Bosquejo de forma de cadena
Draft ShapeString/es |
Ubicación en el Menú |
---|
Borrador -> Bosquejar forma de cadena |
Entornos de trabajo |
Borrador, Arquitectura |
Atajo de teclado por defecto |
S S |
Introducido en versión |
- |
Ver también |
Draft Text, Part Extrude |
Descripción
La herramienta forma de cadena, inserta una forma compuesta representando una cadena de texto a un punto dado en el actual documento. Altura, trayectoria y fuente pueden ser definidas.
Alterinatively: To insert a simpler text element without a closed shape use Draft Text. To create a text label with a lead and an arrow use Draft Label.
Como utilizar
- Presiona el boton Draft Shape from text ... o presiona la tecla S luego S
- Cliquea en un punto sobre la vista 3D o escribe una coordenada coordenada
- Ingresa el texto deseado y presiona ENTER
- Ingresa el tamaño deseado y presiona ENTER
- Ingresa la trayectoria deseada y presiona ENTER
- Presiona ENTER para aceptar el archivo fuente mostrado ó
- Presiona ... para seleccionar el archivo fuente.
If your Draft interface mode is set to TaskView:
- Press the Draft ShapeString button, or press S then S keys.
- A dialog will appear where you can specify your parameters.
- Press OK to create the ShapeString.
- The text, size, tracking, and font can be changed after creation, by modifying the values in the Property Editor.
- You will want to set the default font file in Draft Preferences, in the Texts and dimensions tab. This will prefill the font file box in the dialog.
- Supported fonts include TrueType (.ttf), OpenType (.otf), and Type 1 (.pfb).
Limitations
- Very small text heights may result in deformed character shapes due to loss of detail in scaling.
- The current version is limited to left-to-right writing.
- To create text arranged in a circular fashion use the Circular Text macro.
Opciones
- Para ingresar coordenadas manualmente, simplemente ingresa los numeros, luego ENTER entre cada componente X,Y y Z.
- Presionando ESC cancelará la operación.
- Puedes ajustar un archivo fuente predeterminado en Draft/Preferencias.
Propiedades
- DatosPosition: El punto base del compuesto
- DatosString: Los contenidos del texto
- DatosSize: La altura de las letras en unidades de FreeCAD
- DatosTracking: El espacio adicional entre los caracteres en unidades de FreeCAD
- DatosFont File: El archivo fuente utilizado para dibujar el texto
Programación
Esta herramienta se puede utilizar en macros y desde la consola de Python mediante las siguientes funciones:
ShapeString = makeShapeString(String, FontFile, Size=100, Tracking=0)
- Convierte un texto en un compuesto usando la fuente especificada.
The placement of the ShapeString can be changed by overwriting its Placement
attribute, or by individually overwriting its Placement.Base
and Placement.Rotation
attributes.
Ejemplo:
import FreeCAD, Draft
font1 = "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/msttcorefonts/Arial.ttf"
font2 = "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSerif.ttf"
font3 = "/usr/share/fonts/truetype/freefont/FreeSerifItalic.ttf"
S1 = Draft.makeShapeString("This is a sample text", font1, 200)
S2 = Draft.makeShapeString("Inclined text", font2, 200, 10)
ZAxis = FreeCAD.Vector(0, 0, 1)
p2 = FreeCAD.Vector(-1000, 500, 0)
place2 = FreeCAD.Placement(p2, FreeCAD.Rotation(ZAxis, 45))
S2.Placement = place2
S3 = Draft.makeShapeString("Upside-down text", font3, 200, 10)
S3.Placement.Base = FreeCAD.Vector(0, -1000, 0)
S3.Placement.Rotation = FreeCAD.Rotation(ZAxis, 180)
Tutorials
- Draft ShapeString tutorial: extrude a ShapeString, position it in 3D space, and create an engraving in another body.
- How to use ShapeStrings in PartDesign
Notes
- Many fonts will generate problematic geometric. This is because font contours are allowed to overlap, have small gaps and have varying directions within a glyph. These conditions are considered errors in the Wires used to define Faces. Options are to correct the font definition with a tool like FontForge or to use another font.
Draft
- Drafting: Line, Polyline, Fillet, Arc, Arc by 3 points, Circle, Ellipse, Rectangle, Polygon, B-spline, Cubic Bézier curve, Bézier curve, Point, Facebinder, ShapeString, Hatch
- Annotation: Text, Dimension, Label, Annotation styles, Annotation scale
- Modification: Move, Rotate, Scale, Mirror, Offset, Trimex, Stretch, Clone, Array, Polar array, Circular array, Path array, Path link array, Point array, Point link array, Edit, Subelement highlight, Join, Split, Upgrade, Downgrade, Wire to B-spline, Draft to sketch, Set slope, Flip dimension, Shape 2D view
- Draft Tray: Select plane, Set style, Toggle construction mode, AutoGroup
- Snapping: Snap lock, Snap endpoint, Snap midpoint, Snap center, Snap angle, Snap intersection, Snap perpendicular, Snap extension, Snap parallel, Snap special, Snap near, Snap ortho, Snap grid, Snap working plane, Snap dimensions, Toggle grid
- Miscellaneous: Apply current style, Layer, Manage layers, Add a new named group, Move to group, Select group, Add to construction group, Toggle normal/wireframe display, Create working plane proxy, Heal, Show snap toolbar
- Additional: Constraining, Pattern, Preferences, Import Export Preferences, DXF/DWG, SVG, OCA, DAT
- Context menu:
- Layer container: Merge layer duplicates, Add new layer
- Layer: Activate this layer, Select layer contents
- Text: Open hyperlinks
- Wire: Flatten
- Working plane proxy: Write camera position, Write objects state
User documentation
- Getting started
- Installation: Download, Windows, Linux, Mac, Additional components, Docker, AppImage, Ubuntu Snap
- Basics: About FreeCAD, Interface, Mouse navigation, Selection methods, Object name, Preferences, Workbenches, Document structure, Properties, Help FreeCAD, Donate
- Help: Tutorials, Video tutorials
- Workbenches: Std Base, Assembly, BIM, CAM, Draft, FEM, Inspection, Mesh, OpenSCAD, Part, PartDesign, Points, Reverse Engineering, Robot, Sketcher, Spreadsheet, Surface, TechDraw, Test Framework
- Hubs: User hub, Power users hub, Developer hub