Draft Клонировать
Draft Clone |
Системное название |
---|
Draft Clone |
Расположение в меню |
Черчение → Клонировать |
Верстаки |
Draft, Arch |
Быстрые клавиши |
Нет |
Представлено в версии |
- |
См. также |
Масштаб |
Описание
Этот инструмент создает клон (копию, параметрически связанную с исходным объектом) выбранного объекта. Если исходный объект изменяется, клон тоже меняется, но сохраняет свое положение, поворот и масштаб.
The Clone tool can be used on 2D shapes created with the Draft Workbench, but can also be used on many types of 3D objects such as those created with the Part, PartDesign, or Arch Workbenches.
To create simple copies, that are completely independent from an original object, use Draft Move, Draft Rotate, and Draft Scale. To position copies in an orthogonal array use Draft Array; to position copies along a path use Draft PathArray; to position copies at specified points use Draft PointArray.
Depending on its options, the Draft Scale tool also creates a clone at a specified scale.
Clones of 2D objects created with the Draft or Sketcher Workbenches will also be 2D objects, and therefore can be used as such for the PartDesign Workbench.
All Arch Workbench objects have the possibility to behave as clones by using their ДанныеCloneOf property. If you use the Draft Clone tool on a selected Arch object, you will produce such an Arch clone instead of a regular Draft clone.
Limitations
Currently, Sketcher Sketches cannot be mapped to the faces of a clone.
Oпции
- Клоны 2D-объектов (черновик или эскиз) также будут двумерными объектами и поэтому могут использоваться как таковые для Part Design.
- Все объекты Arch имеют возможность вести себя как клон (используя их свойство CloneOf). Если вы используете инструмент «Черновик клонирования» для выбранного объекта Arch, вы создадите такой клонированный объект Arch вместо обычного клонирования проекта.
Properties
- ДанныеObjects: specifies a list of base objects which are being cloned.
- ДанныеScale: specifies the scaling factor for the clone, in each X, Y, and Z direction.
- ДанныеFuse: if it is
true
and ДанныеObjects includes many shapes that intersect each other, the resulting clone will be fuse them together into a single shape, or make a compound of them. introduced in version 0.17
Scripting
See also: Draft API and FreeCAD Scripting Basics.
The Clone tool can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the following function:
cloned_object = clone(obj, delta=None, forcedraft=False)
- Creates a
cloned_object
fromobj
, which can be a single object or a list of objects. - If given,
delta
is aFreeCAD.Vector
that moves the new clone away from the original position of the base object. - If
forcedraft
isTrue
, the resulting object will be a Draft clone, and not an Arch clone, even ifobj
is an Arch Workbench object.
The fusion of the objects that are part of the clone can be achieved by setting its Fuse
attribute to True
.
Example:
import FreeCAD, Draft
place = FreeCAD.Placement(FreeCAD.Vector(1000, 0, 0), FreeCAD.Rotation())
Polygon1 = Draft.makePolygon(3, 750)
Polygon2 = Draft.makePolygon(5, 750, placement=place)
obj = [Polygon1, Polygon2]
vector = FreeCAD.Vector(2600, 500, 0)
cloned_object = Draft.clone(obj, delta=vector)
cloned_object.Fuse = True
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub