Arch Rebar/ru: Difference between revisions
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<languages/> |
<languages/> |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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{{ |
{{Docnav/ru |
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|[[Arch_Rebar_Footing_Reinforcement/ru|Армировать фундамент]] |
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|Name=Arch Rebar |
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|[[Arch_CurtainWall/ru|Светопрозрачный фасад]] |
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|Name/ru=Arch Rebar |
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|[[Arch_Workbench/ru|Архитектурный верстак "Arch"]] |
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|Workbenches=[[Arch Module/ru|Arch]] |
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|IconL=Arch_Rebar_Footing_Reinforcement.svg |
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|MenuLocation=Архитектура → Армирование |
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|IconR=Arch_CurtainWall.svg |
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|Shortcut=R B |
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|IconC=Workbench_Arch.svg |
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|SeeAlso=[[Arch Structure/ru|Структура]] |
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}} |
}} |
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</div> |
</div> |
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{{Docnav |
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|[[Reinforcement_FootingRebars|FootingRebars]] |
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|[[Reinforcement_BillOfMaterial|BillOfMaterial]] |
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|[[Reinforcement_Workbench|Reinforcement]] |
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|IconL=Reinforcement_FootingRebars.svg |
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|IconR=Reinforcement_BillOfMaterial.svg |
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|IconC=Reinforcement_Workbench.svg |
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}} |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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{{GuiCommand/ru |
{{GuiCommand/ru |
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|Name/ru=Арматура по эскизу |
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|Name=Arch Rebar |
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|Name |
|Name=Arch_Rebar |
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|MenuLocation=Arch → Rebar |
|MenuLocation=Arch → Rebar tools → Custom Rebar<br>3D/BIM → Reinforcement tools → Пользовательская Арматура |
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|Workbenches=[[Arch |
|Workbenches=[[Arch_Workbench/ru|Arch]], [[BIM_Workbench/ru|BIM]] |
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|Shortcut=R B |
|Shortcut={{KEY|R}} {{KEY|B}} |
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|SeeAlso=[[ |
|SeeAlso=[[Arch_Structure/ru|Структура]], [[Reinforcement_Workbench/ru|Reinforcement]] |
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}} |
}} |
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</div> |
</div> |
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<span id="Description"></span> |
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==Описание== |
==Описание== |
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⚫ | Инструмент «Арматура» позволяет размещать [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebar арматурные полосы] внутри объектов [[Arch Structure]]. Объекты арматуры основаны на 2D-профилях, таких как [[Sketcher_Workbench|sketches]] или [[Draft_Workbench|draft objects]], которые должны быть нарисованы на грани объекта структуры. Затем вы можете настроить конфигурацию арматуры, такую как количество и диаметр стержней, или расстояние смещения между двумя концами структурного элемента. |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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⚫ | Инструмент «Арматура» позволяет размещать [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebar арматурные полосы] внутри объектов [[Arch Structure]]. Объекты арматуры основаны на 2D-профилях, таких как [[ |
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</div> |
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The [[Arch_Rebar|Arch Rebar]] tool is also integrated into [[BIM_Workbench|BIM Workbench]]. |
The [[Arch_Rebar|Arch Rebar]] tool is also integrated into [[BIM_Workbench|BIM Workbench]]. |
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{{Caption|Structural object with two sketches drawn on its faces, which are then turned into two sets of rebar objects}} |
{{Caption|Structural object with two sketches drawn on its faces, which are then turned into two sets of rebar objects}} |
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<span id="Usage"></span> |
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== Extension available == |
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==Применение== |
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The Rebar tool is enhanced by the [[Reinforcement Workbench|Reinforcement Workbench]], which is installed by the [[Addon Manager|Addon Manager]]. The additional rebar types available with the addon are: |
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* [[Image:Arch_Rebar_Straight.svg|32px]] [[Arch_Rebar_Straight|Straight Rebar]] |
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* [[Image:Arch_Rebar_UShape.svg|32px]] [[Arch_Rebar_UShape|UShape Rebar]] |
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* [[Image:Arch_Rebar_LShape.svg|32px]] [[Arch_Rebar_LShape|LShape Rebar]] |
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* [[Image:Arch_Rebar_BentShape.svg|32px]] [[Arch_Rebar_BentShape|Bent Shape Rebar]] |
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* [[Image:Arch_Rebar_Stirrup.svg|32px]] [[Arch_Rebar_Stirrup|Stirrup Rebar]] |
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* [[Image:Arch_Rebar_Helical.svg|32px]] [[Arch_Rebar_Helical|Helical Rebar]] |
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==Usage== |
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# Switch to the [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|16px]] [[Arch Workbench]] |
# Switch to the [[Image:Workbench_Arch.svg|16px]] [[Arch Workbench]] |
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Although normally a rebar is used inside an Arch Structure, since FreeCAD 0.19 the rebar can be created outside of any host object. To host a rebar inside an object, you just need to set its {{PropertyData|Host}}. |
Although normally a rebar is used inside an Arch Structure, since FreeCAD 0.19 the rebar can be created outside of any host object. To host a rebar inside an object, you just need to set its {{PropertyData|Host}}. |
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= |
<span id="Options"></span> |
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==Опции== |
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* Rebars share the common properties and behaviours of all [[Arch Component|Arch Components]] |
* Rebars share the common properties and behaviours of all [[Arch Component|Arch Components]] |
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* The spacing value is calculated from the current amount of bars, and represents the distance between the axes of each bar. You must therefore subtract the bar diameter to obtain the size of the free space between bars. |
* The spacing value is calculated from the current amount of bars, and represents the distance between the axes of each bar. You must therefore subtract the bar diameter to obtain the size of the free space between bars. |
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= |
<span id="Properties"></span> |
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==Свойства== |
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* {{PropertyData|Amount}}: The amount of bars. |
* {{PropertyData|Amount}}: The amount of bars. |
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==Scripting== |
==Scripting== |
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{{Emphasis|See also:}} [[Arch API|Arch API]] and [[FreeCAD Scripting Basics|FreeCAD Scripting Basics]]. |
{{Emphasis|See also:}} [[Arch API|Arch API]] and [[FreeCAD Scripting Basics|FreeCAD Scripting Basics]]. |
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The Rebar tool can be used in [[ |
The Rebar tool can be used in [[Macros|macros]] and from the [[Python|Python]] console by using the following function: |
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{{Code|code= |
{{Code|code= |
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Rebar = makeRebar(baseobj=None, sketch=None, diameter=None, amount=1, offset=None, name="Rebar") |
Rebar = makeRebar(baseobj=None, sketch=None, diameter=None, amount=1, offset=None, name="Rebar") |
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** If no {{incode|diameter}}, {{incode|amount}}, or {{incode|offset}} values are given, the default values from the [[Arch Preferences|Arch Preferences]] are used. |
** If no {{incode|diameter}}, {{incode|amount}}, or {{incode|offset}} values are given, the default values from the [[Arch Preferences|Arch Preferences]] are used. |
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Пример: |
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Example: |
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{{Code|code= |
{{Code|code= |
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Rebar.OffsetEnd = 100 |
Rebar.OffsetEnd = 100 |
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FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute() |
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute() |
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}} |
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{{Docnav |
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|[[Reinforcement_FootingRebars|FootingRebars]] |
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|[[Reinforcement_BillOfMaterial|BillOfMaterial]] |
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|[[Reinforcement_Workbench|Reinforcement]] |
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|IconL=Reinforcement_FootingRebars.svg |
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|IconR=Reinforcement_BillOfMaterial.svg |
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|IconC=Reinforcement_Workbench.svg |
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}} |
}} |
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy"> |
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{{Docnav/ru |
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[[Category:Arch/ru]] |
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|[[Arch_Rebar_Footing_Reinforcement/ru|Армировать фундамент]] |
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|[[Arch_CurtainWall/ru|Светопрозрачный фасад]] |
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|[[Arch_Workbench/ru|Архитектурный верстак "Arch"]] |
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|IconL=Arch_Rebar_Footing_Reinforcement.svg |
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|IconR=Arch_CurtainWall.svg |
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|IconC=Workbench_Arch.svg |
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}} |
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</div> |
</div> |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
[[Category:External Command Reference{{#translation:}}]] |
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[[Category:Reinforcement{{#translation:}}]] |
[[Category:Reinforcement{{#translation:}}]] |
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⚫ |
Latest revision as of 21:36, 9 March 2024
Арматура по эскизу |
Системное название |
---|
Arch_Rebar |
Расположение в меню |
Arch → Rebar tools → Custom Rebar 3D/BIM → Reinforcement tools → Пользовательская Арматура |
Верстаки |
Arch, BIM |
Быстрые клавиши |
R B |
Представлено в версии |
- |
См. также |
Структура, Reinforcement |
Описание
Инструмент «Арматура» позволяет размещать арматурные полосы внутри объектов Arch Structure. Объекты арматуры основаны на 2D-профилях, таких как sketches или draft objects, которые должны быть нарисованы на грани объекта структуры. Затем вы можете настроить конфигурацию арматуры, такую как количество и диаметр стержней, или расстояние смещения между двумя концами структурного элемента.
The Arch Rebar tool is also integrated into BIM Workbench.
Rebar objects are based on 2D profiles such as Draft objects and Sketches, that must be drawn on a face of the structural object. After creation you can adjust the properties of the rebar, including the number and diameter of the bars, and the offset distance between them and the faces of the structural element.
Structural object with two sketches drawn on its faces, which are then turned into two sets of rebar objects
Применение
- Switch to the Arch Workbench
- Create an Arch Structure element.
- Switch to the Sketcher Workbench.
- Select one face of the structural element.
- Press the New Sketch button to start a new sketch on the selected face.
- Draw the diagram of your bar.
- Press the Leave Sketch button to finish.
- Switch back to the Arch Workbench.
- Select the sketch you just drew.
- Press the Arch Rebar button, or press R then B keys.
- Adjust the desired properties (your rebar might not appear immediately, if some of the properties create an impossible situation, such as the bar diameter being 0, or the offset distances being bigger than the length of the structural element).
Although normally a rebar is used inside an Arch Structure, since FreeCAD 0.19 the rebar can be created outside of any host object. To host a rebar inside an object, you just need to set its ДанныеHost.
Опции
- Rebars share the common properties and behaviours of all Arch Components
- The rounding value is expressed in times the diameter. If your bar has a diameter of 5mm, a rounding value of 3 will create rounding at angles with a radius of 15mm.
- Default values for new rebars can be set in the Arch preferences settings.
- If a direction vector is not specified, the direction and distance along which the bars will spread is calculated automatically from the host structural object, by taking the normal direction of the base sketch, and taking its intersection with the structural object. If you specify a direction vector, the length of that vector will also be taken into account.
- The spacing value is calculated from the current amount of bars, and represents the distance between the axes of each bar. You must therefore subtract the bar diameter to obtain the size of the free space between bars.
Свойства
- ДанныеAmount: The amount of bars.
- ДанныеDiameter: The diameter of the bars.
- ДанныеDirection: The direction (and length) along which the bars must spread. If the value is (0,0,0), the direction is calculated automatically from the host structural object.
- ДанныеOffset Start: The offset distance between the border of the structural object and the first bar.
- ДанныеOffset End: The offset distance between the border of the structural object and the last bar.
- ДанныеRounding: A rounding value to be applied to the corners of the bars, expressed in times the diameter.
- ДанныеSpacing: The distance between the axes of each bar.
Scripting
See also: Arch API and FreeCAD Scripting Basics.
The Rebar tool can be used in macros and from the Python console by using the following function:
Rebar = makeRebar(baseobj=None, sketch=None, diameter=None, amount=1, offset=None, name="Rebar")
- Creates a
Rebar
object from the givenbaseobj
, which is an Arch Structure, and asketch
as profile.diameter
,amount
, andoffset
are used to define the characteristics of the bars.- If no
diameter
,amount
, oroffset
values are given, the default values from the Arch Preferences are used.
Пример:
import FreeCAD, Arch, Part
Structure = Arch.makeStructure(None, length=1000, width=1000, height=3000)
Structure.ViewObject.Transparency = 80
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()
p1 = FreeCAD.Vector(-400, 400, 0)
p2 = FreeCAD.Vector(400, 400, 0)
Sketch = FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.addObject('Sketcher::SketchObject', 'Sketch')
Sketch.MapMode = "FlatFace"
Sketch.Support = [(Structure, "Face6")]
Sketch.addGeometry(Part.LineSegment(p1, p2))
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()
Rebar = Arch.makeRebar(Structure, Sketch, diameter=80, amount=7, offset=50)
Rebar.OffsetStart = 100
Rebar.OffsetEnd = 100
FreeCAD.ActiveDocument.recompute()
- Elements: Wall, Structure, Curtain Wall, Window, Roof, Space, Stairs, Equipment, Frame, Fence, Truss, Profile, Pipe, Pipe Connector
- Reinforcements: Straight Rebar, U-Shape Rebar, L-Shape Rebar, Stirrup, Bent-Shape Rebar, Helical Rebar, Column Reinforcement, Beam Reinforcement, Slab Reinforcement, Footing Reinforcement, Custom Rebar
- Panels: Panel, Panel Cut, Panel Sheet, Nest
- Materials: Material, Multi-Material
- Organization: Building Part, Project, Site, Building, Level, External reference, Section Plane, Schedule
- Axes: Axis, Axes system, Grid
- Modification: Cut with plane, Add component, Remove component, Survey
- Utilities: Component, Clone component, Split Mesh, Mesh to Shape, Select non-manifold meshes, Remove Shape from Arch, Close Holes, Merge Walls, Check, Toggle IFC Brep flag, 3 Views from mesh, Create IFC spreadsheet, Toggle Subcomponents
- Additional: Preferences, Import Export Preferences (IFC, DAE, OBJ, JSON, 3DS, SHP), IfcOpenShell, IfcPlusPlus, Arch API
- Начинающим
- Установка: Загрузка, Windows, Linux, Mac, Дополнительных компонентов, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Базовая: О FreeCAD, Интерфейс, Навигация мыши, Методы выделения, Имя объекта, Настройки, Верстаки, Структура документа, Свойства, Помоги FreeCAD, Пожертвования
- Помощь: Учебники, Видео учебники
- Верстаки: Std Base, Arch, Assembly, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework