Arch BuildingPart/ru: Difference between revisions

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<languages/>
<languages/>
{{docnav|[[Arch_Floor|Floor]]|[[Arch_Building|Building]]|[[Arch_Module|Arch]]|IconL=Arch_Floor.svg |IconC=Workbench_Arch.svg |IconR=Arch_Building.svg}}


{{Docnav/ru
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
|[[Arch_CurtainWall/ru|Куртина]]
{{GuiCommand|Name=Arch BuildingPart|Workbenches=[[Arch Module|Arch]]|MenuLocation=Arch → BuildingPart|Shortcut=|SeeAlso=[[Arch Building]], [[Arch Floor]]}}
|[[Arch_Project/ru|Проект]]
</div>
|[[Arch_Workbench/ru|Архитектурный верстак "Arch"]]
|IconL=Arch_CurtainWall.svg
|IconR=Arch_Project.svg
|IconC=Workbench_Arch.svg
}}

{{GuiCommand/ru
|Name/ru=Строительная деталь
|Name=Arch_BuildingPart
|MenuLocation=Arch → Строительная деталь
|Workbenches=[[Arch_Workbench/ru|Arch]]
|Version=0.18
|SeeAlso=[[Arch_Building/ru|Здание]], [[Arch_Site/ru|Местность]]
}}


<span id="Description"></span>
==Описание==
==Описание==


Line 12: Line 26:
</div>
</div>


<span id="Usage"></span>
==Использование==
==Применение==


# Optionally, select one or more objects to be included in your new Building Part.
# Optionally, select one or more objects to be included in your new Building Part.
# Press the {{Button|[[Image:Arch BuildingPart.svg|16px]] [[Arch BuildingPart]]}} button.
# Press the {{Button|[[Image:Arch BuildingPart.svg|16px]] [[Arch_BuildingPart|Arch BuildingPart]]}} button.


<span id="Notes"></span>
==Options==
=== Примечания ===


BuildingParts have a built-in, implicit [[Arch_SectionPlane|Arch SectionPlane]].
* After creating a BuildingPart, you can add more objects to it by dragging and dropping them in the Tree View or by using the {{Button|[[Image:Arch Add.svg|16px]] [[Arch Add]]}} tool.

* You can remove objects from a BuildingPart by dragging and dropping them out of the Tree View or by using the {{Button|[[Image:Arch Remove.svg|16px]] [[Arch Remove]]}} tool.
This plane is always parallel to the BuildingPart's base plane, but you can specify the offset between them. So all tools that work with a section plane, such as [[Draft_Shape2DView|Draft Shape2DView]] and [[TechDraw_ArchView|TechDraw ArchView]] also work with BuildingParts.
* By double-clicking the BuildingPart object in the tree view, the [[Draft SelectPlane|Working Plane]] will be set to its location, and the BuildingPart will become active, which means that new objects will be added automatically to it. Double-clicking the BuildingPart again will deactivate it and set the working plane back to its previous position.

<span id="Options"></span>
==Опции==

* After creating a BuildingPart, you can add more objects to it by dragging and dropping them in the Tree View or by using the {{Button|[[Image:Arch Add.svg|16px]] [[Arch_Add|Arch Add]]}} tool.
* You can remove objects from a BuildingPart by dragging and dropping them out of the Tree View or by using the {{Button|[[Image:Arch Remove.svg|16px]] [[Arch_Remove|Arch Remove]]}} tool.
* By double-clicking the BuildingPart object in the tree view, the [[Draft_SelectPlane|Working Plane]] will be set to its location, and the BuildingPart will become active, which means that new objects will be added automatically to it. Double-clicking the BuildingPart again will deactivate it and set the working plane back to its previous position (to be available this option needs to be set up as true, in View Property panel - Interaction - Double Click Activates).
* The BuildingPart can display a mark in the 3D view with a label and level indication.
* The BuildingPart can display a mark in the 3D view with a label and level indication.
* When a BuildingPart is moved/rotated, all its children that either have no {{PropertyData|Move With Host}} property, or have it turned on, will move/rotate together.
* When a BuildingPart is moved/rotated, all its children that either have no {{PropertyData|Move With Host}} property, or have it turned on, will move/rotate together.
* Building Parts can be [[Draft Clone]]d.
* Building Parts can be [[Draft Clone|Draft Clone]]d.
* Building Parts can take any IFC type. Its '''IFC Role''' property determines its use. If you set it to '''Building Storey''' it will behave as a level. If you set it to '''Building''' it behaves as a building, and if you set it to '''Element Assembly''' it behaves as an assembly. Its icon will change to reflect this setting, but other than that it has no other impact in FreeCAD. However, being exported to IFC as one or another type can have an impact in other BIM applications.
* Building Parts can take any IFC type. Its '''IFC Type''' property determines its use. If you set it to '''Building Storey''' it will behave as a level. If you set it to '''Building''' it behaves as a building, and if you set it to '''Element Assembly''' it behaves as an assembly. Its icon will change to reflect this setting, but other than that it has no other impact in FreeCAD. However, being exported to IFC as one or another type can have an impact in other BIM applications.
* Building Parts allow to define an '''Auto-group capture box'''. Subsequent Draft and Arch objects, or anything else that uses Draft.autogroup(), will be automatically added to that Building Part if they are fully inside the capture box. {{Version|0.20}}


==Properties==
<span id="Properties"></span>
==Свойства==


See also: [[Property_editor|Property editor]].
=== Data ===
* {{PropertyData|Height}}: The height of this object, and of its children objects. The children objects could be, for example, [[Arch Wall|Arch Walls]]. Each wall's height must be set to {{incode|0}} (zero), so the height property of the BuildingPart propagates to the objects inside of it.
* {{PropertyData|LevelOffset}}: The level of the (0,0,0) point of this level. This value is added to the {{incode|Placement.Base.z}} attribute of the BuildingPart, to indicate a vertical offset without actually moving the object. The resulting offset is displayed if {{PropertyView|Show Level}} is {{TRUE}}.
* {{PropertyData|Area}}: The computed floor area of this floor
* {{PropertyData|IfcRole}}: The role of this object
* {{PropertyData|Description}}: An optional description for this component
* {{PropertyData|Tag}}: An optional tag for this component
* {{PropertyData|IfcAttributes}}: Custom IFC properties and attributes


An Arch BuildingPart is derived from an [[App_GeoFeature|App GeoFeature]] object and inherits all its properties. It also has the following additional properties:
=== View ===
* {{PropertyView|LineWidth}}: The line width of this object
* {{PropertyView|OverrideUnit}}: An optional unit to express levels
* {{PropertyView|DisplayOffset}}: A transformation to apply to the level mark
* {{PropertyView|ShowLevel}}: If true, show the level
* {{PropertyView|ShowUnit}}: If true, show the unit on the level tag
* {{PropertyView|SetWorkingPlane}}: If true, when activated, the working plane will automatically adapt to this Building Part
* {{PropertyView|OriginOffset}}: If true, when activated, Display offset will affect the origin mark too
* {{PropertyView|ShowLabel}}: If true, when activated, the object's label is displayed
* {{PropertyView|FontName}}: The font to be used for texts
* {{PropertyView|FontSize}}: The font size of texts
* {{PropertyView|RestoreView}}: If set, the view stored in this object will be restored on double-click
* {{PropertyView|DiffuseColor}}: The individual face colors


<span id="Data"></span>
{{Version|0.19}}
===Данные===
* {{PropertyView|ChildrenOverride}}: If set, the settings below will affect the children of this Building Part
* {{PropertyView|ChildrenLineWidth}}: The line width to apply to the children of this Building Part
* {{PropertyView|ChildrenLineColor}}: The line color to apply to the children of this Building Part
* {{PropertyView|ChildrenShapeColor}}: The shape color to apply to the children of this Building Part
* {{PropertyView|ChildrenTransparency}}: The transparency to apply to the children of this Building Part


{{TitleProperty|Основные}}
==Scripting==

{{Emphasis|See also:}} [[Arch API]] and [[FreeCAD Scripting Basics]].
* {{PropertyData|Group|LinkList}}: List of referenced objects.
* {{PropertyData|_ Group Touched|Bool|Hidden}}

{{TitleProperty|Building Part}}

* {{PropertyData|Area|Area}}: The computed floor area of this floor.
* {{PropertyData|Height|Length}}: The height of this object, and of its children objects. The children objects could be, for example, [[Arch Wall|Arch Walls]]. Each wall's height must be set to {{incode|0}} (zero), so the height property of the BuildingPart propagates to the objects inside of it.
* {{PropertyData|Level Offset|Length}}: The level of the (0,0,0) point of this level. This value is added to the {{incode|Placement.Base.z}} attribute of the BuildingPart, to indicate a vertical offset without actually moving the object. The resulting offset is displayed if {{PropertyView|Show Level}} is {{TRUE}}.
* {{PropertyData|Materials Table|Map|Hidden}}: A MaterialName:SolidIndexesList map that relates material names with solid indexes to be used when referencing this object from other files.
* {{PropertyData|Only Solids|Bool}}: If true, only solids will be collected by this object when referenced from other files.
* {{PropertyData|Saved Inventor|FileIncluded|Hidden}}: This property stores an inventor representation for this object.
* {{PropertyData|Shape|PartShape|Hidden}}: The shape of this object.

{{TitleProperty|Children}}

* {{PropertyData|Height Propagate|Bool}}: If true, the height value propagates to contained objects. See the {{PropertyData|Height}} property for additional conditions that apply.

{{TitleProperty|IFC}}

* {{PropertyData|Ifc Data|Map|Hidden}}: IFC data.
* {{PropertyData|Ifc Properties|Map|Hidden}}: IFC properties of this object.
* {{PropertyData|Ifc Type|Enumeration}}: The IFC type of this object.

{{TitleProperty|IFC Attributes}}

* {{PropertyData|Description|String}}: An optional description for this component
* {{PropertyData|Global Id|String}}
* {{PropertyData|Object Type|String}}
* {{PropertyData|Overall Height|Length}}
* {{PropertyData|Overall Width|Length}}
* {{PropertyData|Partitioning Type|Enumeration}}
* {{PropertyData|Predefined Type|Enumeration}}
* {{PropertyData|Tag|String}}: An optional tag for this component.
* {{PropertyData|User Defined Partitioning Type|String}}

<span id="View"></span>
===Вид===

{{TitleProperty|Auto Group}}

* {{PropertyView|Autogroup Autosize|Bool}}: Automatically set the capture box size from the Building Part contents. {{Version|0.20}}
* {{PropertyView|Autogroup Box|Bool}}: Turns auto grouping (and the display of the capture box) on/off. {{Version|0.20}}
* {{PropertyView|Autogroup Margin|Length}}: A margin to use when autosize is turned on. {{Version|0.20}}
* {{PropertyView|Autogroup Size|IntegerList}}: The capture box for newly created objects expressed as [XMin,YMin,ZMin,XMax,YMax,ZMax]. {{Version|0.20}}

{{TitleProperty|Building Part}}

* {{PropertyView|Diffuse Color|ColorList|Hidden}}: The individual face colors.
* {{PropertyView|Display Offset|Placement}}: A transformation to apply to the level mark.
* {{PropertyView|Font Name|Font}}: The font to be used for texts.
* {{PropertyView|Font Size|Length}}: The font size of texts.
* {{PropertyView|Line Width|Float}}: The line width of this object.
* {{PropertyView|Origin Offset|Bool}}: If true, when activated, Display offset will affect the origin mark too.
* {{PropertyView|Override Unit|String}}: An optional unit to express levels.
* {{PropertyView|Show Label|Bool}}: If true, when activated, the object's label is displayed.
* {{PropertyView|Show Level|Bool}}: If true, show the level.
* {{PropertyView|Show Unit|Bool}}: If true, show the unit on the level tag.

{{TitleProperty|Children}}

* {{PropertyView|Children Line Color|Color}}: The line color to apply to the children of this Building Part.
* {{PropertyView|Children Line Width|Float}}: The line width to apply to the children of this Building Part.
* {{PropertyView|Children Override|Bool}}: If true, the objects contained in this Building Part will adopt these line, color and transparency settings.
* {{PropertyView|Children Shape Color|Color}}: The shape color to apply to the children of this Building Part.
* {{PropertyView|Children Transparency|Percent}}: The transparency to apply to the children of this Building Part.

{{TitleProperty|Clip}}

* {{PropertyView|Auto Cut View|Bool}}: Turn cutting on when activating this level.
* {{PropertyView|Cut Margin|Length}}: The distance between the level plane and the cut line.
* {{PropertyView|Cut View|Bool}}: Cut the view above this level.

{{TitleProperty|Interactions}}

* {{PropertyView|Auto Working Plane|Bool}}: If set to True, the working plane will be kept on Auto mode.
* {{PropertyView|Double Click Activates|Bool}}: If True, double-clicking this object in the tree activates it.
* {{PropertyView|Restore View|Bool}}: If set, the view stored in this object will be restored on double-click.
* {{PropertyView|Save Inventor|Bool}}: If this is enabled, the inventor representation of this object will be saved in the FreeCAD file, allowing to reference it in other files in lightweight mode.
* {{PropertyView|Saved Inventor|FileIncluded|Hidden}}: A slot to save the inventor representation of this object, if enabled.
* {{PropertyView|Set Working Plane|Bool}}: If true, when activated, the working plane will automatically adapt to this Building Part.
* {{PropertyView|View Data|FloatList|Hidden}}: Camera position data associated with this object.

<span id="Scripting"></span>
==Программирование==

{{Emphasis|See also:}} [[Arch_API|Arch API]] and [[FreeCAD_Scripting_Basics|FreeCAD Scripting Basics]].

The BuildingPart tool can be used in [[Macros|macros]] and from the [[Python|Python]] console by using the following function:


The BuildingPart tool can be used in [[macros]] and from the [[Python]] console by using the following function:
{{Code|code=
{{Code|code=
BuildingPart = makeBuildingPart(objectslist=None)
BuildingPart = makeBuildingPart(objectslist=None)
Line 69: Line 158:
* Creates a {{incode|BuildingPart}} object from {{incode|objectslist}}, which is a list of objects.
* Creates a {{incode|BuildingPart}} object from {{incode|objectslist}}, which is a list of objects.


Пример:
Example:
{{Code|code=
{{Code|code=
import FreeCAD, Draft, Arch
import FreeCAD, Draft, Arch
Line 89: Line 178:
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()
}}
}}
{{docnav|[[Arch_Floor|Floor]]|[[Arch_Building|Building]]|[[Arch_Module|Arch]]|IconL=Arch_Floor.svg |IconC=Workbench_Arch.svg |IconR=Arch_Building.svg}}


{{Arch Tools navi/ru}}


<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
{{Userdocnavi}}
{{Docnav/ru
|[[Arch_Floor/ru|Этаж]]
|[[Arch_Building/ru|Здание]]
|[[Arch_Workbench/ru|Архитектурный верстак "Arch"]]
|IconL=Arch_Floor.svg
|IconR=Arch_Building.svg
|IconC=Workbench_Arch.svg
}}
</div>

{{Arch Tools navi{{#translation:}}}}
{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}}

Latest revision as of 09:26, 29 April 2024

Строительная деталь

Системное название
Arch_BuildingPart
Расположение в меню
Arch → Строительная деталь
Верстаки
Arch
Быстрые клавиши
Нет
Представлено в версии
0.18
См. также
Здание, Местность

Описание

BuildingPart нацелен на замену Arch Floor более способной версией, которая может быть использована не только для создания Floor / Storey / Levels, но и для всех ситуаций, когда необходимо сгруппировать различные объекты Arch / BIM, и эта группа возможно, придется обрабатывать как один объект или реплицировать.

Применение

  1. Optionally, select one or more objects to be included in your new Building Part.
  2. Press the Arch BuildingPart button.

Примечания

BuildingParts have a built-in, implicit Arch SectionPlane.

This plane is always parallel to the BuildingPart's base plane, but you can specify the offset between them. So all tools that work with a section plane, such as Draft Shape2DView and TechDraw ArchView also work with BuildingParts.

Опции

  • After creating a BuildingPart, you can add more objects to it by dragging and dropping them in the Tree View or by using the Arch Add tool.
  • You can remove objects from a BuildingPart by dragging and dropping them out of the Tree View or by using the Arch Remove tool.
  • By double-clicking the BuildingPart object in the tree view, the Working Plane will be set to its location, and the BuildingPart will become active, which means that new objects will be added automatically to it. Double-clicking the BuildingPart again will deactivate it and set the working plane back to its previous position (to be available this option needs to be set up as true, in View Property panel - Interaction - Double Click Activates).
  • The BuildingPart can display a mark in the 3D view with a label and level indication.
  • When a BuildingPart is moved/rotated, all its children that either have no ДанныеMove With Host property, or have it turned on, will move/rotate together.
  • Building Parts can be Draft Cloned.
  • Building Parts can take any IFC type. Its IFC Type property determines its use. If you set it to Building Storey it will behave as a level. If you set it to Building it behaves as a building, and if you set it to Element Assembly it behaves as an assembly. Its icon will change to reflect this setting, but other than that it has no other impact in FreeCAD. However, being exported to IFC as one or another type can have an impact in other BIM applications.
  • Building Parts allow to define an Auto-group capture box. Subsequent Draft and Arch objects, or anything else that uses Draft.autogroup(), will be automatically added to that Building Part if they are fully inside the capture box. introduced in version 0.20

Свойства

See also: Property editor.

An Arch BuildingPart is derived from an App GeoFeature object and inherits all its properties. It also has the following additional properties:

Данные

Основные

  • ДанныеGroup (LinkList): List of referenced objects.
  • Данные (Hidden)_ Group Touched (Bool)

Building Part

  • ДанныеArea (Area): The computed floor area of this floor.
  • ДанныеHeight (Length): The height of this object, and of its children objects. The children objects could be, for example, Arch Walls. Each wall's height must be set to 0 (zero), so the height property of the BuildingPart propagates to the objects inside of it.
  • ДанныеLevel Offset (Length): The level of the (0,0,0) point of this level. This value is added to the Placement.Base.z attribute of the BuildingPart, to indicate a vertical offset without actually moving the object. The resulting offset is displayed if ВидShow Level is true.
  • Данные (Hidden)Materials Table (Map): A MaterialName:SolidIndexesList map that relates material names with solid indexes to be used when referencing this object from other files.
  • ДанныеOnly Solids (Bool): If true, only solids will be collected by this object when referenced from other files.
  • Данные (Hidden)Saved Inventor (FileIncluded): This property stores an inventor representation for this object.
  • Данные (Hidden)Shape (PartShape): The shape of this object.

Children

  • ДанныеHeight Propagate (Bool): If true, the height value propagates to contained objects. See the ДанныеHeight property for additional conditions that apply.

IFC

  • Данные (Hidden)Ifc Data (Map): IFC data.
  • Данные (Hidden)Ifc Properties (Map): IFC properties of this object.
  • ДанныеIfc Type (Enumeration): The IFC type of this object.

IFC Attributes

  • ДанныеDescription (String): An optional description for this component
  • ДанныеGlobal Id (String)
  • ДанныеObject Type (String)
  • ДанныеOverall Height (Length)
  • ДанныеOverall Width (Length)
  • ДанныеPartitioning Type (Enumeration)
  • ДанныеPredefined Type (Enumeration)
  • ДанныеTag (String): An optional tag for this component.
  • ДанныеUser Defined Partitioning Type (String)

Вид

Auto Group

Building Part

  • Вид (Hidden)Diffuse Color (ColorList): The individual face colors.
  • ВидDisplay Offset (Placement): A transformation to apply to the level mark.
  • ВидFont Name (Font): The font to be used for texts.
  • ВидFont Size (Length): The font size of texts.
  • ВидLine Width (Float): The line width of this object.
  • ВидOrigin Offset (Bool): If true, when activated, Display offset will affect the origin mark too.
  • ВидOverride Unit (String): An optional unit to express levels.
  • ВидShow Label (Bool): If true, when activated, the object's label is displayed.
  • ВидShow Level (Bool): If true, show the level.
  • ВидShow Unit (Bool): If true, show the unit on the level tag.

Children

  • ВидChildren Line Color (Color): The line color to apply to the children of this Building Part.
  • ВидChildren Line Width (Float): The line width to apply to the children of this Building Part.
  • ВидChildren Override (Bool): If true, the objects contained in this Building Part will adopt these line, color and transparency settings.
  • ВидChildren Shape Color (Color): The shape color to apply to the children of this Building Part.
  • ВидChildren Transparency (Percent): The transparency to apply to the children of this Building Part.

Clip

  • ВидAuto Cut View (Bool): Turn cutting on when activating this level.
  • ВидCut Margin (Length): The distance between the level plane and the cut line.
  • ВидCut View (Bool): Cut the view above this level.

Interactions

  • ВидAuto Working Plane (Bool): If set to True, the working plane will be kept on Auto mode.
  • ВидDouble Click Activates (Bool): If True, double-clicking this object in the tree activates it.
  • ВидRestore View (Bool): If set, the view stored in this object will be restored on double-click.
  • ВидSave Inventor (Bool): If this is enabled, the inventor representation of this object will be saved in the FreeCAD file, allowing to reference it in other files in lightweight mode.
  • Вид (Hidden)Saved Inventor (FileIncluded): A slot to save the inventor representation of this object, if enabled.
  • ВидSet Working Plane (Bool): If true, when activated, the working plane will automatically adapt to this Building Part.
  • Вид (Hidden)View Data (FloatList): Camera position data associated with this object.

Программирование

See also: Arch API and FreeCAD Scripting Basics.

The BuildingPart tool can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the following function:

BuildingPart = makeBuildingPart(objectslist=None)
  • Creates a BuildingPart object from objectslist, which is a list of objects.

Пример:

import FreeCAD, Draft, Arch

p1 = FreeCAD.Vector(0, 0, 0)
p2 = FreeCAD.Vector(2000, 0, 0)
baseline = Draft.makeLine(p1, p2)
baseline2 = Draft.makeLine(p1, -1*p2)

Wall1 = Arch.makeWall(baseline, length=None, width=150, height=2000)
Wall2 = Arch.makeWall(baseline2, length=None, width=150, height=1800)
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()

BuildingPart = Arch.makeBuildingPart([Wall1, Wall2])

Floor = Arch.makeFloor([BuildingPart])
Building = Arch.makeBuilding([Floor])
Site = Arch.makeSite(Building)
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()