Sketcher NewSketch/ru: Difference between revisions
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<languages/> |
<languages/> |
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{{Docnav/ru |
{{Docnav/ru |
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|[[Sketcher_EditSketch/ru|Редактировать эскиз]] |
|[[Sketcher_EditSketch/ru|Редактировать эскиз]] |
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|[[Sketcher_Workbench/ru|Sketcher]] |
|[[Sketcher_Workbench/ru|Sketcher]] |
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|IconL= |
|IconL= |
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|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
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{{GuiCommand/ru |
{{GuiCommand/ru |
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|Name= |
|Name/ru=Создать эскиз |
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|Name=Sketcher_NewSketch |
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|Name/ru=Новый эскиз |
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|Workbenches=[[ |
|Workbenches=[[Sketcher_Workbench/ru|Sketcher]] |
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|SeeAlso=[[Sketcher_MapSketch/ru|Разместить эскиз на грани...]], [[ |
|SeeAlso=[[PartDesign_NewSketch/ru|Создать эскиз]], [[Sketcher_MapSketch/ru|Разместить эскиз на грани...]], [[Sketcher_ReorientSketch/ru|Переориентировать эскиз...]] |
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<span id="Description"></span> |
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==Описание== |
==Описание== |
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Этот инструмент создает новый [[ |
Этот инструмент создает новый [[Sketcher_Workbench/ru|эскиз]]. |
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Обратите внимание на то, что [[PartDesign Workbench/ru|Верстак PartDesign]] имеет свою собственную команду [[PartDesign NewSketch/ru|новый эскиз]], при использовании верстака PartDesign предпочтительно использовать его собственный, предназначенный для создания эскиза, инструмент. |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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Обратите внимание на то, что [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|24px]] [[PartDesign_Workbench/ru|Верстак PartDesign]] имеет свой собственный инструмент [[PartDesign_NewSketch/ru|Создать эскиз]], при работе с [[PartDesign_Body/ru|телом PartDesign]] предпочтительнее использовать этот инструмент. |
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==Как использовать== |
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<span id="Usage"></span> |
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Если нажать на значок предварительно не выбрав грань, появится диалоговое окно с вопросом, в какой плоскости следует рисовать эскиз |
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==Применение== |
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* XY-Плоскость |
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* XZ-Плоскость |
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* YZ-Плоскость |
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Вы можете задать положительное или отрицательное смещение параллельно любой из трех плоскостей. |
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# If the sketch should be [[Part_EditAttachment|attached]] to existing geometry: select an object with a shape, or one or more vertices, edges, and/or faces, and/or a plane. |
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Нажатие на значок с (предварительно выбранной) гранью приведет к тому, что эскиз будет размещен на выбранной грани. |
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# There are several ways to invoke the tool: |
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#* Press the {{Button|[[Image:Sketcher_NewSketch.svg|16px]] [[Sketcher_NewSketch|Create sketch]]}} button. |
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#* Select the {{MenuCommand|Sketch → [[Image:Sketcher_NewSketch.svg|16px]] Create sketch}} option from the menu. |
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# If geometry has been selected: |
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## The '''Sketch attachment''' dialog opens. |
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## Select an [[Part_EditAttachment#Attachment_modes|attachment method]] from the dropdown list. Or select '''Don't attach''' to ignore the selection. |
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## Press the {{Button|OK}} button. |
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# If there is no selection, or '''Don't attach''' has been selected in the previous step: |
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## The '''Choose orientation''' dialog opens. |
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## Specify the plane for the orientation. The plane is relative to the local coordinate system the sketch is in: |
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##* If the '''Reverse direction''' checkbox is not checked: |
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##** Top: '''XY-Plane''' |
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##** Front: '''XZ-Plane''' |
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##** Right: '''YZ-Plane''' |
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##* If the '''Reverse direction''' checkbox is checked: |
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##** Bottom: '''XY-Plane''' |
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##** Rear: '''XZ-Plane''' |
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##** Left: '''YZ-Plane''' |
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## Optionally change the '''Offset'''. The offset is measured along the Z, Y or X axis of the local coordinate system. |
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## Press the {{Button|OK}} button. |
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# A sketch is created. |
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# The sketch is put in edit mode and the [[Sketcher_Dialog|Sketcher Dialog]] opens. |
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# To finish edit mode see [[Image:Sketcher_LeaveSketch.svg|16px]] [[Sketcher_LeaveSketch|Sketcher LeaveSketch]]. |
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==Notes== |
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==Примечание== |
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* Existing sketches can be attached to (different) object(s) with [[Sketcher_MapSketch|Sketcher MapSketch]] or detached and reoriented with [[Sketcher_ReorientSketch|Sketcher ReorientSketch]]. |
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Эскиз может быть перенесен на другую уже существующую грань, используя команду [[Sketcher MapSketch/ru|Связать эскиз с гранью]]. |
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Эскиз может быть перемещен в 3D-пространстве с помощью [[Placement/ru|Размещения]]. |
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|[[Sketcher_Workbench/ru|Sketcher]] |
|[[Sketcher_Workbench/ru|Sketcher]] |
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|IconC=Workbench_Sketcher.svg |
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}} |
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</div> |
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{{Sketcher Tools navi{{#translation:}}}} |
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{{PartDesign Tools navi{{#translation:}}}} |
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Latest revision as of 22:33, 27 March 2024
Создать эскиз |
Системное название |
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Sketcher_NewSketch |
Расположение в меню |
Sketch → Создать эскиз |
Верстаки |
Sketcher |
Быстрые клавиши |
Нет |
Представлено в версии |
- |
См. также |
Создать эскиз, Разместить эскиз на грани..., Переориентировать эскиз... |
Описание
Этот инструмент создает новый эскиз.
Обратите внимание на то, что Верстак PartDesign имеет свой собственный инструмент Создать эскиз, при работе с телом PartDesign предпочтительнее использовать этот инструмент.
Применение
- If the sketch should be attached to existing geometry: select an object with a shape, or one or more vertices, edges, and/or faces, and/or a plane.
- There are several ways to invoke the tool:
- Press the Create sketch button.
- Select the Sketch → Create sketch option from the menu.
- If geometry has been selected:
- The Sketch attachment dialog opens.
- Select an attachment method from the dropdown list. Or select Don't attach to ignore the selection.
- Press the OK button.
- If there is no selection, or Don't attach has been selected in the previous step:
- The Choose orientation dialog opens.
- Specify the plane for the orientation. The plane is relative to the local coordinate system the sketch is in:
- If the Reverse direction checkbox is not checked:
- Top: XY-Plane
- Front: XZ-Plane
- Right: YZ-Plane
- If the Reverse direction checkbox is checked:
- Bottom: XY-Plane
- Rear: XZ-Plane
- Left: YZ-Plane
- If the Reverse direction checkbox is not checked:
- Optionally change the Offset. The offset is measured along the Z, Y or X axis of the local coordinate system.
- Press the OK button.
- A sketch is created.
- The sketch is put in edit mode and the Sketcher Dialog opens.
- To finish edit mode see Sketcher LeaveSketch.
Notes
- Existing sketches can be attached to (different) object(s) with Sketcher MapSketch or detached and reoriented with Sketcher ReorientSketch.
Sketcher
- General: Create sketch, Edit sketch, Map sketch to face, Reorient sketch, Validate sketch, Merge sketches, Mirror sketch, Leave sketch, View sketch, View section, Toggle grid, Toggle snap, Configure rendering order, Stop operation
- Sketcher geometries: Point, Line, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Circle by 3 points, Ellipse, Ellipse by 3 points, Arc of ellipse, Arc of hyperbola, Arc of parabola, B-spline by control points, Periodic B-spline by control points, B-spline by knots, Periodic B-spline by knots, Polyline, Rectangle, Centered rectangle, Rounded rectangle, Triangle, Square, Pentagon, Hexagon, Heptagon, Octagon, Regular polygon, Slot, Fillet, Corner-preserving fillet, Trim, Extend, Split, External geometry, Carbon copy, Toggle construction geometry
- Sketcher constraints:
- Geometric constraints: Coincident, Point on object, Vertical, Horizontal, Parallel, Perpendicular, Tangent, Equal, Symmetric, Block
- Dimensional constraints: Lock, Horizontal distance, Vertical distance, Distance, Radius or weight, Diameter, Auto radius/diameter, Angle, Refraction (Snell's law)
- Constraint tools: Toggle driving/reference constraint, Activate/deactivate constraint
- Sketcher tools: Select unconstrained DoF, Select associated constraints, Select associated geometry, Select redundant constraints, Select conflicting constraints, Show/hide internal geometry, Select origin, Select horizontal axis, Select vertical axis, Symmetry, Clone, Copy, Move, Rectangular array, Remove axes alignment, Delete all geometry, Delete all constraints
- Sketcher B-spline tools: Show/hide B-spline degree, Show/hide B-spline control polygon, Show/hide B-spline curvature comb, Show/hide B-spline knot multiplicity, Show/hide B-spline control point weight, Convert geometry to B-spline, Increase B-spline degree, Decrease B-spline degree, Increase knot multiplicity, Decrease knot multiplicity, Insert knot, Join curves
- Sketcher virtual space: Switch virtual space
- Additional: Sketcher Dialog, Preferences, Sketcher scripting
Документация пользователя
- Начинающим
- Установка: Загрузка, Windows, Linux, Mac, Дополнительных компонентов, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Базовая: О FreeCAD, Интерфейс, Навигация мыши, Методы выделения, Имя объекта, Настройки, Верстаки, Структура документа, Свойства, Помоги FreeCAD, Пожертвования
- Помощь: Учебники, Видео учебники
- Верстаки: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework