Draft Upgrade/ru: Difference between revisions
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<languages/> |
<languages/> |
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{{docnav|[[Draft_Trimex|Trim/Extend (Trimex)]]|[[Draft_Downgrade|Downgrade]]|[[Draft_Module|Draft_Module]]}} |
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{{Docnav |
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|[[Draft_Split|Split]] |
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|[[Draft_Downgrade|Downgrade]] |
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|[[Draft_Workbench|Draft]] |
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|IconL=Draft_Split.svg |
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|IconR=Draft_Downgrade.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg |
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}} |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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|Name=Draft Upgrade |
|Name=Draft Upgrade |
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|Name/ru=Draft Upgrade |
|Name/ru=Draft Upgrade |
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⚫ | |||
|MenuLocation=Черчение → Обновить |
|MenuLocation=Черчение → Обновить |
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⚫ | |||
|Shortcut=U P |
|Shortcut={{KEY|U}} {{KEY|P}} |
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|SeeAlso=[[Draft Downgrade/ru|Перестроить]] |
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|SeeAlso=[[Draft_Downgrade/ru|Draft Downgrade]], [[Part_Fuse/ru|Part Fuse]] |
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}} |
}} |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<span id="Description"></span> |
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==Описание== |
==Описание== |
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Этот инструмент изменяет выбранные объекты по-разному. Если ни один объект не выбран, вам будет предложено выбрать его. |
Этот инструмент изменяет выбранные объекты по-разному. Если ни один объект не выбран, вам будет предложено выбрать его. |
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</div> |
</div> |
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The Upgrade tool performs things such as creating faces and fusing different elements. This tool works with 2D Draft elements. To fuse 3D solids use [[Part Union]] and related Boolean operations of the [[Part Workbench]], and [[PartDesign Boolean]] of the [[PartDesign Workbench]]. |
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The counterpart to this tool is the [[Draft Downgrade]] operation. |
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[[Image:Draft_Upgrade_example.jpg|400px]] |
[[Image:Draft_Upgrade_example.jpg|400px]] |
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{{Caption| |
{{Caption|An open non-editable wire is upgraded to a closed wire, and then to a face. A closed non-editable square wire is also upgraded to a face. The two faces are then upgraded to create a compound, which is finally upgraded to a single editable Draft Wire.}} |
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<span id="Usage"></span> |
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==Использование== |
==Использование== |
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</div> |
</div> |
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==Notes== |
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The selected objects are modified or upgraded according to the following conditions, in order: |
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# If there are more than one face in the selection, the faces are merged (union). |
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# If there is only one face in the selection, nothing is done. |
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# If there is only one open wire in the selection, it gets closed, making a face. |
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# If there are only edges in the selection, all edges are joined into a wire, and the wire is closed if possible. |
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# If none of the above is possible, a compound object is created. |
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* [[Draft_Line|Draft Lines]] and [[Draft_Wire|Draft Wires]] can be joined with this command, but also with the [[Draft_Join|Draft Join]] command or the [[Draft_Wire|Draft Wire]] command. |
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It is worth trying to upgrade a selection several times to see if a better shape is obtained. For example: |
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# Upgrading two [[Draft Line]]s connected at one end will result in a non-editable wire. |
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# Upgrading this element again will add a third line and close the non-editable wire. |
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# Upgrading this element again will add a face to the closed, non-editable wire. |
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# Upgrading this element again will turn it into a [[Draft Wire]], which can be fully edited, and all its properties modified. |
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==Scripting== |
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The resulting wire can be better manipulated than the original lines. The fusion of single lines can also be done directly with the [[Draft Wire]] tool. Some fusion operations can also be done with the [[Part Union|Part Union]] tool. |
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==Опции== |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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Выбранные объекты модифицируются / обновляются в соответствии со следующими условиями (в порядке): |
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* если в выборе выделено более одного грань , грани объединяются (объединяются)ь |
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* if there is only one face in the selection, nothing is done |
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* if there is only one open wire in the selection, it gets closed |
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* if there are only edges in the selection, all edges are joined into a wire (closed if possible) |
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* если ни одно из указанных выше не возможно, создается составной объект |
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</div> |
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Инструмент Апгрейд можно использовать из скриптов python и [[макросов]] следующим образом: |
Инструмент Апгрейд можно использовать из скриптов python и [[Macros|макросов]] следующим образом: |
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</div> |
</div> |
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{{Code|code= |
{{Code|code= |
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upgrade_list = upgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None) |
upgrade_list = upgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None) |
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addList, deleteList = upgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None) |
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}} |
}} |
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* |
* {{incode|objects}} contains the objects to be upgraded. It is either a single object or a list of objects. |
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* If {{incode|delete}} is {{incode|True}} |
* If {{incode|delete}} is {{incode|True}} the source objects are deleted. |
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* |
* {{incode|force}} forces a certain way of upgrading by calling a specific internal function. It can be: {{incode|"makeCompound"}}, {{incode|"closeGroupWires"}}, {{incode|"makeSolid"}}, {{incode|"closeWire"}}, {{incode|"turnToParts"}}, {{incode|"makeFusion"}}, {{incode|"makeShell"}}, {{incode|"makeFaces"}}, {{incode|"draftify"}}, {{incode|"joinFaces"}}, {{incode|"makeSketchFace"}}, {{incode|"makeWires"}} or {{incode|"turnToLine"}}. |
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* {{incode|upgrade_list}} is returned |
* {{incode|upgrade_list}} is returned. It is a list containing two lists: a list of new objects and a list of objects to be deleted. If {{incode|delete}} is {{incode|True}} the second list is empty. |
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Пример: |
Пример: |
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{{Code|code= |
{{Code|code= |
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import FreeCAD |
import FreeCAD as App |
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import Draft |
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doc = App.newDocument() |
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fused = addList1[0] |
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doc.recompute() |
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doc.recompute() |
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doc.recompute() |
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}} |
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{{Docnav |
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⚫ | |||
|[[Draft_Split|Split]] |
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|[[Draft_Downgrade|Downgrade]] |
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|[[Draft_Workbench|Draft]] |
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|IconL=Draft_Split.svg |
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|IconR=Draft_Downgrade.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg |
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}} |
}} |
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{{docnav|[[Draft_Trimex|Trim/Extend (Trimex)]]|[[Draft_Downgrade|Downgrade]]|[[Draft_Module|Draft_Module]]}} |
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{{clear}} |
Latest revision as of 19:53, 7 December 2023
Draft Upgrade |
Системное название |
---|
Draft Upgrade |
Расположение в меню |
Черчение → Обновить |
Верстаки |
Draft, Arch |
Быстрые клавиши |
U P |
Представлено в версии |
- |
См. также |
Draft Downgrade, Part Fuse |
Описание
Этот инструмент изменяет выбранные объекты по-разному. Если ни один объект не выбран, вам будет предложено выбрать его.
An open non-editable wire is upgraded to a closed wire, and then to a face. A closed non-editable square wire is also upgraded to a face. The two faces are then upgraded to create a compound, which is finally upgraded to a single editable Draft Wire.
Использование
- Выберите один или несколько объектов, которые вы хотите обновить.
- Нажмите кнопку Draft Upgrade или нажмите U, затем P
Notes
- Draft Lines and Draft Wires can be joined with this command, but also with the Draft Join command or the Draft Wire command.
Scripting
Скриптование
Инструмент Апгрейд можно использовать из скриптов python и макросов следующим образом:
upgrade_list = upgrade(objects, delete=False, force=None)
objects
contains the objects to be upgraded. It is either a single object or a list of objects.- If
delete
isTrue
the source objects are deleted. force
forces a certain way of upgrading by calling a specific internal function. It can be:"makeCompound"
,"closeGroupWires"
,"makeSolid"
,"closeWire"
,"turnToParts"
,"makeFusion"
,"makeShell"
,"makeFaces"
,"draftify"
,"joinFaces"
,"makeSketchFace"
,"makeWires"
or"turnToLine"
.upgrade_list
is returned. It is a list containing two lists: a list of new objects and a list of objects to be deleted. Ifdelete
isTrue
the second list is empty.
Пример:
import FreeCAD as App
import Draft
doc = App.newDocument()
circle = Draft.make_circle(1000)
rectangle = Draft.make_rectangle(2000, 800)
doc.recompute()
add_list1, delete_list1 = Draft.upgrade([circle, rectangle], delete=False)
line1 = Draft.make_line(App.Vector(2000, 0, 0), App.Vector(2500, 1500, 0))
line2 = Draft.make_line(App.Vector(2500, 1500, 0), App.Vector(3000, -1000, 0))
doc.recompute()
add_list2, delete_list2 = Draft.upgrade([line1, line2], delete=False)
simple_wire = add_list2[0]
add_list3, delete_list3 = Draft.upgrade(simple_wire, delete=False)
closed_wire = add_list3[0]
add_list4, delete_list4 = Draft.upgrade(closed_wire, delete=False)
face = add_list4[0]
add_list5, delete_list5 = Draft.upgrade(face, delete=False)
doc.recompute()
Draft
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
Документация пользователя
- Начинающим
- Установка: Загрузка, Windows, Linux, Mac, Дополнительных компонентов, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Базовая: О FreeCAD, Интерфейс, Навигация мыши, Методы выделения, Имя объекта, Настройки, Верстаки, Структура документа, Свойства, Помоги FreeCAD, Пожертвования
- Помощь: Учебники, Видео учебники
- Верстаки: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework