Criar um novo esboço
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This is the approved revision of this page, as well as being the most recent.
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| Veja também |
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| Sketch → Criar um esboço |
| Bancadas de trabalho |
| Sketcher |
| Atalho padrão |
| Nenhum |
| Introduzido na versão |
| - |
| Veja também |
| Mapear um esboço para uma face, Reorientar um esboço... |
Description
The Sketcher NewSketch tool creates a new sketch and opens the Sketcher Dialog to edit it.
Note that the PartDesign Workbench has its own New Sketch tool. When working on a PartDesign Body that tool should be used instead.
Usage
- If the sketch should be attached to existing geometry: select an object with a shape, or one or more vertices, edges, and/or faces, and/or a plane.
- There are several ways to invoke the tool:
- Press the
New Sketch button.
- Select the Sketch →
New Sketch option from the menu.
- Press the
- If geometry has been selected:
- The Sketch Attachment dialog opens.
- Select an attachment method from the dropdown list. Or select Do not attach to ignore the selection.
- Press the OK button.
- If there is no selection, or Do not attach has been selected in the previous step:
- The Choose Orientation dialog opens.
- Specify the plane for the orientation. The plane is relative to the local coordinate system the sketch is in:
- If the Reverse direction checkbox is not checked:
- Top: XY-plane
- Front: XZ-plane
- Right: YZ-plane
- If the Reverse direction checkbox is checked:
- Bottom: XY-plane
- Rear: XZ-plane
- Left: YZ-plane
- If the Reverse direction checkbox is not checked:
- Optionally change the Offset. The offset is measured along the Z, Y or X-axis of the local coordinate system.
- Press the OK button.
- A sketch is created.
- The sketch is put in edit mode and the Sketcher Dialog opens.
- To finish edit mode see
Sketcher LeaveSketch.
Notes
- Existing sketches can be attached to (different) object(s) with Sketcher MapSketch or detached and reoriented with Sketcher ReorientSketch.
- General: New Sketch, Edit Sketch, Attach Sketch, Reorient Sketch, Validate Sketch, Merge Sketches, Mirror Sketch, Leave Sketch, Align View to Sketch, Toggle Section View, Stop Operation, Grid, Snap, Rendering Order
- Geometries: Point, Polyline, Line, Arc From Center, Arc From 3 Points, Elliptical Arc, Hyperbolic Arc, Parabolic Arc, Circle From Center, Circle From 3 Points, Ellipse From Center, Ellipse From 3 Points, Rectangle, Centered Rectangle, Rounded Rectangle, Triangle, Square, Pentagon, Hexagon, Heptagon, Octagon, Polygon, Slot, Arc Slot, B-Spline, Periodic B-Spline, B-Spline From Knots, Periodic B-Spline From Knots, Toggle Construction Geometry
- Constraints:
- Dimensional Constraints: Dimension, Horizontal Dimension, Vertical Dimension, Distance Dimension, Radius/Diameter Dimension, Radius Dimension, Diameter Dimension, Angle Dimension, Lock Position
- Geometric Constraints: Coincident Constraint (Unified), Coincident Constraint, Point-On-Object Constraint, Horizontal/Vertical Constraint, Horizontal Constraint, Vertical Constraint, Parallel Constraint, Perpendicular Constraint, Tangent/Collinear Constraint, Equal Constraint, Symmetric Constraint, Block Constraint, Refraction Constraint
- Constraint Tools: Toggle Driving/Reference Constraints, Toggle Constraints
- Sketcher Tools: Fillet, Chamfer, Trim Edge, Split Edge, Extend Edge, External Projection, External Intersection, Carbon Copy, Select Origin, Select Horizontal Axis, Select Vertical Axis, Move/Array Transform, Rotate/Polar Transform, Scale, Offset, Mirror, Remove Axes Alignment, Delete All Geometry, Delete All Constraints, Copy Elements, Cut Elements, Paste Elements
- B-Spline Tools: Geometry to B-Spline, Increase B-Spline Degree, Decrease B-Spline Degree, Increase Knot Multiplicity, Decrease Knot Multiplicity, Insert Knot, Join Curves
- Visual Helpers: Select Under-Constrained Elements, Select Associated Constraints, Select Associated Geometry, Select Redundant Constraints, Select Conflicting Constraints, Toggle Circular Helper for Arcs, Toggle B-Spline Degree, Toggle B-Spline Control Polygon, Toggle B-Spline Curvature Comb, Toggle B-Spline Knot Multiplicity, Toggle B-Spline Control Point Weight, Toggle Internal Geometry, Switch Virtual Space
- Additional: Sketcher Dialog, Preferences, Sketcher scripting
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Assembly, BIM, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Material, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub