Workbenches/cs: Difference between revisions

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FreeCAD,stejně jako mnoho dalších moderních designových aplikací takových jako [[wikipedia:Revit|Revit]] nebo [[wikipedia:CATIA|CATIA]], je založen na konceptu [[wikipedia:Workbench|Pracovní plochy]]. Pracovní plocha představuje skupinu nástrojů speciálně sestavených pro dané úlohy. V tradiční nábytkářské dílně byl samostatný pracovní stůl pro osobu, která pracovala se dřevem, další stůl pro osobu, která pracovala s kovovými částmi a třeba i třetí stůl, na kterém třetí pracovník montoval všechny kusy dohromady.
FreeCAD,stejně jako mnoho dalších moderních designových aplikací takových jako [[wikipedia:Revit|Revit]] nebo [[wikipedia:CATIA|CATIA]], je založen na konceptu [[wikipedia:Workbench|Pracovní plochy]]. Pracovní plocha představuje skupinu nástrojů speciálně sestavených pro dané úlohy. V tradiční nábytkářské dílně byl samostatný pracovní stůl pro osobu, která pracovala se dřevem, další stůl pro osobu, která pracovala s kovovými částmi a třeba i třetí stůl, na kterém třetí pracovník montoval všechny kusy dohromady.
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FreeCAD, like many modern design applications such as [[wikipedia:Revit|Revit]] or [[wikipedia:CATIA|CATIA]], is based on the concept of [[wikipedia:Workbench|Workbench]]. A workbench can be considered as a set of tools specially grouped for a certain task. In a traditional furniture workshop, you would have a work table for the person who works with wood, another one for the one who works with metal pieces, and maybe a third one for the guy who mounts all the pieces together.
FreeCAD, like many modern design applications such as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autodesk_Revit Revit] or [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CATIA CATIA], is based on the concept of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workbench Workbench]. A workbench can be considered as a set of tools specially grouped for a certain task. In a traditional furniture workshop, you would have a work table for the person who works with wood, another one for the one who works with metal pieces, and maybe a third one for the guy who mounts all the pieces together.


Ve FreeCADu je použit úplně stejný koncept. Nástroje jsou přiřazovány do pracovních ploch podle úkolů, ke kterým, jsou tyto plochy určeny.
Ve FreeCADu je použit úplně stejný koncept. Nástroje jsou přiřazovány do pracovních ploch podle úkolů, ke kterým, jsou tyto plochy určeny.
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Všimněte si, že někdy je pracovní plocha odkazována jako "Modul". Nicméně Pracovní plochy a Moduly jsou odlišné objekty. Modul je jakékoliv rozšíření FreeCADu, zatímco Pracovní plocha je speciální GUI (to co vidíte na obrazovce) configurace, která seskupuje vybrané pruhy nástrojů a menu. Obvykle každý modul obsahuje svou vlastní pracovní plochu, což je důvod občasné záměny pojmů Modul a Pracovní plocha.
Všimněte si, že někdy je pracovní plocha odkazována jako "Modul". Nicméně Pracovní plochy a Moduly jsou odlišné objekty. Modul je jakékoliv rozšíření FreeCADu, zatímco Pracovní plocha je speciální GUI (to co vidíte na obrazovce) configurace, která seskupuje vybrané pruhy nástrojů a menu. Obvykle každý modul obsahuje svou vlastní pracovní plochu, což je důvod občasné záměny pojmů Modul a Pracovní plocha.
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== Built-in workbenches ==
== Built-in workbenches ==

=== Current ===


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* [[Image:Freecad.svg|32px]] [[Std_Base|Std Base]]. This is not really a workbench, but rather a category of 'standard' commands and tools that can be used in all workbenches.
* [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|24px]] The [[Arch Module/cs|Arch Workbench]] for working with architectural elements.
* [[Image:Workbench_Complete.svg|24px]] The [[Complete_Workbench/cs|Complete Workbench]] hold all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria.
* [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|24px]] The [[Draft Module/cs|Kreslicí modul]] for doing basic 2D CAD drafting
* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|24px]] The [[Drawing Module/cs|Modul Výkres]] for displaying your 3D work on a 2D sheet
* [[Image:Workbench_FEM.svg|24px]] The [[FEM Module/cs|FEM Workbench]] provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow.
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* [[Image:Workbench_Image.svg|24px]] The [[Image Workbench/cs|Image Workbench]] for working with bitmap images
* [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|32px]] The [[Arch_Workbench|Arch Workbench]] for working with architectural elements.
* [[Image:Workbench_Inspection.svg|24px]] The [[Inspection Workbench/cs|Inspection Workbench]] is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. It is still in development.
* [[Image:Workbench_Mesh.svg|24px]] The [[Mesh_Workbench/cs|Pracovní plocha Sít]] for working with triangulated meshes
* [[Image:Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg|24px]] The [[OpenSCAD Workbench/cs|OpenSCAD Workbench]] for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing CSG model history
* [[Image:Workbench_Part.svg|24px]] The [[Part_Module/cs|Modul Díl]] for working with CAD parts


* [[Image:Workbench_Assembly.svg|32px]] The [[Assembly_Workbench|Assembly Workbench]] for building and solving mechanical assemblies. {{Version|1.0}}
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* [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|24px]] The [[PartDesign Workbench/cs|Pracovní plocha Návrh Dílu]] for building Part shapes from sketches
* [[Image:Workbench_Path.svg|24px]] The [[Path_Workbench/cs|Path Workbench]] is used to produce G-Code instructions. It is still in a stage of development. Only basic functions in 0.16
* [[Image:Workbench_Plot.svg|24px]] The [[Plot Module/cs|Plot Workbench]] is used to edit and save output plots created from other modules and tools.
* [[Image:Workbench_Points.svg|24px]] The [[Points_Module/cs|Points Workbench]] for working with point clouds.
* [[Image:Workbench_Raytracing.svg|24px]] The [[Raytracing Module/cs|Raytracing Workbench]] for working with ray-tracing (rendering)
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* [[Image:Workbench_CAM.svg|32px]] The [[CAM_Workbench|CAM Workbench]] is used to produce G-Code instructions. This workbench was called "Path Workbench" in {{VersionMinus|0.21}}.
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* [[Image:Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg|24px]] The [[Reverse Engineering Workbench/cs|Reverse Engineering Workbench]] is intended to give you specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still in development.
* [[Image:Workbench_Robot.svg|24px]] The [[Robot Workbench/cs|Robot Workbench]] for studying robot movements
* [[Image:Workbench_Ship.svg|24px]] The [[Ship Workbench/cs|Ship Workbench]] FreeCAD-Ship works over Ship entities, that must be created on top of provided geometry.
* [[Image:Workbench_Sketcher.svg|24px]] The [[Sketcher Workbench/cs|Sketcher Workbench]] for working with geometry-constrained sketches
* [[Image:Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg|24px]] The [[Spreadsheet Module/cs|Spreadsheet Workbench]] for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data.
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* [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|32px]] The [[Draft_Workbench|Draft Workbench]] contains 2D tools and basic 2D and 3D CAD operations.
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* [[Image:Workbench_Start.svg|24px]] The [[Start_Workbench/cs|Start Center Workbench]] allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches.
* [[Image:Workbench_TechDraw.svg|24px]] The [[TechDraw Module/cs|TechDraw Workbench]] is the more advanced and feature-rich successor of [[Drawing Module|Drawing]]
* [[Image:Workbench_FEM.svg|32px]] The [[FEM_Workbench|FEM Workbench]] provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow.

* [[Image:Workbench_Test.svg|24px]] The [[Debugging/cs|Test Framework Workbench]] is for debugging FreeCAD.
* [[Image:Workbench_Web.svg|24px]] The [[Web Workbench/cs|Web Workbench]] provides you with a browser window instead of the 3D-View within FreeCAD.
* [[Image:Workbench_Inspection.svg|32px]] The [[Inspection_Workbench|Inspection Workbench]] is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. Still in the early stages of development.

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* [[Image:Workbench_Mesh.svg|32px]] The [[Mesh_Workbench|Mesh Workbench]] for working with triangulated meshes.

* [[Image:Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg|32px]] The [[OpenSCAD_Workbench|OpenSCAD Workbench]] for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing [[Constructive_solid_geometry|constructive solid geometry]] (CSG) model history.

* [[Image:Workbench_Part.svg|32px]] The [[Part_Workbench|Part Workbench]] for working with geometric primitives and boolean operations.

* [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|32px]] The [[PartDesign_Workbench|Part Design Workbench]] for building Part shapes from sketches.

* [[Image:Workbench_Points.svg|32px]] The [[Points_Workbench|Points Workbench]] for working with point clouds.

* [[Image:Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg|32px]] The [[Reverse_Engineering_Workbench|Reverse Engineering Workbench]] is intended to provide specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features.

* [[Image:Workbench_Robot.svg|32px]] The [[Robot_Workbench|Robot Workbench]] for studying robot movements. Currently unmaintained.

* [[Image:Workbench_Sketcher.svg|32px]] The [[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher Workbench]] for working with geometry-constrained sketches.

* [[Image:Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg|32px]] The [[Spreadsheet_Workbench|Spreadsheet Workbench]] for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data.

* [[Image:Workbench_Start.svg|32px]] The [[Start_Workbench|Start Workbench]] allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches.

* [[Image:Workbench_Surface.svg|32px]] The [[Surface_Workbench|Surface Workbench]] provides tools to create and modify surfaces. It is similar to the [[Part_Builder|Part Builder]] Face from edges option.

* [[Image:Workbench_TechDraw.svg|32px]] The [[TechDraw_Workbench|TechDraw Workbench]] for producing technical drawings from 3D models. It is the successor of the [[Drawing_Workbench|Drawing Workbench]].

* [[Image:Workbench_Test.svg|32px]] The [[Testing|Test Framework Workbench]] is for debugging FreeCAD.

* [[Image:Workbench_Web.svg|32px]] The [[Web_Workbench|Web Workbench]] provides you with a browser window instead of the [[3D_view|3D view]] within FreeCAD.

=== Obsolete ===

The following workbenches are no longer included after version 0.20:

* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|32px]] The [[Drawing_Workbench|Drawing Workbench]] was used for producing technical drawings. The [[TechDraw_Workbench|TechDraw Workbench]] is its more advanced replacement.

* [[Image:Workbench_Image.svg|32px]] The [[Image_Workbench|Image Workbench]] was used for working with bitmap images. Its functionality has been integrated in [[Std_Base|Std Base]]. See [[Std_Import|Std Import]] and [[Std_ViewLoadImage|Std ViewLoadImage]].

* [[Image:Workbench_Raytracing.svg|32px]] The [[Raytracing_Workbench|Raytracing Workbench]] was used for ray-tracing (rendering). The external [https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD-render Render Workbench] should be used instead.


== External workbenches ==
== External workbenches ==


FreeCAD workbenches are easy to program in [[Python]], there are therefore many people developing additional workbenches outside of the FreeCAD main developers.
FreeCAD workbenches are easy to program in [[Python|Python]], there are therefore many people developing additional workbenches outside of the FreeCAD main development area.


The [[External_workbenches|external workbenches]] page lists all that are known to this community. Most are easily installable from within FreeCAD, using the [[Std_AddonMgr|Addon Manager]], found under menu {{MenuCommand|Tools → [[Image:Std_AddonMgr.svg|24px]] Addon manager}}.
The [[external workbenches]] page has some information and tutorials on some of them, and the [https://github.com/FreeCAD/FreeCAD-addons FreeCAD Addons] project aims at gathering them and making them easily installable from within FreeCAD.


Nové plochy jsou ve vývoji a ladění!


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{{docnav/cs|[[Property editor/cs|Object properties]]|[[PartDesign Workbench/cs|Pracovní plocha Návrh Dílu]]}}
{{docnav/cs|[[Property editor/cs|Object properties]]|[[PartDesign Workbench/cs|Pracovní plocha Návrh Dílu]]}}
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Revision as of 09:25, 21 April 2024

FreeCAD,stejně jako mnoho dalších moderních designových aplikací takových jako Revit nebo CATIA, je založen na konceptu Pracovní plochy. Pracovní plocha představuje skupinu nástrojů speciálně sestavených pro dané úlohy. V tradiční nábytkářské dílně byl samostatný pracovní stůl pro osobu, která pracovala se dřevem, další stůl pro osobu, která pracovala s kovovými částmi a třeba i třetí stůl, na kterém třetí pracovník montoval všechny kusy dohromady.

FreeCAD, like many modern design applications such as Revit or CATIA, is based on the concept of Workbench. A workbench can be considered as a set of tools specially grouped for a certain task. In a traditional furniture workshop, you would have a work table for the person who works with wood, another one for the one who works with metal pieces, and maybe a third one for the guy who mounts all the pieces together.

Ve FreeCADu je použit úplně stejný koncept. Nástroje jsou přiřazovány do pracovních ploch podle úkolů, ke kterým, jsou tyto plochy určeny.

Když přepnete z jedné plochy do druhé, nástroje dostupné v ploše se změní. Pruh nástrojů, pruh příkazů a případně další části plochy se přepnou na novou pracovní plochu, ale část se zpracovávanou úlohou se nezmění. Například můžete začít kreslit 2D tvary na Kreslicí pracovní ploše a pak na nich dále pracovat v pracovní ploše Díl.

Všimněte si, že někdy je pracovní plocha odkazována jako "Modul". Nicméně Pracovní plochy a Moduly jsou odlišné objekty. Modul je jakékoliv rozšíření FreeCADu, zatímco Pracovní plocha je speciální GUI (to co vidíte na obrazovce) configurace, která seskupuje vybrané pruhy nástrojů a menu. Obvykle každý modul obsahuje svou vlastní pracovní plochu, což je důvod občasné záměny pojmů Modul a Pracovní plocha.

Built-in workbenches

Current

Dostupné jsou následující pracovní plochy:

  • Std Base. This is not really a workbench, but rather a category of 'standard' commands and tools that can be used in all workbenches.
  • The CAM Workbench is used to produce G-Code instructions. This workbench was called "Path Workbench" in version 0.21 and below.
  • The FEM Workbench provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow.
  • The Inspection Workbench is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. Still in the early stages of development.
  • The Part Workbench for working with geometric primitives and boolean operations.
  • The Reverse Engineering Workbench is intended to provide specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features.
  • The Start Workbench allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches.

Obsolete

The following workbenches are no longer included after version 0.20:

External workbenches

FreeCAD workbenches are easy to program in Python, there are therefore many people developing additional workbenches outside of the FreeCAD main development area.

The external workbenches page lists all that are known to this community. Most are easily installable from within FreeCAD, using the Addon Manager, found under menu Tools → Addon manager.