Sketcher CreateEllipseByCenter/pt-br: Difference between revisions
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==Description== |
==Description== |
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The [[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter.svg|24px]] [[Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter|Sketcher CreateEllipseByCenter]] tool creates an ellipse by its center, an endpoint of one of its axes, and a point along the ellipse. {{Version| |
The [[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter.svg|24px]] [[Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter|Sketcher CreateEllipseByCenter]] tool creates an ellipse by its center, an endpoint of one of its axes, and a point along the ellipse. {{Version|1.0}}: Or optionally by both endpoints of one of its axes and a point along the ellipse. |
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[[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter_Example.png]] |
[[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter_Example.png]] |
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See also: [[Sketcher_Workbench#Drawing_aids|Drawing aids]]. |
See also: [[Sketcher_Workbench#Drawing_aids|Drawing aids]]. |
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Pos-OVP = Positional [[Sketcher_Preferences#General|On-View-Parameters]]. {{Version| |
Pos-OVP = Positional [[Sketcher_Preferences#General|On-View-Parameters]]. {{Version|1.0}}<br> |
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Dim-OVP = Dimensional On-View-Parameters. {{Version| |
Dim-OVP = Dimensional On-View-Parameters. {{Version|1.0}} |
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# There are several ways to invoke the tool: |
# There are several ways to invoke the tool: |
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#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Sketcher → Sketcher geometries → [[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter.svg|16px]] Create ellipse by center}} option from the menu. |
#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Sketcher → Sketcher geometries → [[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter.svg|16px]] Create ellipse by center}} option from the menu. |
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#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|G}} then {{KEY|E}}, then {{KEY|E}}. |
#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|G}} then {{KEY|E}}, then {{KEY|E}}. |
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# The cursor changes to a |
# The cursor changes to a cross with the current tool mode icon. |
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# The '''Ellipse parameters''' section ({{Version| |
# The '''Ellipse parameters''' section ({{Version|1.0}}) is added at the top of the [[Sketcher_Dialog|Sketcher Dialog]]. |
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# Optionally press the {{KEY|M}} key or select from the dropdown list in the parameters section to change the tool mode: |
# Optionally press the {{KEY|M}} key or select from the dropdown list in the parameters section to change the tool mode: |
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#* [[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter.svg|16px]] '''Center''': |
#* [[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseByCenter.svg|16px]] '''Center''': |
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#*# Pick an endpoint of one of the axes of the ellipse, this also defines one of its radii. Or with Dim-OVP: enter this radius and/or the angle of this axis. |
#*# Pick an endpoint of one of the axes of the ellipse, this also defines one of its radii. Or with Dim-OVP: enter this radius and/or the angle of this axis. |
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#*# Pick a point to define the other radius of the ellipse. Or with Dim-OVP: enter this radius. |
#*# Pick a point to define the other radius of the ellipse. Or with Dim-OVP: enter this radius. |
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#* [[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseBy3Points.svg|16px]] '''Axis endpoints''': {{Version| |
#* [[Image:Sketcher_CreateEllipseBy3Points.svg|16px]] '''Axis endpoints''': {{Version|1.0}} |
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#*# Pick the endpoints of one of the axes of the ellipse, this also defines one of its radii. Or with Pos-OVP: enter their X and/or Y coordinates. No constraints are created for these points. |
#*# Pick the endpoints of one of the axes of the ellipse, this also defines one of its radii. Or with Pos-OVP: enter their X and/or Y coordinates. No constraints are created for these points. |
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#*# Pick a point to define the other radius of the ellipse. Or with Pos-OVP: enter its X and/or Y coordinate. No constraint is created for this point. |
#*# Pick a point to define the other radius of the ellipse. Or with Pos-OVP: enter its X and/or Y coordinate. No constraint is created for this point. |
Latest revision as of 09:58, 21 April 2024
Sketcher CreateEllipseByCenter |
Menu location |
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Sketch → Sketcher geometries → Create ellipse by center |
Workbenches |
Sketcher |
Default shortcut |
G E E |
Introduced in version |
0.15 |
See also |
Sketcher CreateArcOfEllipse |
Description
The Sketcher CreateEllipseByCenter tool creates an ellipse by its center, an endpoint of one of its axes, and a point along the ellipse. introduced in version 1.0: Or optionally by both endpoints of one of its axes and a point along the ellipse.
Ellipse (white) with internal geometry (dark yellow)
Usage
See also: Drawing aids.
Pos-OVP = Positional On-View-Parameters. introduced in version 1.0
Dim-OVP = Dimensional On-View-Parameters. introduced in version 1.0
- There are several ways to invoke the tool:
- Press the Ellipse by center, radius, rim point button.
- Select the Sketcher → Sketcher geometries → Create ellipse by center option from the menu.
- Use the keyboard shortcut: G then E, then E.
- The cursor changes to a cross with the current tool mode icon.
- The Ellipse parameters section (introduced in version 1.0) is added at the top of the Sketcher Dialog.
- Optionally press the M key or select from the dropdown list in the parameters section to change the tool mode:
- Center:
- Pick the center of the ellipse. Or with Pos-OVP: enter its X and/or Y coordinate.
- Pick an endpoint of one of the axes of the ellipse, this also defines one of its radii. Or with Dim-OVP: enter this radius and/or the angle of this axis.
- Pick a point to define the other radius of the ellipse. Or with Dim-OVP: enter this radius.
- Axis endpoints: introduced in version 1.0
- Pick the endpoints of one of the axes of the ellipse, this also defines one of its radii. Or with Pos-OVP: enter their X and/or Y coordinates. No constraints are created for these points.
- Pick a point to define the other radius of the ellipse. Or with Pos-OVP: enter its X and/or Y coordinate. No constraint is created for this point.
- Center:
- The ellipse is created, including a set of internal geometry (major axis, minor axis and two foci), and applicable Pos-OVP and Dim-OVP based constraints are added.
- If the tool runs in continue mode:
- Optionally keep creating ellipses.
- To finish, right-click or press Esc, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool.
Notes
- Elements of the internal geometry can be deleted. They can be recreated at any time with Sketcher RestoreInternalAlignmentGeometry.
- Once created, the major and minor axes of an ellipse are strict and cannot be swapped by resizing. This is a consequence of the solver parametrization and the same strict behavior of OpenCASCADE. An ellipse must be rotated to swap its axes.
Sketcher
- General: Create sketch, Edit sketch, Map sketch to face, Reorient sketch, Validate sketch, Merge sketches, Mirror sketch, Leave sketch, View sketch, View section, Toggle grid, Toggle snap, Configure rendering order, Stop operation
- Sketcher geometries: Point, Line, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Circle by 3 points, Ellipse, Ellipse by 3 points, Arc of ellipse, Arc of hyperbola, Arc of parabola, B-spline by control points, Periodic B-spline by control points, B-spline by knots, Periodic B-spline by knots, Polyline, Rectangle, Centered rectangle, Rounded rectangle, Triangle, Square, Pentagon, Hexagon, Heptagon, Octagon, Regular polygon, Slot, Fillet, Corner-preserving fillet, Trim, Extend, Split, External geometry, Carbon copy, Toggle construction geometry
- Sketcher constraints:
- Geometric constraints: Coincident, Point on object, Vertical, Horizontal, Parallel, Perpendicular, Tangent, Equal, Symmetric, Block
- Dimensional constraints: Lock, Horizontal distance, Vertical distance, Distance, Radius or weight, Diameter, Auto radius/diameter, Angle, Refraction (Snell's law)
- Constraint tools: Toggle driving/reference constraint, Activate/deactivate constraint
- Sketcher tools: Select unconstrained DoF, Select associated constraints, Select associated geometry, Select redundant constraints, Select conflicting constraints, Show/hide internal geometry, Select origin, Select horizontal axis, Select vertical axis, Symmetry, Clone, Copy, Move, Rectangular array, Remove axes alignment, Delete all geometry, Delete all constraints
- Sketcher B-spline tools: Show/hide B-spline degree, Show/hide B-spline control polygon, Show/hide B-spline curvature comb, Show/hide B-spline knot multiplicity, Show/hide B-spline control point weight, Convert geometry to B-spline, Increase B-spline degree, Decrease B-spline degree, Increase knot multiplicity, Decrease knot multiplicity, Insert knot, Join curves
- Sketcher virtual space: Switch virtual space
- Additional: Sketcher Dialog, Preferences, Sketcher scripting
User documentation
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
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- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub