Workbenches/zh: Difference between revisions
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当您从一个工作台切换到另一个工作台时,界面上可用的工具会发生变化。工具栏、命令栏和界面的其他部分会切换到新的工作台,但是场景的内容不会改变。例如,您可以使用草图工作台开始绘制二维形状,然后使用零件工作台对它们进行进一步处理。 |
当您从一个工作台切换到另一个工作台时,界面上可用的工具会发生变化。工具栏、命令栏和界面的其他部分会切换到新的工作台,但是场景的内容不会改变。例如,您可以使用草图工作台开始绘制二维形状,然后使用零件工作台对它们进行进一步处理。 |
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请注意,有时工作台被称为“模块”。但是,工作台和模块是不同的实体。模块是FreeCad的任何扩展,而工作台是一个特殊的GUI配置,它对一些工具栏和菜单进行分组。通常每个模块都包含自己的工作台,因此它们的名称被交叉使用。 |
请注意,有时工作台被称为“模块”。但是,工作台和模块是不同的实体。模块是FreeCad的任何扩展,而工作台是一个特殊的GUI配置,它对一些工具栏和菜单进行分组。通常每个模块都包含自己的工作台,因此它们的名称被交叉使用。 |
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==内建工作台== |
==内建工作台== |
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* [[File:Freecad16.svg|32px]] [[Std_Base|标准基础]]. 这实际上不是工作台,但是此类目用于收集系统中所有可用于所有工作台的“标准”命令和工具。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|32px]] [[Arch Module/zh|建筑工作台]]用于处理建筑元素。 |
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* [[Image:Freecad.svg|32px]] [[Std_Base|Std Base]]. This is not really a workbench, but rather a category of 'standard' commands and tools that can be used in all workbenches. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|32px]][[Draft Module/zh|草稿工作台]]包含2D工具和基本的2D和3D CAD操作。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_FEM.svg|32px]] The [[FEM Module/zh|有限元工作台]]提供有限元分析(FEA)工作流程。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|32px]] The [[Arch_Workbench|Arch Workbench]] for working with architectural elements. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Image.svg|32px]]用于处理位图图像的 [[Image Module/zh|图片工作台]]。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Inspection.svg|32px]][[Inspection Workbench/zh|检查工作台]]用于为您提供检查形状的特定工具。它仍处于开发阶段。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Mesh.svg|32px]] [[Mesh Module/zh|网格工作台]]用于处理三角网格。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|32px]] The [[Draft_Workbench|Draft Workbench]] contains 2D tools and basic 2D and 3D CAD operations. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|32px]] [[PartDesign Workbench/zh-hans|零件设计工作台]]用于从草图构建零件形状。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Path.svg|32px]][[Path_Workbench/zh-hans|刀路工作台]]用于生成G-Code指令。它仍处于发展阶段。0.16版只具有基本功能。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Plot.svg|32px]][[Plot Module/zh-hans|图表工作台]]用于编辑和保存从其他模块或工具中创建的图表。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Points.svg|32px]] [[Points_Module/zh-hans|点云工作台]]用于处理点云。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Raytracing.svg|32px]] [[Raytracing Module/zh-hans|光线跟踪工作台]],用于处理光线跟踪(渲染)。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_FEM.svg|32px]] The [[FEM_Workbench|FEM Workbench]] provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg|32px]] [[Reverse Engineering Workbench/zh-hans|逆向工程工作台]]旨在为您提供将形状/实体/网格转换为兼容FreeCAD功能的参数化文件的特定工具。它仍处于开发阶段。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Robot.svg|32px]]用于研究机器人动作的[[Robot_Workbench/zh-hans|机器人工作台]]。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Ship.svg|32px]] [[Ship Workbench/zh-hans|船舶工作台]]FreeCAD船舶工作台用于船舶整体设计,必须创建在给定的集合体上。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Sketcher.svg|32px]] [[Sketcher Module/zh-hans|草图工作台]]用于创建带有几何约束的草图。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg|32px]][[Spreadsheet Module/zh-hans|电子表格工作台]]用于创建和控制电子表格数据。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Image.svg|32px]] The [[Image_Workbench|Image Workbench]] for working with bitmap images. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Start.svg|32px]] [[Start_Workbench/zh-hans|启动中心工作台]]允许您快速跳转到最常用的工作台之一。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Inspection.svg|32px]] The [[Inspection_Workbench|Inspection Workbench]] is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. It is still under development. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Surface.svg|32px]] [[Surface_Module|面工作台]]提供了创建和修改曲面的工具。 它与“零件形状”构建器的“从边面”相似。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_TechDraw.svg|32px]] The [[TechDraw Module/zh-hans|技术图纸工作台]]是[[Drawing Module|制图]]的高级,功能更丰富的后续版本。 |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_Mesh.svg|32px]] The [[Mesh_Workbench|Mesh Workbench]] for working with triangulated meshes. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Web.svg|32px]] [[Web Workbench/zh-hans|网页工作台]]为您提供了一个浏览器窗口,而不是FreeCAD中的3D视图。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|32px]] The [[PartDesign_Workbench|Part Design Workbench]] for building Part shapes from sketches. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Path.svg|32px]] The [[Path_Workbench|Path Workbench]] is used to produce G-Code instructions. It is still under development. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Points.svg|32px]] The [[Points_Workbench|Points Workbench]] for working with point clouds. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Raytracing.svg|32px]] The [[Raytracing_Workbench|Raytracing Workbench]] for working with ray-tracing (rendering). |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Reverse_Engineering.svg|32px]] The [[Reverse_Engineering_Workbench|Reverse Engineering Workbench]] is intended to provide specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still under development. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Robot.svg|32px]] The [[Robot_Workbench|Robot Workbench]] for studying robot movements. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Sketcher.svg|32px]] The [[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher Workbench]] for working with geometry-constrained sketches. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Spreadsheet.svg|32px]] The [[Spreadsheet_Workbench|Spreadsheet Workbench]] for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Start.svg|32px]] The [[Start_Workbench|Start Center Workbench]] allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Surface.svg|32px]] The [[Surface_Workbench|Surface Workbench]] provides tools to create and modify surfaces. It is similar as the Part Shape builder Face from edges. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_TechDraw.svg|32px]] The [[TechDraw_Workbench|TechDraw Workbench]] for producing technical drawings from 3D models. It is the successor of the [[Drawing_Workbench|Drawing Workbench]]. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Test.svg|32px]] The [[Testing|Test Framework Workbench]] is for debugging FreeCAD. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Web.svg|32px]] The [[Web_Workbench|Web Workbench]] provides you with a browser window instead of the [[3D view|3D view]] within FreeCAD. |
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===已弃用== |
===已弃用== |
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出于兼容性目的,以下工作台仍包含在基本安装中,但不再使用。 |
出于兼容性目的,以下工作台仍包含在基本安装中,但不再使用。 |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Complete.svg|32px]] [[Complete_Workbench/zh-hans|完整工作台]]包含满足特定质量标准的所有模块和工作台的所有命令和功能。 {{Obsolete| 0.17}} |
* [[Image:Workbench_Complete.svg|32px]] [[Complete_Workbench/zh-hans|完整工作台]]包含满足特定质量标准的所有模块和工作台的所有命令和功能。 {{Obsolete| 0.17}} |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|32px]] [[Drawing Module/zh-hans|绘图工作台]]用于在2D图纸上显示3D作品,但现已不建议使用,仍然需要阅读包含以下内容的旧FreeCAD文件: 最初使用此工作台制作的绘图对象。 请参阅[[TechDraw Module/zh-hans|TechDraw工作台]],它是更高级的替代品。 {{Obsolete|0.17}} |
* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|32px]] [[Drawing Module/zh-hans|绘图工作台]]用于在2D图纸上显示3D作品,但现已不建议使用,仍然需要阅读包含以下内容的旧FreeCAD文件: 最初使用此工作台制作的绘图对象。 请参阅[[TechDraw Module/zh-hans|TechDraw工作台]],它是更高级的替代品。 {{Obsolete|0.17}} |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Complete.svg|32px]] The [[Complete_Workbench|Complete Workbench]] holds all commands and features from all workbenches that met certain quality criteria. {{Obsolete|0.17}} |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|32px]] The [[Drawing_Workbench|Drawing Workbench]] was used for producing technical drawings but has now been deprecated. It is still needed to read old FreeCAD files that contain objects created with this workbench. The [[TechDraw_Workbench|TechDraw Workbench]] is its more advanced replacement. {{Obsolete|0.17}} |
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==外部工作台== |
==外部工作台== |
Revision as of 19:57, 16 August 2021
FreeCad和许多现代设计应用程序一样,如Revit或 CATIA,都基于 工作台的概念。工作台可以看作是为某个任务专门归类的一组工具。在一个传统的家具车间里,你会有一张工作台给木材工人,另一张给金属件工人,也许还有第三张给把所有零件组装在一起的工人。
在FreeCad中,同样的概念也适用。工具根据与之相关的任务分组归类到工作台中。
当您从一个工作台切换到另一个工作台时,界面上可用的工具会发生变化。工具栏、命令栏和界面的其他部分会切换到新的工作台,但是场景的内容不会改变。例如,您可以使用草图工作台开始绘制二维形状,然后使用零件工作台对它们进行进一步处理。
请注意,有时工作台被称为“模块”。但是,工作台和模块是不同的实体。模块是FreeCad的任何扩展,而工作台是一个特殊的GUI配置,它对一些工具栏和菜单进行分组。通常每个模块都包含自己的工作台,因此它们的名称被交叉使用。
内建工作台
Freecad安装后具有以下工作台:
- Std Base. This is not really a workbench, but rather a category of 'standard' commands and tools that can be used in all workbenches.
- The Arch Workbench for working with architectural elements.
- The Draft Workbench contains 2D tools and basic 2D and 3D CAD operations.
- The FEM Workbench provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow.
- The Image Workbench for working with bitmap images.
- The Inspection Workbench is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. It is still under development.
- The Mesh Workbench for working with triangulated meshes.
- The OpenSCAD Workbench for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing constructive solid geometry (CSG) model history.
- The Part Workbench for working with CAD parts.
- The Part Design Workbench for building Part shapes from sketches.
- The Path Workbench is used to produce G-Code instructions. It is still under development.
- The Points Workbench for working with point clouds.
- The Raytracing Workbench for working with ray-tracing (rendering).
- The Reverse Engineering Workbench is intended to provide specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still under development.
- The Robot Workbench for studying robot movements.
- The Sketcher Workbench for working with geometry-constrained sketches.
- The Spreadsheet Workbench for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data.
- The Start Center Workbench allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches.
- The Surface Workbench provides tools to create and modify surfaces. It is similar as the Part Shape builder Face from edges.
- The TechDraw Workbench for producing technical drawings from 3D models. It is the successor of the Drawing Workbench.
- The Test Framework Workbench is for debugging FreeCAD.
- The Web Workbench provides you with a browser window instead of the 3D view within FreeCAD.
=已弃用
出于兼容性目的,以下工作台仍包含在基本安装中,但不再使用。
- 完整工作台包含满足特定质量标准的所有模块和工作台的所有命令和功能。 obsolete in version 0.17
- 绘图工作台用于在2D图纸上显示3D作品,但现已不建议使用,仍然需要阅读包含以下内容的旧FreeCAD文件: 最初使用此工作台制作的绘图对象。 请参阅TechDraw工作台,它是更高级的替代品。 obsolete in version 0.17
- The Complete Workbench holds all commands and features from all workbenches that met certain quality criteria. obsolete in version 0.17
- The Drawing Workbench was used for producing technical drawings but has now been deprecated. It is still needed to read old FreeCAD files that contain objects created with this workbench. The TechDraw Workbench is its more advanced replacement. obsolete in version 0.17
外部工作台
FreeCAD工作台易于通过Python进行编程开发,因此FreeCAD主要开发领域之外的很多人自己开发额外的工作台。
外部工作台页面列出了该社区已知的所有内容。 大多数功能都可以使用菜单 工具 → 插件管理器下的插件管理器从FreeCAD轻松安装。
新的工作台持续在开发中,敬请关注。
User documentation
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub