PartDesign Mirrored/it: Difference between revisions
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{{GuiCommand/it|Name=PartDesign Mirrored|Name/it=Simmetria|Workbenches=[[PartDesign Workbench/it|PartDesign]], Completo|MenuLocation=PartDesign → Simmetria}} |
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===Descrizione=== |
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{{Docnav/it|[[PartDesign SubtractiveWedge/it|Cuneo sottrattivo]]|[[PartDesign_LinearPattern/it|Schiera lineare]]|[[PartDesign_Workbench/it|PartDesign]]|IconL=PartDesign SubtractiveWedge.png|IconC=Workbench_PartDesign.svg|IconR=PartDesign_LinearPattern.svg}} |
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The '''Mirrored''' tool mirrors one feature on a plane. Starting with v0.17, it can mirror multiple features . |
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{{GuiCommand/it|Name=PartDesign Mirrored|Name/it=Simmetria|Workbenches=[[PartDesign Workbench/it|PartDesign]]|MenuLocation=PartDesign → Simmetria}} |
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</div> |
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==Descrizione== |
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[[File:PartDesign Mirrored example.svg]] |
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''Above: a Pocket feature was created from a sketch containing a circle (A), the Pocket was subsequently used to create a Mirrored feature. The sketch vertical axis (B) was used as axis of symmetry. The result (C) is shown on the right. '' |
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=== Utilizzo === |
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# Select the feature(s) to be mirrored. Alternatively, the feature can be selected from a dialogue after step 2. |
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#: <span style="font-size:x-small;color:blue;">v0.16 and below</span> Only a single feature can be selected, and it must be the last one at the bottom of the feature tree. |
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# Press the {{KEY|[[File:PartDesign Mirrored.png|24px]] '''Mirrored''' }} button. |
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# <span style="font-size:x-small;color:green;">v0.17 and above</span> Press {{KEY|Add feature}} to add a feature to be mirrored. The feature must be visible in the 3D view: |
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## Switch to the Model tree; |
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## Select in the tree the feature to be added and press {{KEY|spacebar}} to make it visible in the 3D view; |
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## Switch back to the Tasks panel; |
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## Select the feature in the 3D view; it will be added to the list. |
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## Repeat to add other features. |
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# <span style="font-size:x-small;color:green;">v0.17 and above</span> Press {{KEY|Remove feature}} to remove a feature from the list, or right-click on the feature in the list and select ''Remove''. |
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# Define the mirror plane. See [[#Options|Options]]. |
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# Press {{KEY|OK}}. |
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==Options == |
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[[Image:mirrored_parameters.png |frame|left|Mirrored parameters in v0.16 and below.]] |
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[[File:Mirrored parameters v017.png|frame|left|Mirrored parameters in v0.17 and above.]] |
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Lo strumento '''Simmetria''' riflette una funzione su un piano. A partire da v0.17, è in grado di eseguire la riflessione di più funzioni. |
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{| |
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| [[Image:mirrored_parameters.png|left]] |
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| |
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===Selezione del piano di riflessione=== |
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Quando si crea una operazione Simmetria, la finestra di dialogo '''Mirrored parametrs''' (Parametri della simmetria) offre quattro diversi modi per specificare la linea o il piano di riflessione. |
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====Asse orizzontale dello sketch==== |
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Utilizza l'asse orizzontale dello schizzo come asse di simmetria. |
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====Asse verticale dello sketch==== |
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Utilizza l'asse verticale dello schizzo come asse di simmetria. |
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====Seleziona riferimento...==== |
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Consente di selezionare un piano (ad esempio una faccia di un oggetto) da utilizzare come piano di riflessione. |
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====Asse creato nello Sketch==== |
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Se lo schizzo che definisce la caratteristica da rispecchiare contiene anche una linea di costruzione (o più linee) l'elenco a discesa contiene un asse personalizzato per ognuna delle linee di costruzione presenti nello schizzo. La prima linea di costruzione è etichettata 'Sketch axis 0'. |
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===Anteprima=== |
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Il risultato della funzione di simmetria può essere visualizzato in tempo reale, prima dell'esecuzione, attivando '''Aggiorna vista'''. |
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|} |
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{{clear}} |
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</div> |
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[[File:PartDesign Mirrored example.svg]] |
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When creating a mirrored feature, the '''Mirrored parameters''' dialogue offers four different ways of specifying the mirror line or plane . |
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{{Caption|Sopra, a sinistra è stata creata una funzione Tasca da uno schizzo contenente un cerchio (A), poi la Tasca è stata utilizzata per creare una funzione Simmetria. Come asse di simmetria è stato utilizzato l'asse verticale dello schizzo (B). A destra è mostrato il risultato (C).}} |
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</div> |
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== Utilizzo == |
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====Horizontal sketch axis ==== |
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=== Create === |
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Uses the horizontal axis of the sketch as the axis of symmetry. |
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# Optionally [[PartDesign_Body#Active_status|activate]] the correct Body. |
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====Vertical sketch axis ==== |
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# Optionally select one or more features. |
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# There are several ways to invoke the tool: |
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#* Press the {{Button|[[Image:PartDesign_Mirrored.svg|16px]] [[PartDesign_Mirrored|Mirrored]]}} button. |
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#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Part Design → Apply a pattern → [[Image:PartDesign_Mirrored.svg|16px]] Mirrored}} option from the menu. |
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# If there is no active Body, and there are two or more Bodies in the document, the {{MenuCommand|Active Body Required}} dialog will open and prompt you to activate one. If there is a single Body it will be activated automatically. |
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# If no features were selected the {{MenuCommand|Select feature}} [[Task_panel|task panel]] opens: select one or more (hold down the {{KEY|Ctrl}} key) from the list and press the {{Button|OK}} button. |
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# The {{MenuCommand|Mirrored parameters}} [[Task_panel|task panel]] opens. See [[#Options|Options]] for more information. |
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# Press the {{Button|OK}} button to finish. |
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=== Edit === |
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Uses the vertical axis of the sketch as the axis of symmetry. |
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# Do one of the following: |
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====Select reference... ==== |
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#* Double-click the Mirrored object in the [[Tree_view|Tree view]]. |
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#* Right-click the Mirrored object in the [[Tree_view|Tree view]] and select {{MenuCommand|Edit Mirrored}} from the context menu. |
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# The {{MenuCommand|Mirrored parameters}} [[Task_panel|task panel]] opens. See [[#Options|Options]] for more information. |
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# Press the {{Button|OK}} button to finish. |
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Allows you to select a plane (such as a face of an object) to use as a mirror plane . |
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== Opzioni == |
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</div> |
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* To add features: |
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====Custom Sketch Axis ==== |
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*# Press the {{Button|Add feature}} button. |
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*# Select a feature in the [[Tree_view|Tree view]] or the [[3D_view|3D view]]. |
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*# Repeat to add more features. |
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* To remove features: |
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*# Press the {{Button|Remove feature}} button. |
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*# Do one of the following: |
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*#* Select a feature in the [[Tree_view|Tree view]] or the [[3D_view|3D view]]. |
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*#* Select a feature in the list and press the {{KEY|Del}} key. |
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*#* Right-click a feature in the list and select {{MenuCommand|Remove}} from the context menu. |
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*# Repeat to remove more features. |
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* If there are several features in the pattern, their order can be important. See [[PartDesign_PolarPattern#Ordering_features|PartDesign PolarPattern]]. |
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* Specify the mirror {{MenuCommand|Plane}}: |
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** {{MenuCommand|Vertical sketch axis}}: The Y axis of the sketch (the plane passes through this reference and the Z axis of the sketch, only available for sketch-based features). |
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** {{MenuCommand|Horizontal sketch axis}}: The X axis of the sketch (idem). |
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** {{MenuCommand|Construction line #}}: A separate entry for each construction line in the sketch (idem). |
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** {{MenuCommand|Base XY plane}}: The XY plane of the Body. |
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** {{MenuCommand|Base YZ plane}}: The YZ plane of the Body. |
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** {{MenuCommand|Base XZ plane}}: The XZ plane of the Body. |
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** {{MenuCommand|Select reference...}}: Select a planar face in the [[3D_view|3D view]]. |
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* If the {{MenuCommand|Update view}} checkbox is checked the view will update in real time. |
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=== Limitazioni === |
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If the sketch which defines the feature to be mirrored also contains a construction line (or lines), then the drop down list will contain one custom sketch axis for each construction line. The first construction line will be labelled 'Sketch axis 0'. The image below is an example with the sketch in edit mode showing that it includes a construction line for use as the Mirrored axis. |
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See [[PartDesign_PolarPattern#Limitations|PartDesign PolarPattern]]. |
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[[Image:PartDesign_Mirrored_axis_fromconstructionlines.jpg|none]] |
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====Base (XY/XZ/YZ) plane ==== |
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<span style="font-size:x-small;color:green;">v0.17 and above</span> Select one of the Body Origin's standard planes (XY, XZ or YZ) . |
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===Preview === |
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The mirror result can be previewed in real time before clicking OK by checking "Update view" . |
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{{Docnav/it|[[PartDesign SubtractiveWedge/it|Cuneo sottrattivo]]|[[PartDesign_LinearPattern/it|Schiera lineare]]|[[PartDesign_Workbench/it|PartDesign]]|IconL=PartDesign SubtractiveWedge.png|IconC=Workbench_PartDesign.svg|IconR=PartDesign_LinearPattern.svg}} |
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=== Limitazioni === |
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* Attualmente, solo l'ultima funzione nell'albero delle operazioni può essere scelta come 'originale' pertanto |
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** non è possibile scegliere più di una operazione su cui applicare la simmetria |
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** non è possibile scegliere più di una operazione da inserire nella lista degli 'originali' |
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* Quando la funzione di simmetria è avviata o completata, non è più possibile sostituire la funzione originale con una diversa. |
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{{PartDesign Tools navi{{#translation:}}}} |
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* <span style="font-size:x-small;color:blue;">v0.16 and below</span> Only the last feature in the feature tree can be used for the Mirrored feature; therefore, |
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{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}} |
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** it is not possible to choose more than one feature to be mirrored; |
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** it is not possible to select more features to add to the list view of original features . |
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* <span style="font-size:x-small;color:blue;">v0.16 and below</span> Once the Mirrored feature has been started or been completed, it is not possible to replace the original feature for a different one . |
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* The Mirrored feature cannot mirror a whole solid body. For that, see [[Part Mirror]] . |
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* The mirrored feature must intersect the solid (also called ''support'') it is based on, or the command will fail . |
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<languages/> |
Latest revision as of 14:28, 16 June 2022
Simmetria |
Posizione nel menu |
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PartDesign → Simmetria |
Ambiente |
PartDesign |
Avvio veloce |
Nessuno |
Introdotto nella versione |
- |
Vedere anche |
Nessuno |
Descrizione
Lo strumento Simmetria riflette una funzione su un piano. A partire da v0.17, è in grado di eseguire la riflessione di più funzioni.
Sopra, a sinistra è stata creata una funzione Tasca da uno schizzo contenente un cerchio (A), poi la Tasca è stata utilizzata per creare una funzione Simmetria. Come asse di simmetria è stato utilizzato l'asse verticale dello schizzo (B). A destra è mostrato il risultato (C).
Utilizzo
Create
- Optionally activate the correct Body.
- Optionally select one or more features.
- There are several ways to invoke the tool:
- Press the Mirrored button.
- Select the Part Design → Apply a pattern → Mirrored option from the menu.
- If there is no active Body, and there are two or more Bodies in the document, the Active Body Required dialog will open and prompt you to activate one. If there is a single Body it will be activated automatically.
- If no features were selected the Select feature task panel opens: select one or more (hold down the Ctrl key) from the list and press the OK button.
- The Mirrored parameters task panel opens. See Options for more information.
- Press the OK button to finish.
Edit
- Do one of the following:
- The Mirrored parameters task panel opens. See Options for more information.
- Press the OK button to finish.
Opzioni
- To add features:
- To remove features:
- If there are several features in the pattern, their order can be important. See PartDesign PolarPattern.
- Specify the mirror Plane:
- Vertical sketch axis: The Y axis of the sketch (the plane passes through this reference and the Z axis of the sketch, only available for sketch-based features).
- Horizontal sketch axis: The X axis of the sketch (idem).
- Construction line #: A separate entry for each construction line in the sketch (idem).
- Base XY plane: The XY plane of the Body.
- Base YZ plane: The YZ plane of the Body.
- Base XZ plane: The XZ plane of the Body.
- Select reference...: Select a planar face in the 3D view.
- If the Update view checkbox is checked the view will update in real time.
Limitazioni
PartDesign
- Structure tools: Part, Group
- Helper tools: Create body, Create sketch, Edit sketch, Map sketch to face
- Modeling tools
- Datum tools: Create a datum point, Create a datum line, Create a datum plane, Create a local coordinate system, Create a shape binder, Create a sub-object(s) shape binder, Create a clone
- Additive tools: Pad, Revolution, Additive loft, Additive pipe, Additive helix, Additive box, Additive cylinder, Additive sphere, Additive cone, Additive ellipsoid, Additive torus, Additive prism, Additive wedge
- Subtractive tools: Pocket, Hole, Groove, Subtractive loft, Subtractive pipe, Subtractive helix, Subtractive box, Subtractive cylinder, Subtractive sphere, Subtractive cone, Subtractive ellipsoid, Subtractive torus, Subtractive prism, Subtractive wedge
- Transformation tools: Mirrored, Linear Pattern, Polar Pattern, Create MultiTransform, Scaled
- Dress-up tools: Fillet, Chamfer, Draft, Thickness
- Boolean: Boolean operation
- Extras: Migrate, Sprocket, Involute gear, Shaft design wizard
- Context menu: Set tip, Move object to other body, Move object after other object, Appearance, Color per face
User documentation
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub