Draft Snap/pt-br: Difference between revisions
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{{GuiCommand |
{{GuiCommand |
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|Name=Draft Snap |
|Name=Draft Snap |
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|Empty=1 |
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|MenuLocation=View → Toolbars → Draft Snap |
|MenuLocation=View → Toolbars → Draft Snap |
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|Workbenches=[[Draft_Module|Draft]], [[Arch_Module|Arch]] |
|Workbenches=[[Draft_Module|Draft]], [[Arch_Module|Arch]] |
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== Description == |
== Description == |
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The [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|24px]] [[ |
The [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|24px]] [[Draft_Module|Draft Workbench]] tools allow you to pick points and distances by clicking on the [[3D_view|3D view]] with the pointer, or by entering [[Draft_Coordinates|Draft Coordinates]] in the [[Task_panel|task panel]] of the tool. |
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Another way of selecting points is by snapping. '''Snapping''' means "gluing" your next point onto an existing point or feature of another object. |
Another way of selecting points is by snapping. '''Snapping''' means "gluing" your next point onto an existing point or feature of another object. |
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== Draft Snap toolbar == |
== Draft Snap toolbar == |
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* [[Image:Draft_ToggleSnap.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Lock|Toggle snap]]: toggles [[ |
* [[Image:Draft_ToggleSnap.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Lock|Toggle snap]]: toggles [[Draft_Snap|object snapping]] globally on or off. |
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* [[Image:Snap_Endpoint.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Endpoint|Endpoint]]: snaps to the endpoints of line, arc and spline segments. |
* [[Image:Snap_Endpoint.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Endpoint|Endpoint]]: snaps to the endpoints of line, arc and spline segments. |
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* [[Image:Snap_Midpoint.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Midpoint|Midpoint]]: snaps to the middle point of line and arc segments. |
* [[Image:Snap_Midpoint.svg|32px]] [[Draft_Snap_Midpoint|Midpoint]]: snaps to the middle point of line and arc segments. |
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* Press {{KEY|Q}} while drawing to insert a "hold point" at the current location of the cursor. You will then be able to snap orthogonally to these hold points, and at the intersections of their orthogonal axes. If [[Draft_Snap_Midpoint|Draft Midpoint]] snapping is enabled, you will also be able to snap at the mid distance between any two hold points. {{Version|0.17}} |
* Press {{KEY|Q}} while drawing to insert a "hold point" at the current location of the cursor. You will then be able to snap orthogonally to these hold points, and at the intersections of their orthogonal axes. If [[Draft_Snap_Midpoint|Draft Midpoint]] snapping is enabled, you will also be able to snap at the mid distance between any two hold points. {{Version|0.17}} |
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== |
== Preferences == |
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* The maximum distance at which a point is considered a snapping point can be changed on-the-fly by pressing {{KEY|[}} (increase) or {{KEY|]}} (decrease) keys. This setting is stored: {{MenuCommand|Tools → Edit parameters... → BaseApp → Preferences → Mod → Draft → snapRange}}. |
* The maximum distance at which a point is considered a snapping point can be changed on-the-fly by pressing {{KEY|[}} (increase) or {{KEY|]}} (decrease) keys. This setting is stored: {{MenuCommand|Tools → Edit parameters... → BaseApp → Preferences → Mod → Draft → snapRange}}. |
Revision as of 15:53, 25 February 2021
Draft Snap |
Menu location |
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View → Toolbars → Draft Snap |
Workbenches |
Draft, Arch |
Default shortcut |
None |
Introduced in version |
- |
See also |
None |
Description
The Draft Workbench tools allow you to pick points and distances by clicking on the 3D view with the pointer, or by entering Draft Coordinates in the task panel of the tool.
Another way of selecting points is by snapping. Snapping means "gluing" your next point onto an existing point or feature of another object.
Snapping is available with most Draft and Arch Workbench tools, and can be enabled and disabled globally with the File:Draft ToggleSnap.svg Toggle snap button, located in the snap toolbar: View → Toolbars → Draft Snap.
Line snapping perpendicularly to another line
Draft Snap toolbar
- File:Draft ToggleSnap.svg Toggle snap: toggles object snapping globally on or off.
- File:Snap Endpoint.svg Endpoint: snaps to the endpoints of line, arc and spline segments.
- File:Snap Midpoint.svg Midpoint: snaps to the middle point of line and arc segments.
- File:Snap Center.svg Center: snaps to the center point of arcs and circles.
- File:Snap Angle.svg Angle: snaps to the special cardinal points of circles and arcs, at multiples of 30° and 45°.
- File:Snap Intersection.svg Intersection: snaps to the intersection of two line or arc segments. Hover the mouse over the two desired objects to activate their intersection snaps.
- File:Snap Perpendicular.svg Perpendicular: on line and arc segments, snaps perpendicularly to the latest point.
- File:Snap Extension.svg Extension: snaps on an imaginary line that extends beyond the endpoints of line segments. Hover the mouse over the desired object to activate its extension snap.
- File:Snap Parallel.svg Parallel: snaps on an imaginary line parallel to a line segment. Hover the mouse over the desired object to activate its parallel snap.
- File:Snap Special.svg Special: snaps on special points defined by the object. introduced in version 0.17
- File:Snap Near.svg Near: snaps to the closest point or edge on the nearest object.
- File:Snap Ortho.svg Ortho: snaps on imaginary lines that cross the last point, and extend at 0°, 45° and 90°.
- File:Snap Grid.svg Grid: snaps to the intersections of the grid lines, if the grid is visible.
- File:Snap WorkingPlane.svg Working plane: always places the snapped point on the current working plane, even if you snap to a point outside that working plane.
- File:Snap Dimensions.svg Dimensions: shows temporary X and Y dimensions while snapping.
- Toggle grid: toggles the visibility of the grid on or off.
Advanced snapping
- Additional snap locations can be obtained by combining two snapping methods, such as Draft Ortho and Draft Extension, that will give you a snap point at the intersection of their imaginary lines.
- Other snap locations can be obtained by using Draft Constrains, that is, by holding Shift or pressing X, Y or Z while drawing.
- Press Q while drawing to insert a "hold point" at the current location of the cursor. You will then be able to snap orthogonally to these hold points, and at the intersections of their orthogonal axes. If Draft Midpoint snapping is enabled, you will also be able to snap at the mid distance between any two hold points. introduced in version 0.17
Preferences
- The maximum distance at which a point is considered a snapping point can be changed on-the-fly by pressing [ (increase) or ] (decrease) keys. This setting is stored: Tools → Edit parameters... → BaseApp → Preferences → Mod → Draft → snapRange.
- The mentioned keys can be customized in the Draft Preferences: Edit → Preferences... → Draft → User interface settings → In-Command Shortcuts.
Notes
- It is advisable to only activate the snap methods you really need. Activating too many can slow things down.
- It is not a good idea to have Near snap permanently active.
Draft
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
User documentation
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Assembly, BIM, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub