right-click or press {{KEY|Esc}}, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool. |
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===Run-once mode=== <!--T:20--> |
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# Do one of the following: |
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#* Select a single line. |
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# Invoke the tool as explained above. |
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# Optionally [[Sketcher_Workbench#Edit_constraints|edit the constraint value]]. |
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# A constraint is added. |
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== Scripting == <!--T:13--> |
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Distance from origin: |
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{{Code|code=Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('DistanceX', Edge, PointOfEdge, -1, 1, App.Units.Quantity('123.0 mm')))}} |
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Distance between two vertices: |
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{{Code|code=Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('DistanceX', Edge1, PointOfEdge1, Edge2, PointOfEdge2, App.Units.Quantity('123.0 mm')))}} |
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Horizontal span of line (the GUI allows selecting the edge itself, but it is just a shorthand for using the two extremities of the same line): |
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{{Code|code=Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('DistanceX', Line, 1, Line, 2, App.Units.Quantity('123.0 mm')))}} |
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The [[Sketcher_scripting|Sketcher scripting]] page explains the values which can be used for {{incode|Edge}}, {{incode|Edge1}}, {{incode|Edge2}}, {{incode|PointOfEdge}}, {{incode| PointOfEdge1}}, {{incode| PointOfEdge2}} and {{incode|Line}}, and contains further examples on how to create constraints from Python scripts. |
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{{Docnav |
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|[[Sketcher_Dimension|Dimension]] |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceY|Vertical distance]] |
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|[[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher]] |
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|IconL=Sketcher_Dimension.svg |
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|IconR=Sketcher_ConstrainDistanceY.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
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}} |
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{{Sketcher_Tools_navi{{#translation:}}}} |
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{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}} |
Latest revision as of 13:30, 24 April 2024
|
Menu location |
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Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain horizontal distance |
Workbenches |
Sketcher |
Default shortcut |
L |
Introduced in version |
- |
See also |
Sketcher ConstrainDistanceY, Sketcher ConstrainDistance |
Description
The Sketcher ConstrainDistanceX tool
fixes the horizontal distance between two points or the endpoints of a line. If a single point is pre-selected, the distance is relative to the origin of the sketch.
Usage
See also: Drawing aids.
Continue mode
- Make sure there is no selection.
- There are several ways to invoke the tool:
- introduced in version 1.0: If the Dimensioning constraints preference is set to
Single tool
(default): press the down arrow to the right of thebutton and select the
Constrain horizontal distance option from the dropdown.
- If this preference has a different value (and in version 0.21 and below): press the
Constrain horizontal distance button.
- Select the Sketch → Sketcher constraints →
Constrain horizontal distance option from the menu.
- introduced in version 1.0: Right-click in the 3D view and select the Dimension →
Constrain horizontal distance option from the context menu.
- Use the keyboard shortcut: L.
- introduced in version 1.0: If the Dimensioning constraints preference is set to
- The cursor changes to a cross with the tool icon.
- Do one of the following:
- Select two points (one of which can be the origin).
- Select a single line.
- If a driving dimensional constraint is created, depending on the preferences, a dialog opens to edit its value.
- A constraint is added.
- Optionally keep creating constraints.
- To finish, right-click or press Esc, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool.
Run-once mode
- Do one of the following:
- Select one or two points.
- Select a single line.
- Invoke the tool as explained above.
- Optionally edit the constraint value.
- A constraint is added.
Scripting
Distance from origin:
Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('DistanceX', Edge, PointOfEdge, -1, 1, App.Units.Quantity('123.0 mm')))
Distance between two vertices:
Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('DistanceX', Edge1, PointOfEdge1, Edge2, PointOfEdge2, App.Units.Quantity('123.0 mm')))
Horizontal span of line (the GUI allows selecting the edge itself, but it is just a shorthand for using the two extremities of the same line):
Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('DistanceX', Line, 1, Line, 2, App.Units.Quantity('123.0 mm')))
The Sketcher scripting page explains the values which can be used for Edge
, Edge1
, Edge2
, PointOfEdge
, PointOfEdge1
, PointOfEdge2
and Line
, and contains further examples on how to create constraints from Python scripts.
- General: Create sketch, Edit sketch, Map sketch to face, Reorient sketch, Validate sketch, Merge sketches, Mirror sketch, Leave sketch, View sketch, View section, Toggle grid, Toggle snap, Configure rendering order, Stop operation
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- Dimensional constraints: Lock, Horizontal distance, Vertical distance, Distance, Radius or weight, Diameter, Auto radius/diameter, Angle, Refraction (Snell's law)
- Constraint tools: Toggle driving/reference constraint, Activate/deactivate constraint
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- Additional: Sketcher Dialog, Preferences, Sketcher scripting
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