Draft Text
Draft_Text |
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Draft → Text |
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Beskrivning
Detta verktyg ber användaren om en placeringspunkt, sedan kan text matas in i en textlåda.
To create a text label with a leader and an arrow use Draft Label. To create solid text or 3D letters use Draft ShapeString with Part Extrude.
Bruk
- Markera punkter i ett tomt område i 3d vyn, eller på ett existerande objekt.
- Nedtryckning av CTRL kommer att snäppa din punkt till tillgängliga snäpp-punkter.
- Skriv in siffror för att manuellt mata in en koordinat.
- Om du trycker på ESC så avbryts funktionen.
- Den skapade texten kommer att ha nuvarande linjestil.
- När du redigerar texten, så kommer en nedtryckning av ENTER eller NEDPIL tillåta dig redigera en ne textrad.
- Nedtryckning av UPPIL tillåter dig att redigera föregående textrad.
- Nedtryckning av ENTER tå gånger (d.v.s. lämna den sista raden tom) adderar texten till dokumentet och stänger redigeraren.
Options
- To enter coordinates manually, simply enter the numbers, then press Enter between each X, Y and Z component. You can press the add point button when you have the desired values to insert the point.
- Hold Ctrl while placing the text to force snapping your point to the nearest snap location, independently of the distance.
- Press Enter or ↓ Down arrow to enter a new line of text.
- Press ↑ Up arrow to edit the previous line of text.
- Press Enter or ↓ Down arrow twice to finish editing the text.
- Press Esc or the Close button to abort the current command.
Properties
Data
- DataText: specifies the contents of the text block as a list of strings; each element on the list, separated by a comma, indicates a new line.
- DataPosition: specifies the base point of the first line of the text block.
- DataAngle: specifies the rotation of the baseline of the first line of the text block.
- DataAxis: specifies the axis to use for the rotation.
View
- VyDisplay Mode: if it is "3D text" the text will be aligned to the scene axes, initially lying on the XY plane; if it is "2D text" the text will always face the camera.
- VyFont Name: specifies the font to use to draw the text. It can be a font name, such as "Arial", a default style such as "sans", "serif" or "mono", a family such as "Arial,Helvetica,sans" or a name with a style such as "Arial:Bold". If the given font is not found on the system, a generic one is used instead.
- VyFont Size: specifies the size of the letters. If the text object is created in the tree view but no text is visible, increase the size of the text until it is visible.
- VyJustification: specifies if the text aligns to the left, right or at the center of the base point.
- VyLine Spacing: specifies the space between lines of text.
Scripting
See also: Draft API and FreeCAD Scripting Basics.
The Text tool can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the following function:
Text = makeText(stringlist, point=Vector(0,0,0), screen=False)
- Creates a
Text
object, at apoint
defined by aFreeCAD.Vector
. stringlist
is a string, or a list of strings; if it's a list, each element is displayed in its own line.- If
screen
isTrue
, the text always faces the camera view direction, otherwise it aligns with the scene axes, and lies on the XY plane.
The placement of the Text
can be changed by overwriting its Placement
attribute, or by individually overwriting its Placement.Base
and Placement.Rotation
attributes.
The view properties of Text
can be changed by overwriting its attributes; for example, overwrite ViewObject.FontSize
with the new size in millimeters.
Example:
import FreeCAD, Draft
p1 = FreeCAD.Vector(0, 0, 0)
t1 = "This is a sample text"
p2 = FreeCAD.Vector(1000, 1000, 0)
t2 = ["First line", "second line"]
Text1 = Draft.makeText(t1, point=p1)
Text2 = Draft.makeText(t2, point=p2)
Text1.ViewObject.FontSize = 200
Text2.ViewObject.FontSize = 200
p3 = FreeCAD.Vector(-1000, -500, 0)
t3 = ["Upside", "down"]
Text3 = Draft.makeText(t3, point=p3)
Text3.ViewObject.FontSize = 200
ZAxis = FreeCAD.Vector(0, 0, 1)
place3 = FreeCAD.Placement(p3, FreeCAD.Rotation(ZAxis, 175))
Text3.Placement = place3
Text4 = Draft.makeText(t3, point=p3)
Text4.ViewObject.FontSize = 200
Text4.Placement.Rotation = FreeCAD.Rotation(ZAxis, -30)
Draft
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
User documentation
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Assembly, BIM, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub