Draft Trimex/es: Difference between revisions
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{{GuiCommand|Name=Draft_Trimex|Workbenches=[[Draft Module/es|Croquis]]|MenuLocation=Croquis -> Recortar/Extender|Shortcut=T R|SeeAlso=[[Part Extrude/es|Extrusión]]}} |
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{{Docnav |
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====Descripción==== |
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|[[Draft_Offset|Offset]] |
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|[[Draft_Stretch|Stretch]] |
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|[[Draft_Workbench|Draft]] |
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|IconL=Draft_Offset.svg |
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|IconR=Draft_Stretch.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg |
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}} |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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{{GuiCommand/es |
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|Name=Draft Trimex |
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|Name/es=Draft Trimex |
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|MenuLocation=Croquis -> Recortar/Extender |
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|Workbenches=[[Draft_Workbench/es|Croquis]], [[Arch_Workbench/es|Arquitectura]] |
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|Shortcut={{KEY|T}} {{KEY|R}} |
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|SeeAlso=[[Part Extrude/es|Extrusión]] |
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}} |
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</div> |
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<span id="Description"></span> |
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==Descripción== |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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Esta herramienta recorta/corta y extiende líneas y polilíneas, y extruye caras. |
Esta herramienta recorta/corta y extiende líneas y polilíneas, y extruye caras. |
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</div> |
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[[Image:Draft trimex example.jpg|400px]] |
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====Utilización==== |
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{{Caption|Top: a Draft Wire extended and then trimmed.<br> |
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Bottom: a face extruded into a solid body.}} |
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==Trim or extend== |
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===Usage=== |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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# Selecciona el contorno que quieres recortar o extender, o selecciona una cara que quieras extruir |
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# Presiona el botón {{KEY|[[Image:Draft Trimex.png|16px]] [[Draft Trimex/es|Recortar]]}}, o presiona las teclas {{KEY|T}} y {{KEY|R}} |
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# Designa un punto en la vista 3D |
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</div> |
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===Options=== |
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The single character keyboard shortcuts available in the task panel can be changed. See [[Draft_Preferences|Draft Preferences]]. The shortcuts mentioned here are the default shortcuts. |
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* Hold down {{KEY|Alt}} to invert the default result of the command. |
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* Hold down {{KEY|Shift}} to restrict the operation to the current segment of a [[Draft_Wire|Draft Wire]]. |
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* Press {{KEY|S}} to switch [[Draft_Snap|Draft snapping]] on or off. |
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Here is an example to explain the modifier keys. The left edge or the bottom edge of the U-shaped wire was extended. All [[Draft_Snap|Draft Snaps]] were turned off. |
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[[Image:Draft_Trimex_example2.png]] |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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* Recortar o extender se decide de forma automática en función de la posición del cursor |
* Recortar o extender se decide de forma automática en función de la posición del cursor |
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* Si mueves el cursor sobre otro objeto, la operación de recortar/extender se ajustará a dicho objeto o segmento |
* Si mueves el cursor sobre otro objeto, la operación de recortar/extender se ajustará a dicho objeto o segmento |
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* Presionando {{KEY|SHIFT}} se realizará una [[Draft_Constrain/es|restricción]] al segmento que está siendo actualmente recortado o extendido. |
* Presionando {{KEY|SHIFT}} se realizará una [[Draft_Constrain/es|restricción]] al segmento que está siendo actualmente recortado o extendido. |
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* Presionando {{KEY|ALT}} se |
* Presionando {{KEY|ALT}} se invertirá la dirección del recorte |
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* Los chaflanes y redondeos aún no están soportados pero si planificados. |
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* Cuando el objeto seleccionado es una cara, o cuando se selecciona una cara de un objeto existente, la herramienta de recortar/extender cambia al modo extruir. En modo extruir, presionando {{KEY|SHIFT}} se restringe la extrusión a la normal a la cara. |
* Cuando el objeto seleccionado es una cara, o cuando se selecciona una cara de un objeto existente, la herramienta de recortar/extender cambia al modo extruir. En modo extruir, presionando {{KEY|SHIFT}} se restringe la extrusión a la normal a la cara. |
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</div> |
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==Extrude== |
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===Usage=== |
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See also: [[Draft_Snap|Draft Snap]] and [[Draft_Constrain|Draft Constrain]]. |
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# It can be helpful to first change the [[Draft_SelectPlane|Draft working plane]] so that it is not coplanar with the face you want to extrude. |
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# Optionally select a single face or an object with a single face. |
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# There are several ways to invoke the command: |
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#* Press the {{Button|[[Image:Draft_Trimex.svg|16px]] [[Draft_Trimex|Draft Trimex]]}} button. |
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#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Modification → [[Image:Draft_Trimex.svg|16px]] Trimex}} option from the menu. |
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#* Use the keyboard shortcut: {{KEY|T}} then {{KEY|R}}. |
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# If you have not yet selected an object or a face: select an object with a single face in the [[3D_view|3D view]]. |
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# The {{MenuCommand|Trimex}} task panel opens. See [[#Options_2|Options]] for more information. |
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# To define the extrusion direction and distance do one of the following: |
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#* Pick a point in the [[3D_view|3D view]] that does no lie on the same plane as the face. |
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#* Make sure the pointer is on the correct side of the face in the [[3D_view|3D view]] and enter a {{MenuCommand|Distance}}. |
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===Options=== |
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The modifier key mentioned here can be changed. See [[Draft_Preferences|Draft Preferences]]. |
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* Hold {{KEY|Shift}} to extrude in a direction that is not parallel to the normal of the face. |
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==Scripting== |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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==Programación== |
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</div> |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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No disponible. Mira la herramienta [[Part Extrude/es|Extrusión]]. |
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</div> |
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{{Code|code= |
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extrusion = extrude(obj, vector, solid=False) |
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}} |
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* {{incode|obj}} is the object to be extruded. |
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* {{incode|vector}} is the extrusion direction and distance. |
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* If {{incode|solid}} is {{incode|True}} a solid is created instead of a shell. |
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* {{incode|extrusion}} is returned with the created object. |
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Example: |
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{{Code|code= |
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import FreeCAD as App |
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import Draft |
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doc = App.newDocument() |
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rectangle = Draft.make_rectangle(1500, 500) |
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doc.recompute() |
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vector = App.Vector(0, 0, 300) |
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solid = Draft.extrude(rectangle, vector, solid=True) |
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doc.recompute() |
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}} |
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{{Docnav |
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|[[Draft_Offset|Offset]] |
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|[[Draft_Stretch|Stretch]] |
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|[[Draft_Workbench|Draft]] |
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|IconL=Draft_Offset.svg |
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|IconR=Draft_Stretch.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg |
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}} |
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{{ |
{{Draft Tools navi{{#translation:}}}} |
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{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}} |
Latest revision as of 05:07, 9 January 2024
Draft Trimex |
Ubicación en el Menú |
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Croquis -> Recortar/Extender |
Entornos de trabajo |
Croquis, Arquitectura |
Atajo de teclado por defecto |
T R |
Introducido en versión |
- |
Ver también |
Extrusión |
Descripción
Esta herramienta recorta/corta y extiende líneas y polilíneas, y extruye caras.
Top: a Draft Wire extended and then trimmed.
Bottom: a face extruded into a solid body.
Trim or extend
Usage
- Selecciona el contorno que quieres recortar o extender, o selecciona una cara que quieras extruir
- Presiona el botón Recortar, o presiona las teclas T y R
- Designa un punto en la vista 3D
Options
The single character keyboard shortcuts available in the task panel can be changed. See Draft Preferences. The shortcuts mentioned here are the default shortcuts.
- Hold down Alt to invert the default result of the command.
- Hold down Shift to restrict the operation to the current segment of a Draft Wire.
- Press S to switch Draft snapping on or off.
Here is an example to explain the modifier keys. The left edge or the bottom edge of the U-shaped wire was extended. All Draft Snaps were turned off.
- Recortar o extender se decide de forma automática en función de la posición del cursor
- Si mueves el cursor sobre otro objeto, la operación de recortar/extender se ajustará a dicho objeto o segmento
- Presionando SHIFT se realizará una restricción al segmento que está siendo actualmente recortado o extendido.
- Presionando ALT se invertirá la dirección del recorte
- Cuando el objeto seleccionado es una cara, o cuando se selecciona una cara de un objeto existente, la herramienta de recortar/extender cambia al modo extruir. En modo extruir, presionando SHIFT se restringe la extrusión a la normal a la cara.
Extrude
Usage
See also: Draft Snap and Draft Constrain.
- It can be helpful to first change the Draft working plane so that it is not coplanar with the face you want to extrude.
- Optionally select a single face or an object with a single face.
- There are several ways to invoke the command:
- Press the Draft Trimex button.
- Select the Modification → Trimex option from the menu.
- Use the keyboard shortcut: T then R.
- If you have not yet selected an object or a face: select an object with a single face in the 3D view.
- The Trimex task panel opens. See Options for more information.
- To define the extrusion direction and distance do one of the following:
Options
The modifier key mentioned here can be changed. See Draft Preferences.
- Hold Shift to extrude in a direction that is not parallel to the normal of the face.
Scripting
Programación
No disponible. Mira la herramienta Extrusión.
extrusion = extrude(obj, vector, solid=False)
obj
is the object to be extruded.vector
is the extrusion direction and distance.- If
solid
isTrue
a solid is created instead of a shell. extrusion
is returned with the created object.
Example:
import FreeCAD as App
import Draft
doc = App.newDocument()
rectangle = Draft.make_rectangle(1500, 500)
doc.recompute()
vector = App.Vector(0, 0, 300)
solid = Draft.extrude(rectangle, vector, solid=True)
doc.recompute()
Draft
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
User documentation
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub