Draft: Promuovi
Assembla |
Posizione nel menu |
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Draft → Promuovi |
Ambiente |
Draft, Architettura |
Avvio veloce |
U P |
Introdotto nella versione |
- |
Vedere anche |
Declassa, Unione di Part |
Descrizione
Questo strumento converte più oggetti in un unico oggetto di livello superiore in diversi modi.
Lo strumento Pomuovi esegue operazioni come la creazione di facce e la fusione di elementi diversi. Questo strumento funziona con elementi 2D di Draft. Per fondere i solidi 3D usare Unione di Part e le relative operazioni booleane di Part, e le operazioni booleane di PartDesign.
The counterpart to this tool is the Draft Downgrade operation.
Open wire upgraded to a closed wire, then to a face; a closed square upgraded to a face, and then fused with the previous face
Utilizzo
- Selezionare uno o più oggetti che si desidera aggiornare
- Premere il pulsante Template:KEY/it o premere i tasti Template:KEY/it e Template:KEY/it
The selected objects are modified or upgraded according to the following conditions, in order:
- If there are more than one face in the selection, the faces are merged (union).
- If there is only one face in the selection, nothing is done.
- If there is only one open wire in the selection, it gets closed, making a face.
- If there are only edges in the selection, all edges are joined into a wire, and the wire is closed if possible.
- If none of the above is possible, a compound object is created.
It is worth trying to upgrade a selection several times to see if a better shape is obtained. For example:
- Upgrading two Draft Lines connected at one end will result in a non-editable wire.
- Upgrading this element again will add a third line and close the non-editable wire.
- Upgrading this element again will add a face to the closed, non-editable wire.
- Upgrading this element again will turn it into a Draft Wire, which can be fully edited, and all its properties modified.
The resulting wire can be better manipulated than the original lines. The fusion of single lines can also be done directly with the Draft Wire tool. Some fusion operations can also be done with the Part Union tool.
Opzioni
Gli oggetti selezionati vengono modificati/assemblati seguendo l'ordine di questa lista:
- se sono selezionate più facce, le facce vengono fuse (unione)
- se è selezionata solo una faccia, non viene eseguito nulla
- se è selezionato un solo contorno aperto, il contorno viene chiuso
- Se sono selezionati solo bordi, i bordi vengono uniti in un contorno (chiuso quando è possibile)
- Se nessuna delle precedenti operazioni è possibile, viene creato un oggetto composito
Script
Lo strumento Upgrade può essere utilizzato negli script python e nelle macro in questo modo:
upgrade_list = upgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None)
addList, deleteList = upgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None)
- Eleva di grado l'oggetto dato (può essere un oggetto o un elenco di oggetti).
- Se delete è true, i vecchi oggetti vengono eliminati.
- L'attributo force può essere usato per forzare un certo tipo di upgrade. Può essere: makeCompound, closeGroupWires, makeSolid, closeWire, turnToParts, makeFusion, makeShell, makeFaces, draftify, joinFaces, makeSketchFace, makeWires
- Restituisce un dizionario contenente due liste, un elenco di nuovi oggetti e un elenco di oggetti da eliminare
Esempio:
import FreeCAD, Draft
Circle = Draft.makeCircle(1000)
Rectangle = Draft.makeRectangle(2000, 800)
addList1, deleteList1 = Draft.upgrade([Circle, Rectangle], delete=False)
fused = addList1[0]
Line1 = Draft.makeLine(FreeCAD.Vector(2000, 0, 0), FreeCAD.Vector(2500, 1500, 0))
Line2 = Draft.makeLine(FreeCAD.Vector(2500, 1500, 0), FreeCAD.Vector(3000, -1000, 0))
addList2, deleteList2 = Draft.upgrade([Line1, Line2], delete=False)
simple_wire = addList2[0]
addList3, deleteList3 = Draft.upgrade(simple_wire, delete=False)
closed_wire = addList3[0]
addList4, deleteList4 = Draft.upgrade(closed_wire, delete=False)
face = addList4[0]
addList5, deleteList5 = Draft.upgrade(face, delete=False)
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Assembly, BIM, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub