Comando Importar
Importar |
Menu location |
---|
Arquivo → Importar... |
Workbenches |
Todas |
Default shortcut |
Ctrl+I |
Introduced in version |
- |
See also |
Abrir, Importar Exportar, Preferências de Importação Exportação |
Descrição
O comando Importar importa geometria de arquivos de formatos diferentes para o documento ativo. Muitos formatos de arquivos são suportados e para alguns formatos existem múltiplas opções de importação. Veja Importar Exportar para maiores informações.
introduzido na versão 0.21: Se for selecionado um formato de imagem, o comando criará um Plano de Imagem.
Uso
- Existem várias maneiras de invocar o comando:
- Opcionalmente, selecione o formato de arquivo correto na caixa de diálogo.
- Selecione um arquivo.
- Pressione o botão Abrir.
Opções
- Pressione Esc ou o botão Cancelar para abortar o comando.
Notas
- Para converter um objeto de malha importado em um sólido, consulte o tutorial Importar de STL ou OBJ.
- Para importar em um novo documento, você pode usar o comando Abrir.
- Algumas bancadas de trabalho possuem comandos de importação adicionais. Veja em: Importar Exportar.
Preferências
- Veja: Preferências de Importação e Exportação.
- A última localização de arquivo usada é armazenada em: Ferramentas → Editar parâmetros... → BaseApp → Preferences → General → FileOpenSavePath.
- O último filtro de importação usado é armazenado em: Ferramentas → Editar parâmetros... → BaseApp → Preferences → General → FileImportFilter.
Plano da Imagem
Um Plano de Imagem é uma representação plana de uma imagem na Vista 3D. Ele pode ser usado, por exemplo, ao criar um modelo com base em fotografias de um objeto existente.
Por padrão, um Plano de Imagem é colocado no plano global XY. O tamanho inicial de um Plano de Imagem é calculado usando uma resolução de 96 pixels por polegada.
Edição
- To edit an Image Plane do one of the following:
- Double-click the Image Plane in the Tree view.
- Right-click the Image Plane in the Tree view and select Change image... from the context menu.
- If the Image Plane is not plane-parallel to the XY, XZ or YZ plane of the global coordinate system, it is realigned to be plane-parallel to the XY plane.
- The Image plane settings task panel opens.
- Optionally select the XY-Plane, XZ-Plane or YZ-Plane of the global coordinate system.
- Check Reverse direction to rotate the Image Plane 180°. The rotation axis depends on the selected plane. For the XY plane it is the global X axis. For the XZ and YZ plane it is the global Z axis.
- The Offset, X distance and Y distance are relative to the coordinate system of the Image Plane. A small negative offset can be useful when tracing the image with a sketch or Draft geometry.
- Optionally change the Transparency.
- Image size options:
- Scale by numerical input:
- Optionally uncheck Keep aspect ratio for unequal scaling.
- Enter a Width and/or Height.
- Scale by picking points:
- Press the Calibrate button.
- Pick two points inside the image.
- A dimension line is displayed.
- Enter the desired dimension.
- Press Enter or the Apply button.
- Scale by numerical input:
- Press the OK button to confirm the changes and close the task panel.
Properties
See also: Property editor.
An Image Plane object is derived from an App GeoFeature object and inherits all its properties. It also has the following additional properties:
Data
Image Plane
- DadosImage File (
FileIncluded
): The image file used for the Image Plane. This file is stored in the .FCStd file. - DadosXSize (
Length
): The width of the Image Plane. - DadosYSize (
Length
): The height of the Image Plane.
View
Object Style
- VistaLighting (
Enumeration
): How the Image Plane is illuminated in the 3D view. Can beTwo side
orOne side
.
- File: New, Open, Close, Close All, Save, Save As, Save a Copy, Save All, Revert, Import, Export,Merge project, Project information, Print, Print preview, Export PDF, Recent files, Exit
- Edit: Undo, Redo, Cut, Copy, Paste, Duplicate selection, Refresh, Box selection, Box element selection, Select All, Delete, Send to Python Console, Placement, Transform, Alignment, Toggle Edit mode, Edit mode, Preferences
- View:
- Miscellaneous: Create new view, Orthographic view, Perspective view, Fullscreen, Bounding box, Toggle axis cross, Clipping plane, Texture mapping, Toggle navigation/Edit mode, Appearance, Random color, Workbench, Status bar
- Standard views: Fit all, Fit selection, Isometric, Dimetric, Trimetric, Home, Front, Top, Right, Rear, Bottom, Left, Rotate Left, Rotate Right
- Freeze display: Save views, Load views, Freeze view, Clear views
- Draw style: As is, Points, Wireframe, Hidden line, No shading, Shaded, Flat lines
- Stereo: Stereo red/cyan, Stereo quad buffer, Stereo Interleaved Rows, Stereo Interleaved Columns, Stereo Off, Issue camera position
- Zoom: Zoom In, Zoom Out, Box zoom
- Document window: Docked, Undocked, Fullscreen
- Visibility: Toggle visibility, Show selection, Hide selection, Select visible objects, Toggle all objects, Show all objects, Hide all objects, Toggle selectability
- Toolbars: File, Edit, Clipboard, Workbench, Macro, View, Structure, Help
- Panels: Tree view, Property view, Selection view, Tasks, Python console, DAG view, Model, Report view
- Link navigation: Go to linked object, Go to the deepest linked object, Select all links
- Tree view actions: Sync view, Sync selection, Sync placement, Pre-selection, Record selection, Single document, Multi document, Collapse/Expand, Initiate dragging, Go to selection, Selection Back, Selection Forward
- Tools: Edit parameters, Save image, Load image, Scene inspector, Dependency graph, Project utility, Measure distance, Add text document, View turntable, Units calculator, Customize, Addon manager
- Macro: Macro recording, Macros, Recent macros, Execute macro, Attach to remote debugger, Debug macro, Stop debugging, Step over, Step into, Toggle breakpoint
- Help: Help, FreeCAD Website, Donate, Users documentation, Python scripting documentation, Automatic Python modules documentation, FreeCAD Forum, FreeCAD FAQ, Report a bug, About FreeCAD, What's This
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Assembly, BIM, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub