Draft Text/es: Difference between revisions
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<languages/> |
<languages/> |
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{{Docnav |
{{Docnav |
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|[[Draft_ShapeString|ShapeString]] |
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|[[Draft_Rectangle|Rectangle]] |
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|[[Draft_Dimension|Dimension]] |
|[[Draft_Dimension|Dimension]] |
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|[[Draft_Module|Draft]] |
|[[Draft_Module|Draft]] |
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|IconL= |
|IconL=Draft_ShapeString.svg |
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|IconR=Draft_Dimension.svg |
|IconR=Draft_Dimension.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg |
|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg |
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To insert a text element with an arrow use the [[Draft_Label|Draft Label]] command instead. |
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[[Image:Draft_Text_example.jpg|400px]] |
[[Image:Draft_Text_example.jpg|400px]] |
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'''Warning:''' The texts created with [[Release notes 0.18 |version 0.18]] are not backward compatible, so backup your work if you try to open files created with 0.18 with older versions. |
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==Usage== |
==Usage== |
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See also: [[Draft_Tray|Draft Tray]] and [[Draft_Snap|Draft Snap]]. |
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==Opciones== |
==Opciones== |
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The single character keyboard shortcuts available in the task panel can be changed. See [[Draft_Preferences|Draft Preferences]]. The shortcuts mentioned here are the default shortcuts. |
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* Presionando {{KEY|ENTER}} '''dos veces''' (hasta dejar la última línea vacía) se añade el texto al documento y se cierra el editor. |
* Presionando {{KEY|ENTER}} '''dos veces''' (hasta dejar la última línea vacía) se añade el texto al documento y se cierra el editor. |
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==Notes== |
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* Draft Texts created with [[Release_notes_0.18|FreeCAD version 0.18]] are not backward compatible. |
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* {{PropertyView|Font Name}}: La fuente a utilizar para dibujar el texto. Puede ser un nombre de una fuente, como "Arial", un estilo por defecto como "sans", "serif" o "mono", o una familia como "Arial,Helvetica,sans" o un nombre con un estilo como "Arial:Bold". Si la fuente indicada no se encuentra en el sistema, se utilizará en su lugar una genérica. |
* {{PropertyView|Font Name}}: La fuente a utilizar para dibujar el texto. Puede ser un nombre de una fuente, como "Arial", un estilo por defecto como "sans", "serif" o "mono", o una familia como "Arial,Helvetica,sans" o un nombre con un estilo como "Arial:Bold". Si la fuente indicada no se encuentra en el sistema, se utilizará en su lugar una genérica. |
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See also: [[property_editor|Property editor]]. |
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A Draft Text object is derived from an [[App_FeaturePython|App FeaturePython]] object and inherits all its properties. The following properties are additional unless otherwise stated. |
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=== Data === |
=== Data === |
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⚫ | |||
{{TitleProperty|Base}} |
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⚫ | |||
* {{PropertyData|Angle}}: specifies the rotation of the baseline of the first line of the text block. |
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* {{PropertyData| |
* {{PropertyData|Placement|Placement}}: specifies the position of the text in the [[3D view|3D view]]. See [[Placement|Placement]]. |
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⚫ | |||
=== View === |
=== View === |
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⚫ | |||
{{TitleProperty|Annotation}} |
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⚫ | * {{PropertyView|Font Name}}: specifies the font |
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⚫ | |||
* {{PropertyView| |
* {{PropertyView|Annotation Style|Enumeration}}: specifies the annotation style applied to the text. See [[Draft_AnnotationStyleEditor|Draft AnnotationStyleEditor]]. |
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* {{PropertyView| |
* {{PropertyView|Scale Multiplier|Float}}: specifies the general scaling factor applied to the text. |
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{{TitleProperty|Display Options}} |
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{{TitleProperty|Graphics}} |
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* {{PropertyView|Line Color|Color}}: not used. |
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* {{PropertyView|Line Width|Float}}: not used. |
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{{TitleProperty|Text}} |
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⚫ | * {{PropertyView|Font Name|Font}}: specifies the font used to draw the text. It can be a font name, such as {{value|Arial}}, a default style such as {{value|sans}}, {{value|serif}} or {{value|mono}}, a family such as {{value|Arial,Helvetica,sans}}, or a name with a style such as {{value|Arial:Bold}}. If the given font is not found on the system, a default font is used instead. |
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⚫ | |||
* {{PropertyView|Justification|Enumeration}}: specifies if the alignment of the text: {{value|Left}}, {{value|Center}} or {{value|Right}}. |
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⚫ | |||
* {{PropertyView|Text Color|Color}}: specifies the color of the text. |
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==Scripting== |
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To create a Draft Text use the {{incode|make_text}} method ({{Version|0.19}}) of the Draft module. This method replaces the deprecated {{incode|makeText}} method. |
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The Text tool can be used in [[macros|macros]] and from the [[Python|Python]] console by using the following function: |
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{{Code|code= |
{{Code|code= |
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text = make_text(string, placement=None, screen=False) |
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}} |
}} |
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* Crea un objeto texto, en el punto indicado si se proporciona un vector, conteniendo la cadena de texto o las cadenas dadas en la lista, una cadena de texto por línea. |
* Crea un objeto texto, en el punto indicado si se proporciona un vector, conteniendo la cadena de texto o las cadenas dadas en la lista, una cadena de texto por línea. |
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The |
The view properties of {{incode|text}} can be changed by overwriting its attributes; for example, overwrite {{incode|ViewObject.FontSize}} with the new size in millimeters. |
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The view properties of {{incode|Text}} can be changed by overwriting its attributes; for example, overwrite {{incode|ViewObject.FontSize}} with the new size in millimeters. |
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Ejemplo: |
Ejemplo: |
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{{Code|code= |
{{Code|code= |
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import FreeCAD |
import FreeCAD as App |
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import Draft |
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doc = App.newDocument() |
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t1 = "This is a sample text" |
t1 = "This is a sample text" |
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⚫ | |||
t2 = ["First line", "second line"] |
t2 = ["First line", "second line"] |
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text1 = Draft.make_text(t1, p1) |
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text2 = Draft.make_text(t2, p2) |
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text1.ViewObject.FontSize = 200 |
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text2.ViewObject.FontSize = 200 |
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t3 = ["Upside", "down"] |
t3 = ["Upside", "down"] |
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⚫ | |||
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doc.recompute() |
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Text3.Placement = place3 |
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Text4 = Draft.makeText(t3, point=p3) |
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Text4.ViewObject.FontSize = 200 |
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Text4.Placement.Rotation = FreeCAD.Rotation(ZAxis, -30) |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Docnav |
{{Docnav |
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|[[Draft_ShapeString|ShapeString]] |
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|[[Draft_Rectangle|Rectangle]] |
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|[[Draft_Dimension|Dimension]] |
|[[Draft_Dimension|Dimension]] |
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|[[Draft_Module|Draft]] |
|[[Draft_Module|Draft]] |
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|IconL= |
|IconL=Draft_ShapeString.svg |
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|IconR=Draft_Dimension.svg |
|IconR=Draft_Dimension.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg |
|IconC=Workbench_Draft.svg |
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{{Draft Tools navi{{#translation:}}}} |
{{Draft Tools navi{{#translation:}}}} |
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{{Userdocnavi{{#translation:}}}} |
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{{clear}} |
Revision as of 11:24, 4 May 2021
Draft_Text |
Ubicación en el Menú |
---|
Croquis → Texto |
Entornos de trabajo |
Croquis, Arquitectura |
Atajo de teclado por defecto |
T E |
Introducido en versión |
- |
Ver también |
Ninguno |
Description
Descripción
La herramienta Texto inserta una parte de un texto en un punto dado en el documento actual. Toma el tamaño de texto y color previamente establecidos en la pestaña de tareas.
To insert a text element with an arrow use the Draft Label command instead.
Usage
See also: Draft Tray and Draft Snap.
Utilización
- Presiona el botón Texto, o presiona las teclas T y E
- Designa un punto en la vista 3D, o escribe unas coordenadas
- Introduce el texto deseado, presionando ENTER entre cada línea
- Presiona ENTER dos veces para terminar la operación.
Opciones
The single character keyboard shortcuts available in the task panel can be changed. See Draft Preferences. The shortcuts mentioned here are the default shortcuts.
- Presionando CTRL se realizará un ajuste del punto a las ubicaciones de ajuste disponibles.
- Para introducir coordenadas manualmente, simplemente introduce los números, presiona ENTER entre cada componente X, Y y Z.
- Presionando ESC se cancela la operación.
- Cuando editando el texto, se presiona ENTER o DOWN ARROW permite introducir o editar una nueva línea de texto.
- Presionando UP ARROW permite editar una línea de texto previa.
- Presionando ENTER dos veces (hasta dejar la última línea vacía) se añade el texto al documento y se cierra el editor.
Notes
- Draft Texts created with FreeCAD version 0.18 are not backward compatible.
Propiedades
- DatosPosition: El punto base del bloque de texto
- DatosLabel Text: El contenido del bloque de texto
- VistaDisplay Mode: Especifica si el texto está alineado con los ejes de la escena o si siempre mira hacia la cámara
- VistaFont Size: El tamaño de las letras
- VistaJustification: Especifica si el texto está alineado a la izquierda, derecha o centrado del punto base.
- VistaLine Spacing: Especifica el espacio entre líneas de texto
- VistaRotation: Especifica una rotación a ser aplicada al texto
- VistaRotation Axis: Especifica el eje a utilizar para la rotación
- VistaFont Name: La fuente a utilizar para dibujar el texto. Puede ser un nombre de una fuente, como "Arial", un estilo por defecto como "sans", "serif" o "mono", o una familia como "Arial,Helvetica,sans" o un nombre con un estilo como "Arial:Bold". Si la fuente indicada no se encuentra en el sistema, se utilizará en su lugar una genérica.
See also: Property editor.
A Draft Text object is derived from an App FeaturePython object and inherits all its properties. The following properties are additional unless otherwise stated.
Data
Base
- DatosPlacement (
Placement
): specifies the position of the text in the 3D view. See Placement. - DatosText (
StringList
): specifies the contents of the text. Each item in the list represents a new text line.
View
Annotation
- VistaAnnotation Style (
Enumeration
): specifies the annotation style applied to the text. See Draft AnnotationStyleEditor. - VistaScale Multiplier (
Float
): specifies the general scaling factor applied to the text.
Display Options
- VistaDisplay Mode (
Enumeration
): specifies how the text is displayed. If it is3D text
the text will be displayed in a plane defined by its DatosPlacement. If it is2D text
the text will always face the camera. This is an inherited property.
Graphics
- VistaLine Color (
Color
): not used. - VistaLine Width (
Float
): not used.
Text
- VistaFont Name (
Font
): specifies the font used to draw the text. It can be a font name, such asArial
, a default style such assans
,serif
ormono
, a family such asArial,Helvetica,sans
, or a name with a style such asArial:Bold
. If the given font is not found on the system, a default font is used instead. - VistaFont Size (
Length
): specifies the size of the letters. The text can be invisible in the 3D view if this value is very small. - VistaJustification (
Enumeration
): specifies if the alignment of the text:Left
,Center
orRight
. - VistaLine Spacing (
Float
): specifies the factor applied to the default line height of the text. - VistaText Color (
Color
): specifies the color of the text.
Scripting
Archivos de guión
La herramienta Texto puede utilizarse en macros y desde la consola de Python utilizando la siguiente función:
To create a Draft Text use the make_text
method (introduced in version 0.19) of the Draft module. This method replaces the deprecated makeText
method.
text = make_text(string, placement=None, screen=False)
- Crea un objeto texto, en el punto indicado si se proporciona un vector, conteniendo la cadena de texto o las cadenas dadas en la lista, una cadena de texto por línea.
- Se utilizan el color, altura de texto y fuente actuales de Boceto. Si screenmode es True, el texto siempre mira en la dirección de la vista, en otro casi permanece en el plano XY.
- Devuelve el objeto recién creado.
The view properties of text
can be changed by overwriting its attributes; for example, overwrite ViewObject.FontSize
with the new size in millimeters.
Ejemplo:
import FreeCAD as App
import Draft
doc = App.newDocument()
t1 = "This is a sample text"
p1 = App.Vector(0, 0, 0)
t2 = ["First line", "second line"]
p2 = App.Vector(1000, 1000, 0)
text1 = Draft.make_text(t1, p1)
text2 = Draft.make_text(t2, p2)
text1.ViewObject.FontSize = 200
text2.ViewObject.FontSize = 200
zaxis = App.Vector(0, 0, 1)
t3 = ["Upside", "down"]
p3 = App.Vector(-1000, -500, 0)
place3 = App.Placement(p3, App.Rotation(zaxis, 180))
text3 = Draft.make_text(t3, place3)
text3.ViewObject.FontSize = 200
doc.recompute()
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub