Sketcher ConstrainParallel/sv: Difference between revisions
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<languages/> |
<languages/> |
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{{Docnav |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainVertical|Vertical]] |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainPerpendicular|Perpendicular]] |
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|[[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher]] |
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|IconL=Sketcher_ConstrainVertical.svg |
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|IconR=Sketcher_ConstrainPerpendicular.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
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}} |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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{{GuiCommand/sv |
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{{GuiCommand/sv|Name=Constraint Parallel|Name/sv=Constraint Parallel|Workbenches=[[Sketcher Workbench/sv|Sketcher]], [[PartDesign Workbench/sv|PartDesign]]|MenuLocation=Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain parallel|SeeAlso=[[Constraint Vertical/sv|Constraint Vertical]], [[Constraint Horizontal/sv|Constraint Horizontal]]}} |
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|Name=Constraint Parallel |
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|Name/sv=Constraint Parallel |
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|Workbenches=[[Sketcher Workbench/sv|Sketcher]], [[PartDesign Workbench/sv|PartDesign]] |
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|MenuLocation=Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain parallel |
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|SeeAlso=[[Sketcher_ConstrainVertical/sv|Constraint Vertical]], [[Sketcher_ConstrainHorizontal/sv|Constraint Horizontal]] |
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}} |
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</div> |
</div> |
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==Description== |
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The Constrain Parallel constraint forces two selected straight lines or edges to be parallel to each other. |
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The [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|24px]] [[Sketcher_ConstrainParallel|Sketcher ConstrainParallel]] tool constrains lines to be parallel. |
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==Usage== |
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See also: [[Sketcher_Workbench#Drawing_aids|Drawing aids]]. |
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===[[Sketcher_Workbench#Continue_modes|Continue mode]]=== |
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# Make sure there is no selection. |
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# There are several ways to invoke the tool: |
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#* Press the {{Button|[[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|16px]] [[Sketcher_ConstrainParallel|Constrain parallel]]}} button. |
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#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Sketch → Sketcher constraints → [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|16px]] Constrain parallel}} option from the menu. |
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#* {{Version|1.0}}: Right-click in the [[3D_view|3D view]] and select the {{MenuCommand|Constrain → [[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|16px]] Constrain parallel}} option from the context menu. |
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#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|P}}. |
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# The cursor changes to a cross with the tool icon. |
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# Select two lines. |
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# A constraint is added. |
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# Optionally keep creating constraints. |
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# To finish, right-click or press {{KEY|Esc}}, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool. |
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===Run-once mode=== |
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# Select two or more lines. {{Version|1.0}}: Points can be included in the selection, but will be ignored. |
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====Operation==== |
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# Invoke the tool as explained above, or with the following additional option: |
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The sketch contains two randomly oriented lines. |
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#* {{Version|1.0}}: Right-click in the [[3D_view|3D view]] and select the {{MenuCommand|[[Image:Sketcher_ConstrainParallel.svg|16px]] Constrain parallel}} option from the context menu. |
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# Depending on the selection one or more constraints are added. |
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== Scripting == |
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[[File:ConstrainParallel1.png|256px]] |
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{{Code|code=Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('Parallel', Line1, Line2))}} |
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Select both lines by clicking successively on each of them. |
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The [[Sketcher_scripting|Sketcher scripting]] page explains the values which can be used for {{incode|Line1}} and {{incode|Line2}} and contains further examples on how to create constraints from Python scripts. |
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[[File:ConstrainParallel2.png|256px]] |
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Apply the Constrain Parallel constraint by selecting the Constrain Parallel icon [[File:Constraint_Parallel.png|16px]] from the Sketcher constraints toolbar or by selecting the Constraint Parallel menu item from the Sketcher constraints sub menu of the Sketcher (Sketcher workbench selected) or Part Design (Part Design workbench selected) menu item. |
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{{Docnav |
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[[File:ConstrainParallel3.png|256px]] |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainVertical|Vertical]] |
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|[[Sketcher_ConstrainPerpendicular|Perpendicular]] |
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|[[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher]] |
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|IconL=Sketcher_ConstrainVertical.svg |
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|IconR=Sketcher_ConstrainPerpendicular.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
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}} |
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{{Sketcher_Tools_navi{{#translation:}}}} |
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The selected lines are forced to be parallel to each other. Changing the orientation of one line will change the orientation of the other to be the same. |
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{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}} |
Latest revision as of 14:56, 23 April 2024
Constraint Parallel |
Menyplacering |
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Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain parallel |
Arbetsbänkar |
Sketcher, PartDesign |
Standard genväg |
Ingen |
Introducerad i version |
- |
Se även |
Constraint Vertical, Constraint Horizontal |
Description
The Sketcher ConstrainParallel tool constrains lines to be parallel.
Usage
See also: Drawing aids.
Continue mode
- Make sure there is no selection.
- There are several ways to invoke the tool:
- Press the Constrain parallel button.
- Select the Sketch → Sketcher constraints → Constrain parallel option from the menu.
- introduced in version 1.0: Right-click in the 3D view and select the Constrain → Constrain parallel option from the context menu.
- Use the keyboard shortcut: P.
- The cursor changes to a cross with the tool icon.
- Select two lines.
- A constraint is added.
- Optionally keep creating constraints.
- To finish, right-click or press Esc, or start another geometry or constraint creation tool.
Run-once mode
- Select two or more lines. introduced in version 1.0: Points can be included in the selection, but will be ignored.
- Invoke the tool as explained above, or with the following additional option:
- introduced in version 1.0: Right-click in the 3D view and select the Constrain parallel option from the context menu.
- Depending on the selection one or more constraints are added.
Scripting
Sketch.addConstraint(Sketcher.Constraint('Parallel', Line1, Line2))
The Sketcher scripting page explains the values which can be used for Line1
and Line2
and contains further examples on how to create constraints from Python scripts.
Sketcher
- General: Create sketch, Edit sketch, Map sketch to face, Reorient sketch, Validate sketch, Merge sketches, Mirror sketch, Leave sketch, View sketch, View section, Toggle grid, Toggle snap, Configure rendering order, Stop operation
- Sketcher geometries: Point, Line, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Circle by 3 points, Ellipse, Ellipse by 3 points, Arc of ellipse, Arc of hyperbola, Arc of parabola, B-spline by control points, Periodic B-spline by control points, B-spline by knots, Periodic B-spline by knots, Polyline, Rectangle, Centered rectangle, Rounded rectangle, Triangle, Square, Pentagon, Hexagon, Heptagon, Octagon, Regular polygon, Slot, Fillet, Corner-preserving fillet, Trim, Extend, Split, External geometry, Carbon copy, Toggle construction geometry
- Sketcher constraints:
- Geometric constraints: Coincident, Point on object, Vertical, Horizontal, Parallel, Perpendicular, Tangent, Equal, Symmetric, Block
- Dimensional constraints: Lock, Horizontal distance, Vertical distance, Distance, Radius or weight, Diameter, Auto radius/diameter, Angle, Refraction (Snell's law)
- Constraint tools: Toggle driving/reference constraint, Activate/deactivate constraint
- Sketcher tools: Select unconstrained DoF, Select associated constraints, Select associated geometry, Select redundant constraints, Select conflicting constraints, Show/hide internal geometry, Select origin, Select horizontal axis, Select vertical axis, Symmetry, Clone, Copy, Move, Rectangular array, Remove axes alignment, Delete all geometry, Delete all constraints
- Sketcher B-spline tools: Show/hide B-spline degree, Show/hide B-spline control polygon, Show/hide B-spline curvature comb, Show/hide B-spline knot multiplicity, Show/hide B-spline control point weight, Convert geometry to B-spline, Increase B-spline degree, Decrease B-spline degree, Increase knot multiplicity, Decrease knot multiplicity, Insert knot, Join curves
- Sketcher virtual space: Switch virtual space
- Additional: Sketcher Dialog, Preferences, Sketcher scripting
User documentation
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub