Workbenches/pt: Difference between revisions
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Note that sometimes a Workbench is referred to as a ''Module''. However, Workbenches and Modules are different entities. A Module is any extension of FreeCAD, while a Workbench is a special |
Note that sometimes a Workbench is referred to as a ''Module''. However, Workbenches and Modules are different entities. A Module is any extension of FreeCAD, while a Workbench is a special type of Module with a GUI configuration (toolbars and menus). |
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== Built-in workbenches == |
== Built-in workbenches == |
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* [[Image:Freecad.svg|32px]] [[Std_Base|Std Base]]. This is not really a workbench, but rather a category of 'standard' commands and tools that can be used in all workbenches. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|24px]] A [[Arch Workbench/pt|Bancada de Arquitetura]] para trabalhar com elementos arquitetónicos |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|24px]] A [[Draft Module/pt|Bancada de Desenho]] para fazer desenhos CAD 3D básicos |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|24px]] A [[Drawing Module/pt|Bancada de Desenho Técnico]] para mostrar o seu trabalho em 3D em folhas 2D |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Draft.svg|32px]] The [[Draft_Workbench|Draft Workbench]] contains 2D tools and basic 2D and 3D CAD operations. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Image.svg|24px]] A [[Image_Module/pt|Bancada de Imagens]] para trabalhar com imagens de ''bitmaps'' |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Mesh.svg|24px]] A [[Mesh Workbench/pt|Bancada de Malhas]] para trabalhar com malhas triangulares |
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* [[Image:Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg|24px]] A [[OpenSCAD Workbench/pt|Bancada OpenSCAD]] para interoperabilidade com o OpenSCAD e reparação de historiais CSG |
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* [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|24px]] A [[PartDesign Workbench/pt|Bancada de Desenho de Peças]] para criar peças a partir de esboços 2D |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Plot.svg|24px]] The [[Plot Module/pt|Plot Workbench]] is used to edit and save output plots created from other modules and tools. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Image.svg|32px]] The [[Image_Workbench|Image Workbench]] for working with bitmap images. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Robot.svg|24px]] A [[Robot Workbench/pt|Bandade de Robotica]] para estudar os movimentos de robots |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Ship.svg|24px]] The [[Ship Workbench/pt|Ship Workbench]] FreeCAD-Ship works over Ship entities, that must be created on top of provided geometry. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Sketcher.svg|24px]] A [[Sketcher Workbench/pt|Bancada de Esboços]] para trabalhar com rdboços com geometria restringida |
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* [[Image: |
* [[Image:Workbench_Mesh.svg|32px]] The [[Mesh_Workbench|Mesh Workbench]] for working with triangulated meshes. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_OpenSCAD.svg|32px]] The [[OpenSCAD_Workbench|OpenSCAD Workbench]] for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing [[constructive solid geometry|constructive solid geometry]] (CSG) model history. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_PartDesign.svg|32px]] The [[PartDesign_Workbench|Part Design Workbench]] for building Part shapes from sketches. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Points.svg|32px]] The [[Points_Workbench|Points Workbench]] for working with point clouds. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Robot.svg|32px]] The [[Robot_Workbench|Robot Workbench]] for studying robot movements. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Sketcher.svg|32px]] The [[Sketcher_Workbench|Sketcher Workbench]] for working with geometry-constrained sketches. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Surface.svg|32px]] The [[Surface_Workbench|Surface Workbench]] provides tools to create and modify surfaces. It is similar as the Part Shape builder Face from edges. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_TechDraw.svg|32px]] The [[TechDraw_Workbench|TechDraw Workbench]] for producing technical drawings from 3D models. It is the successor of the [[Drawing_Workbench|Drawing Workbench]]. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Web.svg|32px]] The [[Web_Workbench|Web Workbench]] provides you with a browser window instead of the [[3D view|3D view]] within FreeCAD. |
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=== Deprecated === |
=== Deprecated === |
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The following workbenches are still included in the base installation for compatibility purposes, but they should no longer be used. |
The following workbenches are still included in the base installation for compatibility purposes, but they should no longer be used. |
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* [[Image:Workbench_Complete.svg|32px]] The [[Complete_Workbench|Complete Workbench]] holds all commands and features from all the modules and workbenches which met certain quality criteria. {{Obsolete|0.17}} |
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⚫ | * [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|32px]] The [[ |
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⚫ | * [[Image:Workbench_Drawing.svg|32px]] The [[Drawing_Workbench|Drawing Workbench]] was used for producing technical drawings but has now been deprecated. It is still needed to read old FreeCAD files that contain objects created with this workbench. The [[TechDraw_Workbench|TechDraw Workbench]] is its more advanced replacement. {{Obsolete|0.17}} |
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== External workbenches == |
== External workbenches == |
Revision as of 19:56, 16 August 2021
O FreeCAD, como outros programas como o Revit ou Catia, é baseado no conceito de bancadas. Uma bancada pode ser considerada como um conjunto de ferramentas agrupadas para fazer uma certa tarefa. Numa oficina de carpintaria tradicional, haveria uma mesa para a pessoa que trabalha com madeira, outra para peças metálicas, e talvez uma terceira para a pessoa que faz a montagem das várias peças.
FreeCAD, like many modern design applications such as Revit or CATIA, is based on the concept of Workbench. A workbench can be considered as a set of tools specially grouped for a certain task. In a traditional furniture workshop, you would have a work table for the person who works with wood, another one for the one who works with metal pieces, and maybe a third one for the guy who mounts all the pieces together.
No FreeCAD aplica-se o mesmo conceito. As ferramentas são agrupadas em bancadas de acordo com as tarefas em que são usadas.
Quando muda de uma bancada para a outra, as ferramentas disponíveis no interface mudam. As barras de ferramentas, barras de comandos e eventualemnte outras partes do interface mudam com a nova bancada, mas os conteúdos do seu trabalho não mudam. Poderia, por exemplo, começar a desenhar formas em 2D com a Bancada de Desenho, e depois fazer mais trabalho na Bancada de Peças.
Note that sometimes a Workbench is referred to as a Module. However, Workbenches and Modules are different entities. A Module is any extension of FreeCAD, while a Workbench is a special type of Module with a GUI configuration (toolbars and menus).
Built-in workbenches
Neste momanto estão disponíveis as seguintes bancadas:
- Std Base. This is not really a workbench, but rather a category of 'standard' commands and tools that can be used in all workbenches.
- The Arch Workbench for working with architectural elements.
- The Draft Workbench contains 2D tools and basic 2D and 3D CAD operations.
- The FEM Workbench provides Finite Element Analysis (FEA) workflow.
- The Image Workbench for working with bitmap images.
- The Inspection Workbench is made to give you specific tools for examination of shapes. It is still under development.
- The Mesh Workbench for working with triangulated meshes.
- The OpenSCAD Workbench for interoperability with OpenSCAD and repairing constructive solid geometry (CSG) model history.
- The Part Workbench for working with CAD parts.
- The Part Design Workbench for building Part shapes from sketches.
- The Path Workbench is used to produce G-Code instructions. It is still under development.
- The Points Workbench for working with point clouds.
- The Raytracing Workbench for working with ray-tracing (rendering).
- The Reverse Engineering Workbench is intended to provide specific tools to convert shapes/solids/meshes into parametric FreeCAD-compatible features. It is still under development.
- The Robot Workbench for studying robot movements.
- The Sketcher Workbench for working with geometry-constrained sketches.
- The Spreadsheet Workbench for creating and manipulating spreadsheet data.
- The Start Center Workbench allows you to quickly jump to one of the most common workbenches.
- The Surface Workbench provides tools to create and modify surfaces. It is similar as the Part Shape builder Face from edges.
- The TechDraw Workbench for producing technical drawings from 3D models. It is the successor of the Drawing Workbench.
- The Test Framework Workbench is for debugging FreeCAD.
- The Web Workbench provides you with a browser window instead of the 3D view within FreeCAD.
Deprecated
The following workbenches are still included in the base installation for compatibility purposes, but they should no longer be used.
- The Complete Workbench holds all commands and features from all workbenches that met certain quality criteria. obsolete in version 0.17
- The Drawing Workbench was used for producing technical drawings but has now been deprecated. It is still needed to read old FreeCAD files that contain objects created with this workbench. The TechDraw Workbench is its more advanced replacement. obsolete in version 0.17
External workbenches
FreeCAD workbenches are easy to program in Python, there are therefore many people developing additional workbenches outside of the FreeCAD main development area.
The external workbenches page lists all that are known to this community. Most are easily installable from within FreeCAD, using the Addon Manager, found under menu Tools → Addon manager.
Há mais bancadas em desenvolvimento, mantenha-se atento!
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub