Fasteners Workbench/ru

Введение
Внешний верстак Fasteners (Стандартные Изделия)  позволяет быстро и удобно добавлять и устанавливать в посадочные места деталей различные крепёжные изделия.



Установка
Применить верстак достаточно легко:
 * 1) Установите верстак Fasteners через менеджер дополнений.
 * 2) Создайте новый документ в FreeCAD.
 * 3) Выберите [[Image:Fasteners_workbench_icon.svg|24px]] верстак Fasteners из списка верстаков.
 * 4) После чего будут отображены панели инструментов, принадлежащие данному рабочему столу.

Применение
Fasteners can be attached or unattached. Attached fasteners have a, a circular edge, and their is dynamically linked to that object. The Fasteners Move command can be used to attach or detach a fastener.

Unattached fasteners

 * 1) Select the desired fastener by clicking its button or by picking it from the menu.
 * 2) A fastener is created at the origin.
 * 3) Optionally change the dimensions and other properties of the fastener:
 * 4) Select the fastener.
 * 5) Go to the  tab of the Property editor.
 * 6) Change the required properties.

Установка крепёжных изделий



 * 1) Specify if the selected holes are tap holes or pass holes by selecting [[Image:Fasteners_MatchTypeInner.svg|16px]] Fasteners MatchTypeInner or [[Image:Fasteners_MatchTypeOuter.svg|16px]] Fasteners MatchTypeOuter respectively (not used for countersunk screws).
 * 2) Select one or more circular edges and/or faces with circular edges. For countersunk screws the top edge of the chamfered hole must be selected.
 * 3) Select the desired fastener by clicking its button or by picking it from the menu.
 * 4) A fastener is attached to each of the selected circular edges.
 * 5) The default dimensions of each fastener depend on the radius of the circular edge it is attached to. Countersunk screws are matched by their head diameter, other fasteners are matched by their shaft diameter.
 * 6) Optionally change the dimensions and other properties of the fasteners. See above.
 * 7) Fasteners that appear upside-down can be inverted with the [[Image:Fasteners_Flip.svg|16px]] Fasteners Flip command or by changing their  property.
 * 8) Optionally change the  property to create space between the fasteners and the edges they are attached to.

Примечания

 * To generate threads, the property of a fastener must be changed to . Generating threads is costly. Recomputes take much longer if there are many fasteners with threads in a document.
 * The property and the  property are ignored for unattached fasteners.

Команды

 * [[Image:Fasteners_Flip.svg|32px]] Invert fastener: Меняет ориентацию уже установленного крепежа на противоположную.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_Move.svg|32px]] Move fastener: Перемещает и устанавливает крепеж в указанное круглое ребро. Может также использоваться для отсоединения крепежа.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_Shape.svg|32px]] Simplify shape: преобразует объект в простую не параметрическую фигуру.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_MatchTypeInner.svg|32px]] Match screws by inner thread diameter (Tap hole): подобрать резьбу по диаметру внутренний резьбы (отверстия).


 * [[Image:Fasteners_MatchTypeOuter.svg|32px]] Match screws by outer thread diameter (Pass hole): подобрать резьбу по диаметру внутренний резьбы (отверстия под метчик).


 * [[Image:Fasteners_BOM.svg|32px]] Generate BOM: генерирует спецификацию стандартных изделий.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ScrewCalculator.svg|32px]] Screw calculator: открывает калькулятор резьбы.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ChamferHole.svg|32px]] Make countersunk: делает фаску для крепежа с потайной головкой.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ChangeParameters.svg|32px]] Change fastener parameters: позволяет изменить параметры стандартных изделий.

Крепёжные изделия
Крепёжные изделия с метрическими размерами имеют оранжевые значки. Крепёжные изделия с дюймовыми размерами имеют зеленые значки.

Самозатягивающиеся крепёжные изделия и крепёжные изделия для Печатных Плат

 * [[Image:Fasteners_PEMPressNut.svg|32px]] Self-clinching nut.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_PEMTHStandoff.svg|32px]] Self-clinching standoff.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_PEMStud.svg|32px]] Self-clinching stud.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_PCBStandoff.svg|32px]] (PCB standoff Female/Male) Шестигранная стойка для печатных плат.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_PCBSpacer.svg|32px]] (PCB spacer Female/Female) Дистанцирующая стойка для печатных плат.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_IUTHeatInsert.svg|32px]] Heat staked insert.

Винты и болты с шестигранной головкой

 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4017.svg|32px]] ISO 4017 (ГОСТ Р ИСО 4017) Винт с шестигранной головкой. Классы точности А и В.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4014.svg|32px]] ISO 4014 (ГОСТ Р ИСО 4014) Болт с шестигранной головкой. Классы точности А и В.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_EN1662.svg|32px]] EN 1662 Болт с шестигранной головкой и фланцем, легкая серия.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_EN1665.svg|32px]] EN 1665 Болт с шестигранной головкой и фланцем, тяжёлая серия.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN571.svg|32px]] DIN 571 (Ближайший аналог ГОСТ 11473) Шуруп с шестигранной головкой (для дерева).


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.2.1.6.svg|32px]] ASME B18.2.1.6 UNC Винт с шестигранной головкой.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.2.1.8.svg|32px]] ASME B18.2.1.8 UNC Винт с шестигранной головкой и фланцем.

Винты шестигранным углублением под ключ

 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4762.svg|32px]] ISO 4762 (ГОСТ Р ИСО 4762) Винт с цилиндрической головкой и шестигранным углублением под ключ.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN7984.svg|32px]] DIN 7984 Винт с цилиндрической головкой уменьшенной высоты и шестигранным углублением под ключ.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN6912.svg|32px]] DIN 6912 Hexagon socket head cap screw with low head with center.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7380-1.svg|32px]] ISO 7380-1 Hexagon socket button head screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7380-2.svg|32px]] ISO 7380-2 Hexagon socket button head screw with flange.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO10642.svg|32px]] ISO 10642 Hexagon socket countersunk head screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7379.svg|32px]] ISO 7379 Hexagon socket head shoulder screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4026.svg|32px]] ISO 4026 Hexagon socket set screw with flat point.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4027.svg|32px]] ISO 4027 Hexagon socket set screw with cone point.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4028.svg|32px]] ISO 4028 Hexagon socket set screw with dog point.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4029.svg|32px]] ISO 4029 Hexagon socket set screw with cup point.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.1A.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.1A UNC Hexagon socket head cap screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.2.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.2 UNC Hexagon socket countersunk head screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.3A.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.3A UNC Hexagon socket button head screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.3B.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.3B UNC Hexagon socket button head screw with flange.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.4.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.4 UNC Hexagon socket head shoulder screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.5A.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.5A UNC Hexagon socket set screw with flat point.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.5B.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.5B UNC Hexagon socket set screw with cone point.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.5C.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.5C UNC Hexagon socket set screw with dog point.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.3.5D.svg|32px]] ASME B18.3.5D UNC Hexagon socket set screw with cup point.

Винты звездообразным углублением под ключ

 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO14579.svg|32px]] ISO 14579 (ГОСТ Р ИСО 14579) Винт с цилиндрической головкой и звездообразным углублением под ключ.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO14580.svg|32px]] ISO 14580 Hexalobular socket cheese head screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO14582.svg|32px]] ISO 14582 Hexalobular socket countersunk head screw, high head.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO14583.svg|32px]] ISO 14583 Hexalobular socket pan head screw.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO14584.svg|32px]] ISO 14584 Hexalobular socket raised countersunk head screw.

Винты с потайной головкой

 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO2009.svg|32px]] ISO 2009 (ГОСТ Р ИСО 2009) Винт с потайной головкой и прямым шлицем. Класс точности А.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO2010.svg|32px]] ISO 2010 Slotted raised countersunk head screw. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO1580.svg|32px]] ISO 1580 Slotted pan head screw. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO1207.svg|32px]] ISO 1207 Slotted cheese head screw. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.6.3.1A.svg|32px]] ASME B18.6.3.1A UNC slotted countersunk flat head screw.

Винты с крестообразным шлицем

 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN967.svg|32px]] DIN 967 (Ближайший аналог ГОСТ 11644) Винты с полукруглой головкой, буртом и крестообразным шлицем.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7045.svg|32px]] ISO 7045 Pan head screw with type H cross recess. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7046.svg|32px]] ISO 7046 Countersunk flat head screw with type H cross recess. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7047.svg|32px]] ISO 7047 Raised countersunk head screw with type H cross recess. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7048.svg|32px]] ISO 7048 (ГОСТ Р ИСО 7048) Винт с низкой цилиндрической головкой и крестообразным шлицем.

Other head bolts

 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.5.2.svg|32px]] ASME B18.5 UNC Round head square neck bolt.

Гайки

 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4032.svg|32px]] ISO 4032 Hexagon nut, style 1. Product grades A and B.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4033.svg|32px]] ISO 4033 Hexagon nut, style 2. Product grades A and B.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO4035.svg|32px]] ISO 4035 Hexagon thin nut, chamfered. Product grades A and B.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_EN1661.svg|32px]] EN 1661 Hexagon nut with flange.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN917.svg|32px]] DIN 917 Cap nut, low form.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN1587.svg|32px]] DIN 1587 (Ближайший аналог ГОСТ 11860 Исполнение 1) Гайка колпачковая.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN557.svg|32px]] DIN 557 Square nut.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN562.svg|32px]] DIN 562 Square nut.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_DIN985.svg|32px]] DIN 985 Nyloc nut.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.2.2.1A.svg|32px]] ASME B18.2.2.1A UNC Machine screw nut.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.2.2.4A.svg|32px]] ASME B18.2.2.4A UNC Hexagon nut.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.2.2.4B.svg|32px]] ASME B18.2.2.4B UNC Hexagon thin nut.

Шайбы

 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7089.svg|32px]] ISO 7089 Plain washer, normal series. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7090.svg|32px]] ISO 7090 Plain washer chamfered, normal series. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7092.svg|32px]] ISO 7092 Plain washer, small series.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7093-1.svg|32px]] ISO 7093-1 Plain washer, large series. Product grade A.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ISO7094.svg|32px]] ISO 7094 Plain washer, extra large series.


 * [[Image:Fasteners NFE27-619.svg|32px]] NFE27-619 Countersunk washer.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.21.1.12A.svg|32px]] ASME B18.21.1.12A UN washer, narrow series.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.21.1.12B.svg|32px]] ASME B18.21.1.12B UN washer, regular series.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ASMEB18.21.1.12C.svg|32px]] ASME B18.21.1.12C UN washer, wide series.

Другие изделия

 * [[Image:Fasteners_ScrewTap.svg|32px]] Arbitrary length threaded rod for tapping holes.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ScrewTapInch.svg|32px]] Arbitrary length threaded rod for tapping holes.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ScrewDie.svg|32px]] Arbitrary length threaded tube for cutting external threads.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ScrewDieInch.svg|32px]] Arbitrary length threaded tube for cutting external threads.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ThreadedRod.svg|32px]] Arbitrary length DIN 975 threaded rod.


 * [[Image:Fasteners_ThreadedRodInch.svg|32px]] Arbitrary length UNC threaded rod.

Справочные данные

 * Автор: shaise
 * Автор ScrewMaker: Ulrich Brammer
 * Автор обертки (wrapper) верстака: Shai Seger
 * Домашняя страница: http://theseger.com/projects/2015/06/fasteners-workbench-for-freecad/
 * Исходный код на github: https://github.com/shaise/FreeCAD_FastenersWB

Links

 * Generating holes for countersunk screws in freecad
 * BOLTS: An open library for technical specifications.
 * External workbenches
 * Macros recipes