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<span id="Description"></span>
==Описание==
==Описание==


FEM MeshRegion enables the user to set a localized set of meshing parameters by selecting a set of elements (Vertex, Edge, Face) and applying the parameters to it.
Enables the user to set a localized set of meshing parameters by selecting a set of elements (vertex, edge, face) and applying the parameters to it. It is especially useful for refining meshes in areas of interest or areas where the solver will generate a stronger gradient of a variable. For example, it can be used to refine the mesh around stress-risers (sharp edges, holes, notches, ...) in mechanical analysis, or at areas of contraction in a fluid flow.
It is especially useful for refining meshes in areas of interest or areas where the solver will generate stronger gradient of a variable. For example, it can be used to refine the mesh around stress-risers (sharp edges, circles...) in mechanical analysis, or at areas of contraction in a fluid flow.


Refining the mesh has the advantage of enabling accurate simulation where needed, while allowing coarser mesh in the wider domain, thus drastically optimizing the computation time while maintaining meaningful solutions output.
Refining the mesh has the advantage of enabling accurate simulation where needed, while allowing coarser mesh in the wider domain, thus drastically optimizing the computation time while maintaining meaningful solutions output.


<span id="Usage"></span>
==Применение==
==Применение==


# To enable the function a mesh must be first provided [[Image:FEM_MeshGmshFromShape.svg|32px]] [[FEM_MeshGmshFromShape|FEM mesh from shape by Gmsh]].
# To enable the function a [[Image:FEM_MeshGmshFromShape.svg|32px]] [[FEM_MeshGmshFromShape|FEM mesh from shape by Gmsh]] must be first provided. Select the Mesh object in the Model Tree and either press the {{Button|[[Image:FEM_MeshRegion.svg|32px]] [[FEM_MeshRegion|FEM mesh refinement]]}} button or use the {{MenuCommand|Mesh → [[Image:FEM_MeshRegion.svg|32px]] FEM mesh refinement}} menu option.
# Press the {{Button|Add}} button and select one or more of either ''faces'', ''edges'' or ''vertices'' in the [[3D_view|3D view]] to apply the mesh refinement to. The selected items will appear in the list of geometrical objects. The selection mode can be also set to ''Solid''.
#* Select the Mesh object in the Model Tree and press the [[Image:FEM_MeshRegion.svg|32px]] button.
# Enter the maximum element size for the region.
#* Select the Mesh object in the Model Tree and select the {{MenuCommand|Mesh → [[Image:FEM_MeshRegion.svg|32px]] FEM mesh region}} option from the menu.
# Edit the maximal element size for the region.
# Click the {{Button|OK}} button.
# Click the {{Button|OK}} button.
# Close the task.
# Close the task.
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# Close the task.
# Close the task.


After the mesh has been crated you can change its properties using the [[Property_editor|property editor]]. After you changed a property, you must reopen the Gmsh dialog again and click the {{Button|Apply}} button. (You can leave the dialog open while changing properties.)
After the mesh has been created, you can change its properties using the [[Property_editor|property editor]]. After you change a property, you must reopen the Gmsh dialog again and click the {{Button|Apply}} button (you can leave the dialog open while changing properties).


You can create as many different mesh regions as needed.
You can create as many different mesh regions as needed.



==Visual examples==
==Visual examples==


[[File:FEMMeshRegion_Example1.png|300px|]]
[[File:FEMMeshRegion_Example1.png|300px|]]
{{Caption|Example 1: The initial coarse FEMMeshGMSH}}
{{Caption|Example 1: The initial coarse FEM Mesh by GMSH}}




[[File:FEMMeshRegion_Example2.png|300px]]
[[File:FEMMeshRegion_Example2.png|300px]]
{{Caption|Example 2: After applying a Mesh refinement using two FEMMeshRegion, the large hole is refined to a maximum element size of 3 mm, the smaller hole is refined to 1 mm}}
{{Caption|Example 2: After applying a Mesh refinement using two FEM Mesh Region objects, the large hole is refined to a maximum element size of 3 mm, the smaller hole is refined to 1 mm}}


[[File:FEMMeshRegion_Example3.png|300px]]
[[File:FEMMeshRegion_Example3.png|300px]]
{{Caption|Example 3: A simple example of the resulting Model Tree}}
{{Caption|Example 3: A simple example of the resulting Model Tree}}


<span id="Notes"></span>
==Примечания==
==Примечания==


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* "Mesh Regions for a Better Analysis" - Video Tutorial by Joko Engineering ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X5RVe2SDPvw link])
* "Mesh Regions for a Better Analysis" - Video Tutorial by Joko Engineering ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X5RVe2SDPvw link])



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Latest revision as of 09:49, 26 March 2024

Other languages:

Область сетки МКЭ

Системное название
FEM MeshRegion
Расположение в меню
Mesh → Область сетки МКЭ
Верстаки
FEM
Быстрые клавиши
Нет
Представлено в версии
-
См. также
FEM tutorial

Описание

Enables the user to set a localized set of meshing parameters by selecting a set of elements (vertex, edge, face) and applying the parameters to it. It is especially useful for refining meshes in areas of interest or areas where the solver will generate a stronger gradient of a variable. For example, it can be used to refine the mesh around stress-risers (sharp edges, holes, notches, ...) in mechanical analysis, or at areas of contraction in a fluid flow.

Refining the mesh has the advantage of enabling accurate simulation where needed, while allowing coarser mesh in the wider domain, thus drastically optimizing the computation time while maintaining meaningful solutions output.

Применение

  1. To enable the function a FEM mesh from shape by Gmsh must be first provided. Select the Mesh object in the Model Tree and either press the FEM mesh refinement button or use the Mesh → FEM mesh refinement menu option.
  2. Press the Add button and select one or more of either faces, edges or vertices in the 3D view to apply the mesh refinement to. The selected items will appear in the list of geometrical objects. The selection mode can be also set to Solid.
  3. Enter the maximum element size for the region.
  4. Click the OK button.
  5. Close the task.
    Result: You now should see a new FEMMeshRegion object under the FEMMeshGMSH object (see example #3 below) in your active analysis container.
  6. Double-click on the FEMMeshGMSH parent object in your Model Tree and press Apply to force a mesh recalculation.
  7. Close the task.

After the mesh has been created, you can change its properties using the property editor. After you change a property, you must reopen the Gmsh dialog again and click the Apply button (you can leave the dialog open while changing properties).

You can create as many different mesh regions as needed.

Visual examples

Example 1: The initial coarse FEM Mesh by GMSH


Example 2: After applying a Mesh refinement using two FEM Mesh Region objects, the large hole is refined to a maximum element size of 3 mm, the smaller hole is refined to 1 mm

Example 3: A simple example of the resulting Model Tree

Примечания

Порядок, в котором области отображаются в Древе проекта, может изменить результат сетки. См. Эту ветку форума.

Related

  • "Mesh Regions for a Better Analysis" - Video Tutorial by Joko Engineering (link)