建筑模块

From FreeCAD Documentation
Revision as of 09:14, 6 April 2019 by FuzzyBot (talk | contribs) (Updating to match new version of source page)

简介

建筑工作台在Freecad中提供了一个现代建筑信息建模技术 (BIM) 工作流,它支持特征参数建筑实体,如墙壁,结构元件,屋顶,窗户,楼梯,管道和家具等功能。它支持建筑业国际工业标准 (IFC) 数据, 同时可以结合技术制图工作台生成平面图。

建筑工作台导入来自草图工作台的所有工具,因为它使用2D对象来构建其建筑对象。然而,建筑工作台还可以使用其他如零件工作台零件设计工作台的其他工作台上创建的实体对象。

FreeCAD的BIM功能在逐步融入具有所有基础BIM工具和BIM插件的建筑工作台。你可以通过工具→插件管理器, 在建筑工具之上添加一个新的界面层,其目的是使得Freecad中的BIM工作流更加直观和用户友好。

Tools

These are tools for creating architectural objects.

  • Wall: Creates a wall from scratch or using a selected object as a base
  • Structural element: Creates a structural element from scratch or using a selected object as a base
  • Rebar tools: The Reinforcement Addon augments the Arch Workbench Structures.
    • Straight Rebar: Creates a Straight reinforcement bar in a selected structural element
    • UShape Rebar: Creates a UShape reinforcement bar in a selected structural element
    • LShape Rebar: Creates a LShape reinforcement bar in a selected structural element
    • Bent Shape Rebar: Creates a Bent Shape reinforcement bar in a selected structural element
    • Stirrup Rebar: Creates a Stirrup reinforcement bar in a selected structural element
    • Helical Rebar: Creates a Helical reinforcement bar in a selected structural element
    • Rebar: Creates a custom reinforcement bar in a selected structural element using a sketch
  • Floor: Creates a floor including selected objects
  • Building Part: Creates a building part including selected objects
  • Building: Creates a building including selected objects
  • Site: Creates a site including selected objects
  • Reference: Links objects from another FreeCAD file into this document
  • Window: Creates a window using a selected object as a base
  • Section Plane: Adds a section plane object to the document
  • Axis tools: The Axis tool allows you to places a series of axes in the current document.
    • Axis: Adds a 1-direction array of axes to the document
    • Axes system: Adds an axes system composed of several axes to the document
    • Grid: Adds a grid-like object to the document
  • Roof: Creates a sloped roof from a selected face
  • Space: Creates a space object in the document
  • Stairs: Creates a stairs object in the document
  • Frame: Creates a frame object from a selected layout
  • Equipment: Creates an equipment or furniture object

Modification tools

These are tools for modifying architectural objects.

Utilities

These are additional tools to help you in specific tasks.

Preferences

  • Preferences: preferences for the default appearance of walls, structures, rebars, windows, stairs, panels, pipes, grids and axes.

File formats

  • IFC : Industry foundation Classes
  • DAE : Collada mesh format
  • OBJ : Obj mesh format (export only)
  • JSON : JavaScript Object Notation format (export only)
  • 3DS : 3DS format (import only)

API

The Arch module can be used in Python scripts and macros using the Arch Python API functions.

Tutorials