Arch: Pipe/パイプ
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Outdated translations are marked like this.
|
|
| メニューの場所 |
|---|
| Arch → Pipe Tools → Pipe |
| ワークベンチ |
| Arch |
| デフォルトのショートカット |
| P I |
| 導入バージョン |
| 0.17 |
| 参照 |
| Arch PipeConnector |
説明
introduced in 0.17 このツールを使用すると、最初から、または選択したオブジェクトからパイプを作成できます。選択されたオブジェクトは、パーツベース(Draft/ドラフト、Sketch/スケッチなど)でなければならず、開いているWire/ワイヤが1つだけです。
使用方法
- Optionally, select a linear Part shape such as a Draft Line, a Draft Wire or an open Sketch.
- Invoke this command using several methods:
- Pressing the
Pipe button on the toolbar.
- Pressing the P then I keyboard shortcut.
- Pressing the 3D/BIM → Pipe entry from the top menu.
- Pressing the
オプション
プロパティ
An Arch Pipe object shares the common properties and behaviors of all Arch Components.
Data
Component
- データBase (
Link): The base wire of this pipe, if any.
For the other properties in the group see Arch Component.
Pipe
- データDiameter (
Length): The diameter of this pipe, if its データProfile Type isCircle. - データHeight (
Length): The height of this pipe, if its データProfile Type isRectangle. - データLength (
Length): The length of this pipe, if not based on a wire. - データOffset End (
Length): The offset from the end point of the pipe. Automatically set if an Arch PipeConnector is added at this point to make the pipe fit the connector. See Typical workflow below. - データOffset Start (
Length): The offset from the start point of the pipe. Idem. - データProfile (
Link): The base profile of this pipe. If not set, the pipe profile is determined by データProfile Type. - データProfile Type (
Enumeration): The profile of this pipe. Only used if データProfile is not set. The options are:Circle,SquareorRectangle. - データWall Thickness (
Length): The wall thickness of this pipe. - データWidth (
Length): The width of this pipe, if its データProfile Type isSquareorRectangle.
典型的なワークフロー
- Start by placing sanitary/hydraulic appliance items (below is an imported step file). You turn these objects into Arch Equipments by selecting them, and pressing the Arch Equipment button.
- Arch Equipments now have a new SnapPoints property, which is a list of 3D vectors. This allows you to add custom snap points, to which you can snap when the new Draft Special snap button is turned on. Currently that property is only available to Python, though. In the case above I added a new snap point at the exit of the WC appliance. The vectors inside SnapPoints appear on the model as white dots:
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.Equipment.SnapPoints=[FreeCAD.Vector(0,0,100)]
- With the new "Snap Special" Draft Snap, you can now snap to these custom points:
- Now we can draw our piping using Draft Lines, Draft Wires, or Sketches. The best way, though, is using only Draft Lines:
- The Draft Slope tool allows to change the slope of Draft lines, to, for example, 5% (0.05). So we can quickly give our waste lines a correct slope. Only z coordinates are change by this tool, so we only need to snap them back to each other, the top projection will stay unchanged.
- We now only have to select all our lines, and press the Arch Pipe button. Arch Pipe works with any Part-based object that contains one and only one open wire.
- We can now create connections by selecting 2 or 3 coincident tubes, and press the Arch PipeConnector button. If 3 pipes are selected, two of them must be aligned in order to create a tee element:
- Changing the connectors radius doesn't change the length of the underlying base line, only the resulting tube (by changing their OffsetStart or OffsetEnd property). So you can still draw your line layout with only straight lines, without the need to care about curves and radius.
It is also possible to create Arch Pipes without a base line, in this case use its "Length" property to define the length.
Scripting
スクリプト処理
Pipeツールは、マクロやPythonコンソールから次の関数を使って使うことができます:
pipe = makePipe(baseobj=None, diameter=0, length=0, placement=None, name="Pipe")
- Creates a
pipeobject from the givenbaseobjanddiameter.baseobjis a Draft Line or Draft Wire.- If
baseobjis omitted, a straight pipe can be created with just thediameterand thelengthin the Z direction.
- If a
placementis given, it is used.
import Draft, Arch
p1 = FreeCAD.Vector(1000, 0, 0)
p2 = FreeCAD.Vector(2500, 200, 0)
p3 = FreeCAD.Vector(3100, 1000, 0)
p4 = FreeCAD.Vector(3500, 500, 0)
line = Draft.make_wire([p1, p2, p3, p4])
pipe = Arch.makePipe(line, 200)
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()
pipe2 = Arch.makePipe(diameter=120, length=3000)
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()
- 2D drafting: Sketch, Line, Polyline, Circle, Arc, Arc From 3 Points, Fillet, Ellipse, Polygon, Rectangle, B-Spline, Bézier Curve, Cubic Bézier Curve, Point
- 3D/BIM: Project, Site, Building, Level, Space, Wall, Curtain Wall, Column, Beam, Slab, Door, Window, Pipe, Connector, Stairs, Roof, Panel, Frame, Fence, Truss, Equipment
- Reinforcement Tools: Custom Rebar, Straight Rebar, U-Shape Rebar, L-Shape Rebar, Stirrup, Bent-Shape Rebar, Helical Rebar, Column Reinforcement, Beam Reinforcement, Slab Reinforcement, Footing Reinforcement
- Generic 3D Tools: Profile, Box, Shape Builder, Facebinder, Objects Library, Component, External Reference
- Annotation: Text, Shape From Text, Aligned Dimension, Horizontal Dimension, Vertical Dimension, Leader, Label, Hatch, Axis, Axis System, Grid, Section Plane, New Page, New View
- Create 2D Views: 2D Drawing, Section View, Section Cut
- Snapping: Snap Lock, Snap Endpoint, Snap Midpoint, Snap Center, Snap Angle, Snap Intersection, Snap Perpendicular, Snap Extension, Snap Parallel, Snap Special, Snap Near, Snap Ortho, Snap Grid, Snap Working Plane, Snap Dimensions, Toggle Grid, Working Plane Front, Working Plane Top, Working Plane Side, Working Plane
- Modify: Move, Copy, Rotate, Clone, Create Simple Copy, Create Compound, Offset, 2D Offset, Trimex, Join, Split, Scale, Stretch, Draft to Sketch, Upgrade, Downgrade, Add Component, Remove Component, Array, Path Array, Polar Array, Point Array, Cut With Plane, Mirror, Extrude, Difference, Union, Intersection
- Manage: BIM Setup, Views Manager, Setup Project, Manage Doors and Windows, Manage IFC Elements, Manage IFC Quantities, Manage IFC Properties, Manage Classification, Manage Layers, Material, Schedule, Preflight Checks, Annotation Styles
- Utils: Toggle Bottom Panels, Move to Trash, Working Plane View, Select Group, Set Slope, Working Plane Proxy, Add to Construction Group, Split Mesh, Mesh to Shape, Select Non-Manifold Meshes, Remove Shape From BIM, Close Holes, Merge Walls, Check, Toggle IFC B-Rep Flag, Toggle Subcomponents, Survey, IFC Diff, IFC Explorer, New IFC Spreadsheet, Image Plane, Unclone, Rewire, Glue, Re-Extrude
- Panel Tools: Panel, Panel Cut, Panel Sheet, Nest
- Structure Tools: Structure, Structural System, Multiple Structures
- IFC Tools: IFC Diff, IFC Expand, Create IFC Project, IfcOpenShell Update
- Nudge: Nudge Switch, Nudge Up, Nudge Down, Nudge Left, Nudge Right, Nudge Rotate Left, Nudge Rotate Right, Nudge Extend, Nudge Shrink
- Additional: Preferences, Fine tuning, Import Export Preferences, IFC, DAE, OBJ, JSON, 3DS, SHP
- はじめてみよう
- インストール: ダウンロード、Windowsへのインストール、Linuxへのインストール、Macへのインストール、付加機能のインストール、Dockerでのコンパイル、AppImage、Ubuntu Snap
- 基本: FreeCADについて、ユーザー・インタフェース、Mマウス・ナビゲーション、オブジェクトの選択方法、オブジェクトの名前、設定、ワークベンチ、FreeCADファイルの構造、プロパティ、FreeCADへの貢献、寄付
- ヘルプ: チュートリアル、チュートリアル動画
- ワークベンチ: 共通ツール、アセンブリー、BIM、CAM、ドラフト、FEM、インスペクション、マテリアル、メッシュ、OpenSCAD、 パート、パートデザイン、ポイント、リバースエンジニアリング、ロボット、スケッチャー、スプレッドシート、サーフェス、テックドロー、テストフレームワーク
- 情報ハブ: ユーザー向けハブ、パワーユーザー向けハブ、開発者向けハブ






