Draft Circle/sv: Difference between revisions

From FreeCAD Documentation
(Created page with "{{GuiCommand/sv|Name=Draft_Circle|Workbenches=Skiss|MenuLocation=Drafting → Circle}}")
(Updating to match new version of source page)
 
(30 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<languages/>
{{GuiCommand/sv|Name=Draft_Circle|Workbenches=[[Draft Module/sv|Skiss]]|MenuLocation=Drafting → Circle}}


{{Docnav
==Description==
|[[Draft_Arc_3Points|Arc 3Points]]
The Circle tool creates a circle in the current [[Draft Workingplane|work plane]] by entering two points, the center and the radius, or by picking tangents, or any combination of those. It takes the [[Draft Linestyle|linewidth and color]] previously set on the Tasks tab. This tool works the same way as the [[Draft Arc]] tool, except that it stops after entering the radius.
|[[Draft_Ellipse|Ellipse]]
|[[Draft_Workbench|Draft]]
|IconL=Draft_Arc_3Points.svg
|IconR=Draft_Ellipse.svg
|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg
}}


<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
{{GuiCommand/sv|Name=Draft Circle|Name/sv=Draft Circle|Workbenches=[[Draft_Workbench/sv|Draft]], [[Arch_Workbench/sv|Arch]]|MenuLocation=Draft -> Circle|Shortcut=C I|SeeAlso=[[Draft Arc/sv|Draft Arc]]}}
</div>

==Description==

<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
====Beskrivning====

Detta verktyg ritar en cirkel genom att fråga efter två punkter, Centrum och radie, genom att välja tangenter, eller någon kombination av dessa.
</div>

A Draft Circle can be turned into an arc by setting its {{PropertyData|First Angle}} and {{PropertyData|Last Angle}} properties to different values.

[[Image:Draft_Circle_example.jpg|400px]]
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
[[Image:Draft_Circle_example.jpg|400px]]
[[Image:Draft_Circle_example.jpg|400px]]
</div>


==How to use==
==Usage==

# Press the {{KEY|[[Image:Draft Circle.png|16px]] [[Draft Circle]]}} button, or press {{KEY|C}} then {{KEY|I}} keys
See also: [[Draft_Tray|Draft Tray]], [[Draft_Snap|Draft Snap]] and [[Draft_Constrain|Draft Constrain]].
# Click a first point on the 3D view, or type a [[Draft_Coordinates|coordinate]]

# Click a second point on the 3D view, or enter a radius value.
# There are several ways to invoke the command:
#* Press the {{Button|[[Image:Draft_Circle.svg|16px]] [[Draft_Circle|Circle]]}} button.
#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Drafting → [[Image:Draft_Circle.svg|16px]] Circle}} option from the menu.
#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|C}} then {{KEY|I}}.
# The {{MenuCommand|Circle}} task panel opens. See [[#Options|Options]] for more information.
# Pick the first point, the center of the circle, in the [[3D_view|3D view]], or type coordinates and press the {{Button|[[Image:Draft_AddPoint.svg|16px]] Enter point}} button.
# Pick the second point in the [[3D_view|3D view]], or enter a {{MenuCommand|Radius}}.


==Options==
==Options==

* The primary use of the circle tool is by picking two points, the centre and a point on the circumference, defining the radius.
The single character keyboard shortcuts available in the task panel can be changed. See [[Draft_Preferences|Draft Preferences]]. The shortcuts mentioned here are the default shortcuts (for version 0.22).
* By pressing {{KEY|ALT}}, you can select a tangent instead of picking a point. You can therefore construct several types of circles by selecting one, two or three tangents.

* To enter coordinates manually, simply enter the numbers, then press {{KEY|ENTER}} between each X, Y and Z component.
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
* Press {{KEY|T}} or click the checkbox to check/uncheck the {{KEY|'''Continue'''}} button. If continue mode is on, the Circle tool will restart after you give the second point, allowing you to draw another circle without pressing the Circle button again.
====Bruk====
* Press {{KEY|CTRL}} while drawing to force [[Draft_Snap|snapping]] your point to the nearest snap location, independently of the distance.

* Press {{KEY|SHIFT}} while drawing to [[Draft_Constrain|constrain]] your second point horizontally or vertically in relation to the first one.
* Det primära bruket av cirkelverktyget är att markera två punkter, centrumet och en punkt på omkretsen, vilket definierar radien.
* Press {{KEY|I}} or the {{KEY|'''Filled'''}} button to have the circle to appear as a face after it has been closed. This simply sets the View->Property of the Circle to "Flat lines" or "Wireframe", so it can easily be changed later.
* Om man trycker ned {{KEY|ALT}}, så kan du välja en tangent istället för att markera en punkt. Du kan därför konstruera flera cirkeltyper genom att välja en, två eller tre tangenter.
* Press {{KEY|ESC}} or the {{KEY|'''Cancel'''}} button to abort the current Line command.
* Välj en punkt i ett tomt område i 3d vyn, eller på ett existerande objekt.
* The circle can be turned into an arc after creation, by setting its first angle and last angle properties to different values.
* Nedtryckning av {{KEY|CTRL}} kommer att [[Draft_Snap/sv|snäppa]] din punkt till tillgängliga snäpp-punkter.
* Nedtryckning av {{KEY|SKIFT}} [[Draft_Constrain/sv|begränsar]] din nya punkt i relation till föregående punkt.
* Skriv in siffror för att manuellt mata in en koordinat.
* Om du trycker på {{KEY|ESC}} så avbryts funktionen.
</div>

==Notes==

* A Draft Circle can be edited with the [[Draft_Edit|Draft Edit]] command.

==Preferences==

See also: [[Preferences_Editor|Preferences Editor]] and [[Draft_Preferences|Draft Preferences]].

* If the {{MenuCommand|Edit → Preferences... → Draft → General → Create Part primitives if possible}} option is checked, the command will create a [[Part_Circle|Part Circle]] instead of a Draft Circle.


==Properties==
==Properties==

* {{PropertyData|Radius}}: The radius of the circle
See also: [[Property_editor|Property editor]].

A Draft Circle object is derived from a [[Part_Part2DObject|Part Part2DObject]] and inherits all its properties. It also has the following additional properties:

===Data===

{{TitleProperty|Draft}}

* {{PropertyData|Area|Area}}: (read-only) specifies the area of the face of the circle. The value will be {{value|0.0}} if {{PropertyData|Make Face}} if {{FALSE}} or the face cannot be created.
* {{PropertyData|First Angle|Angle}}: specifies the start angle of the circle, normally {{value|0&#176;}}.
* {{PropertyData|Last Angle|Angle}}: specifies the end angle of the circle, normally {{value|0&#176;}}.
* {{PropertyData|Make Face|Bool}}: specifies if the circle makes a face or not. If it is {{TRUE}} a face is created, otherwise only the perimeter is considered part of the object. This property only works if the {{PropertyData|First Angle}} and {{PropertyData|Last Angle}} have the same value. Note that {{value|0&#176;}} and {{value|360&#176;}} are not considered the same.
* {{PropertyData|Radius|Length}}: specifies the radius of the circle.

===View===

{{TitleProperty|Draft}}

* {{PropertyView|Pattern|Enumeration}}: specifies the [[Draft_Pattern|Draft Pattern]] with which to fill the face of the circle. This property only works if {{PropertyData|Make Face}} is {{TRUE}} and if {{PropertyView|Display Mode}} is {{value|Flat Lines}}.
* {{PropertyView|Pattern Size|Float}}: specifies the size of the [[Draft_Pattern|Draft Pattern]].


==Scripting==
==Scripting==

The Circle tool can by used in [[macros]] and from the python console by using the following function:
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
<syntaxhighlight>
====Skriptning====
'''makeCircle (radius, [placement], [facemode], [startangle], [endangle])'''

</syntaxhighlight>
Den skapade cirkeln är ett [[Part Workbench/sv|Del]] föremå som innehåller en kant med endast ett hörn.
* Creates a circle object with given radius.
</div>
* If a placement is given, it is used.

* If facemode is False, the circle is shown as a wireframe, otherwise as a face.
To create a Draft Circle use the {{incode|make_circle}} method ({{Version|0.19}}) of the Draft module. This method replaces the deprecated {{incode|makeCircle}} method.
* If startangle AND endangle are given (in degrees), they are used and the object appears as an arc.

* Returns the newly created object.
{{Code|code=
circle = make_circle(radius, placement=None, face=None, startangle=None, endangle=None, support=None)
circle = make_circle(Part.Edge, placement=None, face=None, startangle=None, endangle=None, support=None)
}}

* Creates a {{incode|circle}} object with given {{incode|radius}} in millimeters.
** {{incode|radius}} can also be a {{incode|Part.Edge}}, whose {{incode|Curve}} attribute must be a {{incode|Part.Circle}}.
* If {{incode|placement}} is {{incode|None}} the circle is created at the origin.
* If {{incode|face}} is {{incode|True}}, the circle will make a face, that is, it will appear filled.
* If {{incode|startangle}} and {{incode|endangle}} are given in degrees, and have different values, they are used and the object appears as a [[Draft Arc|Draft Arc]].


Example:
Example:
{{Code|code=
<syntaxhighlight>
import Draft
import FreeCAD as App
import Draft
myCircle = Draft.makeCircle(2)


doc = App.newDocument()
</syntaxhighlight>

{{clear}}
circle1 = Draft.make_circle(200)
<languages/>

zaxis = App.Vector(0, 0, 1)
p2 = App.Vector(1000, 1000, 0)
place2 = App.Placement(p2, App.Rotation(zaxis, 0))
circle2 = Draft.make_circle(500, placement=place2)

p3 = App.Vector(-1000, -1000, 0)
place3 = App.Placement(p3, App.Rotation(zaxis, 0))
circle3 = Draft.make_circle(750, placement=place3)

doc.recompute()
}}


{{Docnav
|[[Draft_Arc_3Points|Arc 3Points]]
|[[Draft_Ellipse|Ellipse]]
|[[Draft_Workbench|Draft]]
|IconL=Draft_Arc_3Points.svg
|IconR=Draft_Ellipse.svg
|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg
}}

{{Draft Tools navi{{#translation:}}}}
{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}}

Latest revision as of 04:55, 9 January 2024

Draft Circle

Menyplacering
Draft -> Circle
Arbetsbänkar
Draft, Arch
Standard genväg
C I
Introducerad i version
-
Se även
Draft Arc

Description

Beskrivning

Detta verktyg ritar en cirkel genom att fråga efter två punkter, Centrum och radie, genom att välja tangenter, eller någon kombination av dessa.

A Draft Circle can be turned into an arc by setting its DataFirst Angle and DataLast Angle properties to different values.

Usage

See also: Draft Tray, Draft Snap and Draft Constrain.

  1. There are several ways to invoke the command:
    • Press the Circle button.
    • Select the Drafting → Circle option from the menu.
    • Use the keyboard shortcut: C then I.
  2. The Circle task panel opens. See Options for more information.
  3. Pick the first point, the center of the circle, in the 3D view, or type coordinates and press the Enter point button.
  4. Pick the second point in the 3D view, or enter a Radius.

Options

The single character keyboard shortcuts available in the task panel can be changed. See Draft Preferences. The shortcuts mentioned here are the default shortcuts (for version 0.22).

Bruk

  • Det primära bruket av cirkelverktyget är att markera två punkter, centrumet och en punkt på omkretsen, vilket definierar radien.
  • Om man trycker ned ALT, så kan du välja en tangent istället för att markera en punkt. Du kan därför konstruera flera cirkeltyper genom att välja en, två eller tre tangenter.
  • Välj en punkt i ett tomt område i 3d vyn, eller på ett existerande objekt.
  • Nedtryckning av CTRL kommer att snäppa din punkt till tillgängliga snäpp-punkter.
  • Nedtryckning av SKIFT begränsar din nya punkt i relation till föregående punkt.
  • Skriv in siffror för att manuellt mata in en koordinat.
  • Om du trycker på ESC så avbryts funktionen.

Notes

  • A Draft Circle can be edited with the Draft Edit command.

Preferences

See also: Preferences Editor and Draft Preferences.

  • If the Edit → Preferences... → Draft → General → Create Part primitives if possible option is checked, the command will create a Part Circle instead of a Draft Circle.

Properties

See also: Property editor.

A Draft Circle object is derived from a Part Part2DObject and inherits all its properties. It also has the following additional properties:

Data

Draft

  • DataArea (Area): (read-only) specifies the area of the face of the circle. The value will be 0.0 if DataMake Face if false or the face cannot be created.
  • DataFirst Angle (Angle): specifies the start angle of the circle, normally .
  • DataLast Angle (Angle): specifies the end angle of the circle, normally .
  • DataMake Face (Bool): specifies if the circle makes a face or not. If it is true a face is created, otherwise only the perimeter is considered part of the object. This property only works if the DataFirst Angle and DataLast Angle have the same value. Note that and 360° are not considered the same.
  • DataRadius (Length): specifies the radius of the circle.

View

Draft

  • VyPattern (Enumeration): specifies the Draft Pattern with which to fill the face of the circle. This property only works if DataMake Face is true and if VyDisplay Mode is Flat Lines.
  • VyPattern Size (Float): specifies the size of the Draft Pattern.

Scripting

Skriptning

Den skapade cirkeln är ett Del föremå som innehåller en kant med endast ett hörn.

To create a Draft Circle use the make_circle method (introduced in version 0.19) of the Draft module. This method replaces the deprecated makeCircle method.

circle = make_circle(radius, placement=None, face=None, startangle=None, endangle=None, support=None)
circle = make_circle(Part.Edge, placement=None, face=None, startangle=None, endangle=None, support=None)
  • Creates a circle object with given radius in millimeters.
    • radius can also be a Part.Edge, whose Curve attribute must be a Part.Circle.
  • If placement is None the circle is created at the origin.
  • If face is True, the circle will make a face, that is, it will appear filled.
  • If startangle and endangle are given in degrees, and have different values, they are used and the object appears as a Draft Arc.

Example:

import FreeCAD as App
import Draft

doc = App.newDocument()

circle1 = Draft.make_circle(200)

zaxis = App.Vector(0, 0, 1)
p2 = App.Vector(1000, 1000, 0)
place2 = App.Placement(p2, App.Rotation(zaxis, 0))
circle2 = Draft.make_circle(500, placement=place2)

p3 = App.Vector(-1000, -1000, 0)
place3 = App.Placement(p3, App.Rotation(zaxis, 0))
circle3 = Draft.make_circle(750, placement=place3)

doc.recompute()